高二英语上学期期中试题84.docx
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高二英语上学期期中试题84
茶陵一中2016年下学期期中考试试题
高二英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,用时120分钟
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Gotothepark.B.GotoseeLisa.C.Gotothebeach.
2.Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Volleyball.B.Baseball.C.Football.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.
4.Whatdoestheman’sbrotherlooklike?
A.Hehasdarkhair.B.Heisquitebig.C.Heistall.
5.WhatdoesAnnawanttodo?
A.Findaroom.B.MovetoCalifornia.C.MakefriendswithJane.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?
A.Thefood.B.Theservice.C.Theprice.
7.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemannotneedtopayfor?
A.Soup.B.Dessert.C.Drinks.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?
A.45cents.B.30cents.C.15cents.
9.Whichbuswillthewomanprobablytakeafterthisone?
A.No6.B.No.10.C.No.16.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whocanplaytheguitar?
A.Sam.B.Helen.C.Nick.
11.WhenwillthemanmeetNick?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
12.Wheredoesthewomanremindthemantobring
?
A.Asweater.B.Somefood.C.SomeCDs.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendidthemanleavehomeyesterday?
A.At8:
30am.B.At9:
00am.C.At9:
30am.
14.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Helefthomelate.B.Hisbusbrokendown.C.Hehadanaccident.
15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anaccident.B.Anexam.C.Acompetition.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutTim?
A.Heistheman’sbestfriend.B.Hetookanexamyesterday.C.Hewonfirstplace.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What’sthedatetoday?
A.July4.B.July5.C.July6.
18.WhatwillthetouristsvisitfirstaftertheyarriveinChongqing?
A.Aship.B.Amountain.C.Azoo.
19.WhatwillthetouristsdoonJuly8?
A.GototheQutangGorges.
B.Attendingawelcomeparty.
C.VisittheThreeGorgesDam.
20.HowlongdoesthetourinChongqinglast?
A.Sixdays.B.Fivedays.C.Fourdays.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIwasinelementaryschool,myteachersalwayscomplainedaboutmybehaviorinclass.TherewasnodoubtthatIhadagreatdealofenergy,andthereforeIalwaystalkedwithmyclassmatesandsometimesIdidn’tpayattentiontothelessons,whichalwaysmademyteachersangry.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,thecommentsonmyreportcardseveryyearcantellyouthestory.
Inmythirdyearofelementaryschool,myteacherwrote,“Neilshouldhaveamoreseriousattitudetowardshisschoolwork.”Andinmyfifthyear,myteacherwrote,“Neildoesn’tworkhardtocompletehisworkandhiscompositions.Hehastobeencouragedandurgedbyhisparentsorteachers.”Andafteronlyafewmonths,my
sixth-gradeteacherwrote,“Lesssocialinvolvementandmoreacademicdiligence(勤奋)isinorder.”
Laterthatsameschoolyear,mysixth-gradeteachernoticedthatallmybookreportswereabouttheuniverse.KnowingthatIhadalotofextraenergy,shesuggestedthatItakeadvantageofafter-schoolclassesabouttheuniverseattheHaydenPlanetarium.
Fromthenon,myinterestintheuniverse
becamestrongerandstronger.Insteadofkillingmytimeinclass,Ifocusedmyextraenergyonthesubjectthatmightbecomemycareerinthefuture.Betweentheagesofelevenandseventeen,Itookabouteightcoursesontheuniverse.Ireceivedanattractivecertificate(证书)onsuccessfulcompletionofthecourse,signedbyboththeinstructorandtheheadoftheHaydenPlanetarium.
NowIamthedirectoroftheHaydenPlanetariumandaresearchassociate(合伙人)oftheDepartmentofAstrophysicsattheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory,bothinNewYorkCity.Westilloffertheseclassestodayandgiveoutcertificatesofcompletion,whicharesignedbytheinstructorandme.Welcometotakeextraclasseshere.
21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorinhiselementaryschoolfromthepassage?
A.Hewasalwaysenergeticanddiligent.
B.Hetookhisteachers’commentsseriouslyeveryterm.
C.Heperformedbadlyinhisstudiesandmadetroubleinclass.
D.Healwaysshowedlittleinterestinafter-classactivities.
22.Theauthor’ssixth-gradeteacheradvisedhimto_____.
A.focushisextraenergyonthestudyoftheuniverse
B.leavehisschoolfortheHaydenPlanetarium
C.makeuphismindtofindhiscareerinthefuture
D.getencouragementfromhisparents
23.WhatdoweknowabouttheHaydenPlanetariumfromthepassage?
A.Itoffersvariouscoursestothosewhodon’tworkhardatschool.
B.ItispartoftheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory.
C.Itoffersafter-schoolclassesthroughwhichtheauthorbuilthiscareer.
D.Itisfamousforhelpingstudentsdeveloptheirinterest.
24.Inwhichkindofmagazinecanweprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Culture.B.Health.C.Entertainment.D.Educati
on
B
March21isWorldSleepDay.How’syoursleeprecently?
TheChineseMedicalDoctorAssociationasked8,200peopleinChinaabouttheirsleep.Morethan36.3percentofthemsaidtheyoftensleepbadly.Thestudyalsofindsthatmanystudentshaveonly5hoursofsleepaday.AccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation,teenagersneed8.5to9hoursofsleepeverynight
Whatcutsintotheirsleepingtime?
Homework.Also,schoolstartsearlyinthemorning.Butbadsleepinghabitsalsoplayarole.
Doyouliketohavealookatyourmobilephonebeforegoingtobed?
Thesurveyfindsthat60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Theyreadnews,checktheirWeChat(微信)andmicroblog(博客)messages,orchatwithQQfriends.
It’simportantforustogetenoughsleep.Ifwecan’tgetenoughsleep,we’llfeelsleepyandthinkslowly.Andsleepykidsareoftenunhappy,saysastudybytheUSNationalFoundation.
103Dates枣
70Mashedpotatoes
56Boiledpotatoes
52Orangejuice
49Chocolatebar
30Wholemilk
Wecan’tchangeourschooltime.Buttherearestillwaystogetbettersleep.Stayawayfromsoda,coffeeandteaatnight.Theymakeithardtosleepwell.Leaveyourmobilephoneandcomputeronyourdesk.WatchlessTV.
Lookatthesenumbersinthebox.Theyareglycemicindexes(血糖生成指数).Thebiggerth
enumberis,thebetterthatfoodcanhelpyoutogetbettersleep.
25.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneedeverynightaccordingtothepassage?
A.about12hoursB.about9hoursC.about4hoursD.about5hours
26.Manystudentscan’tgetenoughsleepbecause_____.
A.theyplaysportstoomuchandfeelexcited
B.theyusemobilephonesduringthedaytime
C.theydrinktoomuchsoda,coffeeandteaatnight
D.theyhavetoomuchhomeworkandbadsleepinghabits
27.Whenpeoplecan’tsleepwell,theymay____
A.feelsleepyandunhappyB.gotobedearliernextday
C.changetheirschooltimeD.gotoworklatenextday
28.Inthepassageifyouwanttogetbettersleep,youshould___
A.chatwithyourfriendsB.eattherightfood
C.putyourphonebesideyouD.beawayfromfoodlikedates
C
Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?
Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?
Architectsbelievethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.
Thetreehouse
Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse.”Likealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root”ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoiltocontrolthehome’stemperature.
TheLizardhouse
Likealizard(蜥蜴),changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebright
sun,thecoverofthehou
sewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.
Mealsathome
Thisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutu
reoffoodproductionasarchitecture.Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.
Learningfromthepast
Lookingtothefutureisn’ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancienttechniquescanalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney(烟囱)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.
29.Wecanheatwater,produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome_______.
A.withtherootofaleafB.with
theenergyfromsunlight
C.withthesoilunderthegroundD.withgardensonitswalls
30.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?
A.Itwilltakeinlight.B.Itwillproduceenergy.
C.Itwillturndark.D.Itwillturnwhite.
31.Achimneycanbeausefulairconditioner,butitusedtocause.
A.pollutionB.accidentC.noiseD.techniques
D
IrememberthefirsttimethatIwasextremelyhappy.Iwasabout8yearsoldwhenforthefirsttime,therewasacomputerintheclassroom.Irememberthatmyteacherallowedeachstudenttotaketurnstoplayvariouseducationalgamesonthecomputer.Oneday,Ifoundthesourcecode(编码)foroneofthesegames.Withoutknowingorbeingtaughtanyprogramminglanguage,IwasabletofigureoutsomeoftheBASICcode.Ijustgavemyselfaninfinitenumberoflivesinthegame,soIcouldcontinueplayingitforever.Thiswasa