届永泰梧桐中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案.docx
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届永泰梧桐中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案
2020届永泰梧桐中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
CitisportinNewport
WeatCitisportaimtoimprovesportstrainingandfacilitiesinNewport,givingyoumoreopportunitiestotrybothnewandtraditionalsports.
Golf
WearepleasedtobeabletoofferlessonsatKingswayGolfCentrejustoutsideNewport.Thesearerunbyexperiencedgolfprofessionals,andareheldonanall-weatherpracticearea.Theadultlessonsareopentoanyoneaged13andover,andaresuitableforalllevelsfrombeginnersupwards.ThesetakeplaceonWednesdaysfrom3:
00to4:
00pmoveraperiodofsixweeks.Children’slessonsfor7-12yearoldareheldfrom2:
00to3:
00pmonSaturdaysduringtermtime.
Tennis
TheCitisporttenniscoursesprovideanopportunityforlocalpeopletodeveloptheirskillsonthebrand-newindoortenniscourtatNewportLeisureCentre.Allequipmentcanbeprovided,butpleasefeelfreetouseyourownracket(球拍)ifyouprefer.OurStartercourseisheldonMondaysfrom7:
00to8:
00pm,andisforbeginnersof12yearsandover.OurImprovercourse,whichtakesplaceonTuesdaysfrom8:
00to9:
00pm,isforplayerswithsomeexperience.
Footballforgirls
Bypopularrequest,Citisportisholdinganotherone-daygirls-onlyfootballcourse.Thisaimstogivelocalgirlsthechancetolearnessentialskillsanddevelopmoreadvancedones.ThecoursewilltakeplaceonSaturday,9thNovemberfrom9:
00amto5:
00pm,andisopentoallgirlsaged10-14yearslivingintheNewportarea.
Gymnastics
Thiscourseisforbeginnersaged8-14andwillprovideanintroductiontobasicskills.Thereisamaximumofsixpupilspercoachineachclass.Attheendofthecoursethereisademonstrationforfriendsandfamilyofalltheskillslearntthere.ThecoursewilltakeplaceonThursdaysfrom6:
00to7:
00pm.
1.WhatcanweknowabouttheCitisportgolflessons?
A.YoucantakelessonsatKingswayGolfCentreinsideNewport.
B.Thegolflessonscantakeplaceonlyingoodweather.
C.TeenagerscanattendgolflessonsonWednesdayafternoons.
D.Children’slessonsusuallylast2or3hoursonSaturdayafternoons.
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheCitisporttenniscourses?
A.Youcangettheskillsinanopen-aircourt.
B.Youmusttakeyourownracketduringthecourse.
C.YoucantaketheMondaycourseifyouareagreenhand.
D.Youcanbecomeanexperiencedplayerafterthecourses.
3.Whichcourselastsonlyonedayaccordingtothetext?
A.Golf.B.Tennis.C.Footballforgirls.D.Gymnastics.
B
WhenAlexLinwas11yearsold,hereadanalarmingarticleinthenewspaper,whichsaidthatpeoplewereburyingoldcomputersinbackyards,throwingTVsintostreams,anddumping(丢弃)cellphonesinthegarbage.Thiswasdangerousbecausee-wastecontainsharmfulchemicalsthatcanleakintotheenvironment,gettingintocrops,animals,watersuppliesandpeople.
AlexwasreallyworriedanddecidedtomakeitnextprojectforWIN-theWesterlyInnovationsNetwork.Alexandsixofhisfriendshadformedthisorganizationtohelpsolvecommunityproblemstwoyearsbefore.
Butwhatcouldtheydoaboutthisprojectwithe-waste?
Theteamspentseveralweeksgatheringinformationabouttheharmfulchemicalsine-wasteandtheireffectsonhumans.Theylearnedhowtodispose(处置)ofe-wasteproperlyandhowitcouldberecycled.Then,theysentoutaSurveyandfoundonlyoneineightknowwhate-wastewas,letalonehowtoproperlydisposeofit.
Alexandhisfriendswentintoaction.Theyadvertisedinthelocalnewspaperanddistributednoticestostudents,askingresidentstobringtheirunwantedelectronicstotheschoolparkinglot.Thedrivelastedtwodays,andtheycollectedover9,500kilogramsofe-waste.Thenextstepwastosetupalong-terme-wastedrop-offcenterforthetown.Aftersomeresearch,they’dlearnedthatreusingisthebestwaytodealwithelectronicdevicesanditisseventimesmoreefficientthanrecycling.So,theybeganlearningtoretrofit(翻新)computersthemselvesanddistributedthemtostudentswhodidn’thavetheirown.Inthisway,theycouldhelpstudentsintheareaandprotecttheenvironmentatthesametime.
Foralastingsolutiontoe-waste,thedrop-offcenterwasn’tenough.Lawswouldhavetobepassed.In2016,WINhelpedpushforane-wastebillintheirtown,whichrequiredcompaniesthatmanufacturedorsoldelectronicstotakebacke-waste.Thebillclearlyforbidsthedumpingofe-waste.BecauseoftheworkofWIN,moreandmorepeople,likeAlexandhisteam,aregettingthemessageaboutsafedisposalofe-waste.AsAlexsays,“Today’stechnologyshouldnotbecometomorrow’sharmfulgarbage.”
4.WhatwasAlex’sworryafterhereadthearticle?
A.Thelitteringofe-waste.B.Therecyclingofplastic.
C.Thechangeofenvironment.D.At11p.m.onMonday.
5.WhatdidAlexdotostarttheproject?
A.SetupWIN.B.Collectinformation.
C.Askfriendsforhelp.D.Theoveruseofoldcomputer.
6.WhichcanbestdescribethewayAlexandhisteamdidtheirwork?
A.Traditional.B.Competitive.C.Scientific.D.Convenient.
7.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?
A.Thereisnoendtoperfection.B.successcomesthroughfailure.
C.Everypositiveattitudehasareward.D.youngpeoplecanmakeabigdifference.
C
IsraeliPaintings—IsraeliartistMenasheKadishmanwillholdapersonalshownamed"FlockofSheep"fromNovember26toDecember20attheChinaNationalArtMuseumOnshoware550colourfuloilpaintingsofsheepheads.
HisworkshavebeenonshowintheMetropolitanMuseuminNewYorkandTateGalleryinLondonoverthepast30years.
Time:
9:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m.,November26—December20.
Place:
ChinaNationalArtMuseum,1WusiDajie,DongchengDistrict,Beijing.
Tel:
6401-2252
RussianBallet—TheKremlinBalletfromRussiawillperformtwoimmortalclassicalballets—"SwanLake"and"TheNutcracker"—attheBeijingBeizhanTheatre.Setupin1990,thetheatrehasanumberoffirst-classballetdancers.Mostoftheirperformancesareclassical.
Time:
7:
15p.m.,December5and6("SwanLake");7:
15p.m.,December7("TheNutcracker")
Place:
BeizhanTheatre,XiwaiDajie,XichengDistrict,Beijing.
Tel:
6605-3388
FolkConcert—TheCentralConservatoryofMusicwillholdafolkconcertinmemoryofthelatemusicianSituHuacheng.
Ontheprogrammearemanypopularfolkssuchas"MoonNightontheBambooTower","CelebratingHarvest","DeepandLastingFriendship","GoldenSnakeDancesWildly"and"Children'sHoliday".
Time:
7:
30p.m.,November25.
Place:
BeijingConcertHall,1Beixinhuajie,XichengDistrict,Beijing.
Tel:
6605-5812
8.Ifachildisveryfondofdancing,hisparentsshouldtakehimto________.
A.ChinaNationalArtMuseumB.BeizhanTheatre
C.BeijingConcertHallD.1WusiDajie
9.MenasheKadishmaniswellknownforpainting________.
A.deerB.birdsC.sheepD.flowers
10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thefolkconcertwilllastthreedays.
B.Theballet"TheNutcracker"willbeputononce.
C.TheIsraelipaintingswillbeonshowforamonth.
D.ChinaNationalArtMuseumliesinXichengDistrict.
11.Ifyoudialthetelephonenumber6605-3388onDec.8,youcan________.
A.gotothefolkconcertB.visittheArtMuseum
C.watchtheballetD.noneoftheabove
D
OnthenightofSeptember19,1961,BettyHillandherhusbandBarneyweredrivinghomethroughtheWhiteMountainsfromNiagaraFalls.Theyweretravellingonanearlydesertedtwo-lanehighwaywhenBettynoticedasteadylightintheskythatwasgettingbiggerandbrighter.
Shethoughtitwasaplanetorastar.Barney,stimulatedatherexcitement,saiditwasprobablyjustawanderingaeroplane.Whateveritwas,itappearedtobefollowingthem.
Theystoppedtheircarforacloserlook.Whattheysaidhappenednext,changedtheirlives.Theflyingobjectwasnoiseless.Itappearedtobespinning.Itwasasbigasajetbutshapedlikeapancake.
SoformedthetaleofBettyHill,aNewHampshiresocialworkerwho,withBarney,apostalworker,claimedtobekidnappedbyaliens,whowerefromouterspace,onamoonlitnightabout60yearsago.
Afterreluctantlygoingpublicwithherexperience,Hill,whodiedofcanceratherNewHampshirehome,aged85,becameacelebrityontheUFOcircuitandwasknownasthe“firstladyofUFOs”.
Intriguingly,atthetimeoftheincident,theHillsrememberednothingexceptthattheyhadspiedastrangeobjectinthesky.Later,troubledbynightmaresandotherstress-relatedpains,thecoupleunderwenthypnosis(催眠)wherethefullstorycameoutwiththeaidofBostonpsychiatristBenjaminSimon,anexpertinmedicalhypnosis.
OntheirnightofcontacttheHillsarrivedhomeat5a.m.,unabletoaccountfortwolosthours.Theywerealsoconfusedbytheoddmarksontheirtelescopes,deepsignsonthetopsofBarney’sbestshoes,Betty’storndressandstrangecircularmarkingsontheircarthatmadetheneedleofacompassjumpwildly.
Afterseeingthemforsixmonths,thepsychiatristconcludedtheHills’lostmemoryaboutthehourstheylostonthatnightin1961“appearedtoinvolveanamazingexperienceonthepartofbothoftheHills”.Whethertheexperiencehadbeenfantasyorreality,Simoncouldnotsay,buthesaidhewasconvincedtheyhadnotbeenlying.Heguessedthatithadbeenakindofshareddream.
Reportsofalienscapturinghumansandtakingthemaboardoddlyshapedspacecraftwere“comparativelyrare”before1975.Afteramovie,“TheUFOIncident”,abouttheHillscameout,however,suchstoriesincreased.
12.Whentheysawthestrangeobjectinthesky,BarneyandBettyHill______________.
A.wereastonishedatitsstrangeflightandnoiseB.regardeditasj