河南省周口市郸城县光明中学中考英语 词语运用复习1无答案.docx

河南省周口市郸城县光明中学中考英语 词语运用复习1无答案.docx

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河南省周口市郸城县光明中学中考英语词语运用复习1无答案

◆词语运用◆

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

（一）

pick

luck

sell

eat

rest

send

not

instead

speed

wild

hear

century

OnThanksgivingDay,about88percentofAmericanseatturkey.Butone__1___turkeynotonlysurvivesbutalsobecomesfamous!

Everyyear,turkeyfarmers2aturkeyfortheU.S.president.However,thepresidentdoesnot3__thisturkey.Theturkeyis4toFloridaforaThanksgivingparade.Thenitlivesonafarmforthe5ofitslife.

TurkeyscomefromNorthAmericaandhavebeenpartofAmericanculturefor___6.BenjaminFranklinevenwantedtheturkey,7ofthebaldeagle,tobeAmerica'sicon.

Turkeyslivingonfarmsarelargebirdsthatcannotfly.But8turkeysarequitefast.Theycanflyata9upto88kilometersperhour.Theycanalsorunasfastas40kilometersperhour.

Turkeysdon'thaveears.They10withasnood（肉垂）abovetheirbeaks.Buttheirhearingisfivetimesbetterthanhuman's.

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________

（二）

cool

interest

visit

we

daytime

hot

at

smile

quick

in

ticket

save

TheLondonEyeisatouristattractioninLondon,theUK.Thereyoucangetintoacapsule（密封舱）toenjoyagreatviewofthecityofLondon.

I1theLondonEyelastsummerwithafriend.Myfrienddidn'tknowwhereweweregoing.Ijusttoldhimwewouldgosomewhereveryspecial.Aswearrived2WaterlooStation,hehadworkedoutwhereweweregoing.He3___happily.WhenwereachedtheLondonEye,therewasaverylongwaitingline,soinorderto4time,hestayedinthelinewhileIwenttobuythe5.

Thecapsuledoesn'tcompletelystopwhenpeoplegeton,soyouhavetogetintoit6.Thenthedoorofthecapsuleshuts.Thev

iewwaswonderful.Wetookmanyphotosoftheviewandof7.Ittookabouthalfanhourforthecapsuletogoaround.

Ifyouare8ingoingthere,I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Toenjoytheview,gointhe9.Therearenightrides,butyouwon'tseealot.Sometimesthetopofthewheelcanbequite10eventhoughit'ssunny.Soladies,don'tforgettotakeascarf.

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________

（三）

person

have

you

use

pen

meaning

need

card

long

keep

few

nice

Goodmannersnevergooutoffashion.Sothenexttimeyougetagift,makesureyouthankthepersonproperly.Ifthepersondoesnotl

iveinthesamehousewithyou,awrittenthank-younoteisrequired.You'dbetterusea1towriteathank-younote,anditshouldbebigenoughtowritea2words.

Therearesomanylovelycardstoday.Findastylethatyoulike.Thenotecardsdonot3tohavethewords"Thankyou".Yourownwrittenwordsinitwilltellthat4.

You'dbetterwriteby5.Butifyourhandwritingisterrible,youcanusethecomputer.

Yournotedoesn'thavetobe6.Theimportantpartistobesincere.Andit'sreallybestto7yourmessageshortandsweet.Remember,thewrittenthank-younoteistothankthe8forbuyingagift.Even

whenyoudon'tliketheperson,you9towriteone.Youdon'thavetolie,buttrytofindsomething10tosay.Thepersonwhobuysyouagiftandgoodmannersrequireathank-younote.

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________

（四）

job

hard

chance

four

why

live

easy

honest

high

good

order

true

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.I'mheretodaytoshareagoodlessonwithyou.Itisatruestoryaboutanoverseasstudent1inGermany.

Afteryearsofhardwork,thisstudentgraduatedwithamazingachievements.Everyonethoughthewasgoingtogetagood2easilyandhaveabrightfuture.Buttohisdisappointment,hewasnotevengiventhe3foraninterview!

Thethirdtimehewasrefused,hecouldn'thelptelephoningtheco

mpanytoask4theydidn'twanthim.Theanswerwassimple."Wedon'tofferjobsto5peopleinGermany."

Whatwaswrong,youmightwonder?

Thetruthis,shortlyafterhearrivedinGermany,thiscleverstudentfoundthatitwas6toskipbuyingsubwaytickets.Soin7tosavemoney,heoftenwentwithoutaticket.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithoutaticketinthesubway8times.

Fromthisstory,welearnthatwemaygetshort-termbenefitsindishonestways,butthe9willcomeoutsoonerorlaterandthecostishigh.Soremember:

honestyisthe10rule.

That'sallformy

speech.Thankyou!

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________

（五）

they

free

until

busy

when

quite

good

finish

learn

luck

enough

many

Mostpeoplehavetheirjobs.Theygotoworknearlyeveryday.Somepeopleare1.Eithertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsortheymakealotofmoney.Mostpeoplearenotsolucky.Eithertheirjobsarenotveryinterestingortheydon'tmake2money.Themostinterestingjobsareoftenthemostdifficult.Peoplespendalongtime3howtodothem.Doctorsstudyforatleastsixyearsafter4school.

Someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandhigh-payjobs.Manyyoungplayersdotheirworksuccessfully.Footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35yearsold.Olderpeopleusuallycannotplaythesesportsvery5.Theycannotmovefast6.Golf,however,isagoodsportforolderpeople.Manygolfplayersare7____old.Buttheycanplayitsuccessfully.

Mostpeoplework8theyare60or65yearsold.Thentheyretire（退休）andhavealotof9time.Somepeopleneverretirethough.Thesepeopleusuallyhaveveryinterestingjobs.Writers,artists,scientistsandactorsusuallyworkuntiltheydie.Theirworkis10life.

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________

（六）

flower

feel

however

he

in

mean

so

try

until

weak

when

wish

Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Everydaymyparentsareverybusy1___tomakemoneyinordertopaythehightuitionfeeformybrotherandme.Theyhardlysay"Iloveyou"orsend2toeachother.Besides,myfatherhasabadtemper（脾气）.Itiseasyforhimtolosehistemper3he'sverytiredfromthehardwork.Ididn'tknowwhethertherewaslovebetweenthem4onespring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotbadlysick.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlookedvery5asifbothofthemhadhadaseriousillness.

Aftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeverydayinthemorninganddusk.6,aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn'twalkby7.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.

"Dad,howareyou8now?

"Iaskedhimoneday.

"Susan,don'tworryaboutme,"hesaid9alowvoice."IjustlikewalkingwithyourmomIlikethiskindoflife"Readinghiseyes,IknowhelovesmymotherverymuchOnceIthoughtlove10flowers,presentsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________

（七）

around

poor

success

age

interesting

change

old

enough

we

many

world

only

WheneveryApplefanwaswaitingforthenextsurprise,SteveJobs,thefounderandformerCEOofApple,passedawayonOctober5th,2020attheloffifty-sixafteraseven-year-longbattlewithcancer.

WhatisJobsbestrememberedfor?

Manyof2wouldnamesomegreatproducts（产品）:

theiPod,theiTouch,theiPhoneortheiPad.Theyhave3thewayweenjoymusic,television,andevenbooks.ButJobsbroughtmuch4totheworldthanthesepopularproducts.Asa5businessman,Jobs’passion（激情）andenergyencouragedtheworld.Hetoldusto"dowhatyoulove".Hesaid,"The6thingthatkeepsmegoingisthatIlovewhatIdo.

"Hebelieved"Peoplewithpassioncanchangethe7forthebetter."Jobsmadecomputers8andeasytouse.HisiPhone,iPadandiToucharepopular9theworld.PeoplesayJobssolddreams,notproducts.AstheUSPresidentBarackObamasaid,Jobswas"brave10tothinkdifferently,bold（大胆的）enoughtobelievehecouldchangetheworld,andtalented（有才能的）enoughtodoit."

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________

（八）

problem

two

them

real

like

alone

without

with

enjoy

some

that

work

NowsomewomenarespendingaweekendatMother'sCamp（营地）.There,husbandsandchildrenarenotallowed.Whywouldawomanwanttotakeavacation1herfamily?

Somewomensaytheyneedtimetobe2.

AtMother'sCampawomanhasroomtoherself.Shecansleep,readorwatchTV,andnoonewillbother（打扰）her.Nochildrenwillask,"Mom,what'sfordinner?

"Nohusbandwillsay,"Oh,dear,Ican'tfind3cleansocks."Infactalmost50%ofthewomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull-timeandthencomehometoa4job-takingcareoftheirhomesandfamilies.Theseworkingwomensayoneoftheirbiggest5ishousework.

IntheUnitedStates,6wivesdoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheyburnthericeortheycan'tfindthepans.Theyasksomanyquestions7theirwivesdecideitiseasiertodothejob8.SomewomengotoMoth