江苏省姜堰市蒋垛中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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江苏省姜堰市蒋垛中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题
高三联考英语期末试卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.10:
10.B.10:
05.C.9:
05.
A.NexttotheTV.B.Underhisbed.C.Onthecupboard.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthebestwaytogettoknowaplace？
A.Seeingtravelfilmsaboutit.B.Goingthereinperson.
C.Readingdescriptionsofit.
4.Whydoesthewomanmakeanearlyappointment?
A.Thetestsmustbedoneinthemorning.
B.Shemustn’teatbeforethetests.
C.Shedoesn’twanttotaketimeoffwork.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewillcallthemanatnoon.
B.Shehasameetingthisevening.
C.Sheplanstoplaybadmintonthisafternoon.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Athome.B.Inatheatre.C.Inastore.
7.Whatkindoffilmsdoesthewomanwantnow?
A.Theonesthathavesorrowfulstories.
B.Theonesthatmakeherpleased.
C.Theonesthatcangetherattention.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inasupermarket.B.Inacinema.C.Inarestaurant.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheistryingtokeephealthynow.
B.Shedoesn’tlikeeatingchocolate.
C.Shepaysforthefood.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthegovernmentaskalladultstodo?
A.Learnspecialskills.B.Helpoutinthewar.C.WorkonChristmasDay.
11.WhatdidthewomandoduringWorldWarⅡ?
A.Shenursedtheinjured.
B.Shetrainednurses.
C.Sheworkedinthegovernment.
12.WhyweretheManchesterCityRestCentersshortofstaff?
A.Peoplegotwoundedinthewar.
B.Peoplewenthomeafterdaysofhardwork.
C.PeoplewereawayforChristmasholidays.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman’spurposeintalkingtotheman?
A.Toaskhimtohelparrangeaninterview.
B.Tointerviewhimabouthisjob.
C.Tobeghimtodotheschoolproject.
14.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Aprofessor.B.Anaccountant.C.Adiver.
15.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Haveaninterviewwiththewoman.
B.Sharehisopinionsaboutdiving.
C.Makeatelephonecall.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheprojectatlast?
A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Annoyed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Reportingamatchlive.B.Cheeringforhisteam.
C.Coachingafootballteam.
18.Whyisthematchstartinglate?
A.Theweatheristerrible.B.Thetrafficisheavy.
C.Oneplayerisbadlyinjured.
19.Whathappenedafterthematchwasonfor2minutes?
A.Thefansshoutedhappilyforthegoal.
B.HanktooktheballfromParker.
C.Rossifellontheground.
20.Whohaskickedagoal?
A.Rossi.B.Hank.C.Parker.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）
第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
21.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes．
A．the;theB．a;aC．a;不填D．不填；a
22.Sheprefersthesofamadeofrealleatheralthoughitcostsmorethanthatmadeof______leather.
A.fascinatingB.permanentC.artificialD.conventional
23.Afterclass,Mr.Zhang’sextrainstructionstotheclasshelped_____theassignmenttohisstudents.
A.classifyB.clarifyC.caterD.compensate
24.Itcanbeeasyto_______suchbadhabitsassmokingandheavydrinking,butitisnotsoeasytoquit.
A.slideintoB.turnintoC.putintoD.draftinto
25.Mydemandisthattheinformation_______inmyreport_____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.
A.referredto,tobee-mailedB.referringto,e-mailed
C.referredto,bee-mailedD.referringto,beinge-mailed
26.Toorderticketsforthe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames,justcall00982012.It_______besimpler.
A.mustB.couldC.mustn’tD.couldn’t
27.____alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.
A.DrivingB.WhenIwasdrivingC.IwasdrivingD.Havingdriven
28.Theinnerconnectionfortheentirearea_____whentherewasasuddenpowercutyesterday.
A.lostB.waslostC.hadlostD.hadbeenlost
29._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend____her.
A.Warning,followingB.Havingwarned,following
C.Havingbeenwarned,followingD.Warned,followed
30.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.
A.which;thatB./;whenC.which;whenD.that;where
31.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.thatB.thoseC./D.one
32.—Mr.Smithnevermeanswhathesays．Idislikehim．—________,asthesayinggoes．
A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring
B.Astilltonguemakesawisehead
C.Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweeds
D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．
33.__________afterawholeday’sworkthathecouldhardlystandit.
A.SohewastiredandhungryB.Washesotiredandhungry
C.SotiredandhungrywasheD.Sotiredandhungryhewas
34.Everybodyknowsaboutit!
Nooneknows_________preventedtherumorfromspreading.
A.whatwasitthatB.whatitwasthatC.howitwasthatD.whyitwasthat
35.--Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?
CanIhavealookatit?
--______.
A.No,youcan’tB.Sorry,it’sexpensive
C.Ofcourse,itlooksgoodD.Yes,goahead
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thehardestarithmetictomasteristhatwhichenablesustocountourblessings.
-EricHoffer
Accordingtolegend,ayoungmanwhiletravellingthroughthedesertcameacrossaspringofdeliciouscrystal-clearwater.Thewaterbeingso36,hefilledhisleathercontainersohecouldbringsomebacktoatribal（部落的）elderwhohadbeenhis37.
Afterafour-dayjourneyhe38thewatertotheoldmanwhotookadeepdrink,39warmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewitha40heart.
Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitout,sayingitwas41.Itapparentlyhadgonebadbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudent42histeacher:
"Master,thewaterwasdisgusting.Whydidyou43tolikeit?
"Theteacherreplied,"Youonlytastedthewater.Itastedthe44.Thewaterwassimplythe45foranactofloving-kindnessand46couldbesweeter."
Ithinkweunderstandthis47bestwhenwereceiveinnocentgiftsof48fromyoungchildren.Whetherit'sahand-madecardoramacaronibracelet,thenaturalandproper49isappreciationandexpressedthankfulnessbecausewelovethe50withinthegift.
Gratitude（感激）doesn'talwayscome51.Unfortunately,mostchildrenandmanyadultsvalueonlythethinggiven52thefeelingwithinit.Weshould53ourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthe54andpurity（纯洁）offeelingsandexpressionsofgratitude.55,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.
36.A.shallowB.valuableC.magicalD.sweet
37.A.brotherB.masterC.teacherD.student
38.A.donatedB.presentedC.deliveredD.provided
39.A.greetedB.smiledC.gesturedD.advocated
40.A.happyB.softC.heavyD.light
41.A.saltyB.pureC.deliciousD.awful
42.A.scoldedB.challengedC.criticizedD.persuaded
43.A.promiseB.decideC.pretendD.swear
44.A.flavorB.sampleC.drinkD.gift
45.A.containerB.mixtureC.exhibitionD.necessity
46.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
47.A.dialogueB.articleC.lessonD.problem
48.A.loveB.thanksC.honorD.sympathy
49.A.judgmentB.explanationC.responseD.impression
50.A.ideaB.contentC.encouragementD.nature
51.A.necessarilyB.suddenlyC.accidentallyD.naturally
52.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.apartfromD.orrather
53.A.accuseB.informC.devoteD.remind
54.A.strengthB.appealC.beautyD.trick
55.A.AfterallB.FirstofallC.AboveallD.Inall
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Triclosanisanantimicrobialcommonlyfoundinsoaps,shampoos,toothpastesandmanyotherhouseholditems.Despiteitswidespreaduse,researchersatUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiegoSchoolofMedicinereportpotentiallyseriousconsequencesoflong-termexposuretothechemical.Thestudy,publishedNov.17byProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,showsthattriclosancausesliverfibrosisandcancerinlaboratorymicethroughmolecularmechanismsthatarealsorelevantinhumans."Triclosan'sincreasingdetectioninenvironmentalsamplesanditsincreasinglybroaduseinconsumerproductsmayovercomeitsmoderatebenefitandpresentaveryrealriskoflivertoxicityforpeople,asitdoesinmice,particularlywhencombinedwithothercompoundswithsimilaraction,"saidRobertH.Tukey,PhD,professorinthedepartmentsofChemistryandBiochemistryandPharmacology.Tukeyledthestudy,togetherwithBruceD.Hammock,PhD,professoratUniversityofCalifornia,Davis.BothTukeyandHammockaredirectorsofNationalInstituteofEnvironmentalHealthSciences（NIEHS）SuperfundProgramsattheirrespectivecampuses.
Tukey,Hammockandtheirteams,includingMei-FeiYueh,PhD,foundthattriclosandisruptedliverintegrityandcompromisedliverfunctioninmousemodels.Miceexposedtotriclosanforsixmonths（roughlyequivalentto18humanyears）weremoresusceptibletochemical-inducedlivertumors.Theirtumorswerealsolargerandmorefr
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