英语天津大联考五.docx
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英语天津大联考五
全国大联考
2015届高三第五次联考·英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷共130分。
考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
3.请将试卷答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。
4.交卷时,可根据需要在加注“
”标志的夹缝处进行裁剪。
5.本试卷主要考试内容:
高考全部内容。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.InMarch2014,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reported majorEbolaoutbreakinGuinea, westernAfricannation.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
2. independenttravelisconcerned,thishoteloffersthebestrates.
A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.AsfarasD.Aswellas
3.Toeveryone’sshock,themurdererofthelittlegirlwas tofiveyearsinjailonly.
A.finedB.agreedC.sentencedD.distributed
4.MrJohnsonwasdisappointedathisstudentsforhavingapassivelearning .
A.attitudeB.energyC.progressD.result
5.Inmodernsociety,allmenarecreatedequal, wealth,birth,race,etc.
A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.inadditiontoD.regardlessof
6.Thepassengers escapeddeathwhenabombexplodedinthesubwaystation,killingsixtypeople.
A.looselyB.traditionallyC.narrowlyD.valuably
7.Samwaslateforschoolthismorningbecausehe untilmidnight.
A.sleptB.wouldn’tsleepC.didn’tsleepD.wassleeping
8.Theyproducedtworeports, ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.
A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither
9.Therateofinflation(通货膨胀)mustbe .Otherwise,somepeoplewillbeunabletoaffordfood.
A.heldoffB.helddownC.heldonD.heldup
10.I admitIwassurprisedthisbeautifuldresscostsolittle.
A.shallB.mustC.mightD.can
11.PeoplearetalkingaboutthenewAmericanfilm intwoweeks.
A.putonB.toputonC.beingputonD.tobeputon
12.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.
A.whatB.thatC.howeverD.whenever
13.Thebald(光秃的)eagleisthenationalbirdofUSA, symbolizesstrengthandalertness(机敏).
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that
14.—Wheredidyoufindyourson?
—Itwasonthecampus heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
15.Mandy:
IthinkI’llhaveahamburger.
James:
.
Mandy:
Likewhat?
A.Again?
YoushouldtrysomethingnewB.Youalwayswantahamburger
C.HamburgerisyourfavoriteD.Pizzaisbetterthanhamburger
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Myfatherwasaself-taughtmandolin(曼陀林琴)player.Hewasoneofthe 16 mandolinplayersinourtown.Hecouldnotreadmusic, 17 ifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Whenhewasyounger,hewasa 18 ofasmallcountrymusicband.Theywouldplayat 19 dancesandonafewoccasionswouldplayforthelocalradiostation.Heoftentoldus 20 hehadtriedand 21 apositionintheband.
Dadlovedtoplaythemandolinforhis 22 becauseheknewweenjoyedsingingandhearinghimplay.Hewas 23 that.Ifhecouldgivepleasuretoothers,hewould,especiallyhisfamily.Hewasalwaysthere, 24 histimeandeffortstoseethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.
In1993myfatherwasdiagnosedwithlungcancer.He 25 nottoreceivechemotherapytreatments(化疗)sothathecouldliveouttherestofhislifein 26 .Aboutaweekbeforehis 27 ,weaskedDadifhewouldplaythemandolinforus.Hemadeexcusesbutsaid“ 28 ”.Heknewitwouldprobablybethe 29 timehewouldplayforus.Hetuneduptheoldmandolinandplayedafewnotes.WhenI 30 ,therewasnotadryeyeinthefamily.Wesawbeforeusaquiethumblemanwithaninner 31 .Dadwouldneverplaythemandolinforusagain.We 32 atthetimethathewouldn’thaveenoughstrengthtoplay,andthatmakesthememoryofthatdayeven 33 .Dadwasdoingsomethinghehaddoneallhislife, 34 .Sickashewas,hewas 35 helpingothers.
16.A.oldestB.youngestC.bestD.poorest
17.A.butB.soC.forD.and
18.A.fanB.memberC.bossD.singer
19.A.personalB.urbanC.nationalD.local
20.A.whenB.ifC.whyD.how
21.A.quitB.createdC.earnedD.lost
22.A.familyB.bandC.fatherD.friends
23.A.inB.withC.forD.like
24.A.savingB.wastingC.sharingD.sacrificing
25.A.choseB.beggedC.agreedD.afforded
26.A.honourB.dignityC.successD.respect
27.A.arrivalB.recoveryC.deathD.operation
28.A.noB.sorryC.okayD.perhaps
29.A.lastB.nextC.rightD.only
30.A.lookedupB.gotaroundC.lookedaroundD.turnedover
31.A.strengthB.energyC.powerD.force
32.A.admittedB.feltC.discussedD.meant
33.A.harderB.strongerC.worseD.happier
34.A.standingB.prayingC.acceptingD.giving
35.A.indeedB.everC.evenD.still
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
JimDunbarhasbeenlateforwork,holidays,mealswithfriends,leftwomenwaitingonfirstdatesandevenhadtosneakintofuneralslongafterthey’vebegun.
The57-year-oldsaidthathispoortimekeepingisdowntoamedicalconditionthathewasdiagnosedwithatanappointmentatNinewellsHospitalinDundee,whichhewas20minuteslatefor.
ItisthoughtthattheconditioniscausedbythesamepartofthebrainaffectedbythosewhosufferfromAttention-DeficitHyperactivityDisorder(ADHD),andmeansMrDunbarcannotproperlyjudgehowlongthingstaketocomplete.
“Iblameditonmyselfandthought.Whycan’tIbeontime?
Ilostalotofjobs.Icanunderstandpeople’sreactionandwhytheydon’tbelieveme,”saidMrDunbar.
MrDunbarrecentlytriedtogotothecinemaandknowingitcouldbeaproblemgettingtherefora7pmshowing,hegavehimselfan11-hourheadstart.Buthestillmanagedtoarrive20minuteslate.
Hehasaspecialclockinhislivingroomtomakesurethatthetimeitdisplaysisalwaysexactlyright,butitdoesn’thelp.Hehastriedwearingawatch,settinghisclocksfastbutstillhasn’tfoundasolution.
“I’vebeenlateforfuneralsandslippedinandhidatthebackofthehall.Iarrangedtopickmyfriendupatmiddaytogoonholidayandwasfourhourslate.Hewasangrybecausewehadbookedaferryandeverything.AfriendinvitedmeforamealandIwasmorethanthreehourslate.Ithasaffectedmyentirelife.”
ButsomeexpertsareskepticalaboutMrDunbar’sdiagnosis.
“Theconditionisn’tintheDSM5(theAmericanPsychiatricAssociation’sDiagnosticandStatisticalManualofMentalDisorders)soI’mnotsureyoucanreallycallitacondition,”saidDrSheriJacobson.“RepeatedlatenessisusuallyasymptomofaconditionsuchasADHDordepressionbutitcanalsojustbehabit.Ithinkmakingeverydayhumanbehaviourintoamedicalconditionisunwise.”
36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Amanwhohasbeenlateforeverythingallhislife.
B.Amanwhodevelopsahabitofbeinglateallthetime.
C.Amanwhoisalwaysforgettingsomethingimportant.
D.AmanwhowasdiagnosedwithanillnesscalledADHD.
37.Whatispeople’sattitudetowardsMrDunbar’slateness?
A.Theyshowsympathyforhim.
B.Theyblamehimforhislateness.
C.Theythinkhesuffersfromanillness.
D.Theycan’tunderstandwhyhealwaysdoeslikethis.
38.WhywasMrDunbarlateforthecinemashowing?
A.Hegotuptoolatetogetthere.B.Heforgottheexacttimeofit.
C.Hecan’texactlymeasurethetime.D.Hedidn’tpreparewellforitinadvance.
39.MrDunbarputaspecialclockinthelivingroomto .
A.wakehimupintimeB.beawareoftheaccuratetime
C.helphimprepareeverythingearlierD.makesurehedoesn’tforgetanything
40.SheriJacobsonthinks .
A.itisimpossibletobelateallthetimeB.MrDunbarisalwaysinadepressedstate
C.MrDunbarmustsufferfromamedicalconditionD.itisnotrighttoregardadailyactionasanillness
B
HongKong(CNN)—ADutchartistanddesignerhascomeupwithadevicehehopeswillsuckpollutantsfromBeijing’ssmog-coveredskies,creatingcolumnsofcleanairforresidents.
Anelectromagnetic(电磁的)fieldcausedbycoppercoils(线圈)willpullsmallpiecesinthesmogtothegroundwheretheycanbeeasilycleaned.
“It’slikewhenyouhaveaballoonwhichhaselectricityandyourhairgoestowardit.Samewiththesmog,”saysartistDaanRoosegaarde.HisstudiohasreachedanagreementwiththeBeijinggovernmenttotestthetechnologyinoneofthecapital’sparks.Withitsskiesregularlycoveredbyfilthygraysmog,Beijingthisweekannouncedaseriesofemergencymeasurestodealwiththeprobleminpublic.
Roosegaardesaysanindoorexperimenthasalreadyproveditworksandheisconfidenttheresults—withthehelpofateamofscientistsandengineers—canbecopiedoutside.“Beijingisquitegoodbecausethesmogisquitelow.It’sinavalleysothere’snotsomuchwind.It’sagoodenvironmenttoexplorethiskindofthing.We’llbeabletopurifytheairandthechallengeistogetridofthesmogsoyoucanseethesunagain.”
Roosegaardeacknowledgesthatprojectslikethisareawayofdrawingattentiontotheproblem,ratherthanacompletesolutiontoBeijing’sseriousandterribleairpollution.“Thisisnottherealanswerforsmog.Therealanswerhastodowithcleancars,differentindustryanddifferentlifestyles,”hesays.
However,hehopestheprojectwillmakeadifferencebyallowingthecity’sresidentstorealizethedifferencebetweenbreathingcleanandsmog-filledair.“IwanttotakeaparkinBeijing,50mby50msquare,andmakeitthecleanestparkinBeijing,”hesays.Heisstilldiscussingwithlocalauthoritieswhichparkwillbeused.
Roosegaarde’sstudiohasworkedonseveralprojectsthatusestaticelectricity(静电)inunusualways:
creatingaroadthatchargeselectriccarsandafloorthatgenerateselectricitywhendancedon.
41.Roosegaarde’sdevice .
A.isdesignedtosuckhairB.canproducepower
C.canpurifythepollutedairD.isequippedwithaballoon
42.Ho