江苏省盐城市阜宁中学高考模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省盐城市阜宁中学高考模拟考试英语试题含答案
2017阜宁中学高考模拟试题
英语
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共85分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whyisthemansohungry?
A.Hehasbeenonadietrecently. B.Hehasn'teatenanythingtoday.
C.Hehasonlyhadaburgertoday.
2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Businesspartners.C.Clerkandclient.
3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Listeningtotheradio.B.WatchingTV.C.Watchinganewmovie.
4.Whywon'tthemangotocollegeaftergraduation?
A.Hisgradesaren'tgoodenough. B.Heneverwantstogotocollege.
C.Hisfatheraskedhimtoworkfirst.
5.Howmuchmoneywillthemangivethewoman?
A.Fivedollars.B.Sevendollars.C.Eightdollars.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whoistheboss?
A.Mr.Cassell.B.Ms.Baker.C.Mr.Langley.
7.Whydidthemanapologizeattheend?
A.Hemisunderstoodwhathesaw.
B.Hewouldn'tbeabletoattendthebirthdayparty.
C.Heputhiskids'markersonthewoman'sdesk.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidthewomanstayuplatelastnight?
A.Towriteherpaper.B.Totakeexercise.C.Toprepareforanexam.
9.Whatdoesthemanprobablymeanattheend?
A.Thewomanshouldworkharder. B.Thewomanshouldleavehimalone.
C.Thewoman'sstudymethodiseffective.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whoiswiththemanrightnow?
A.Nooneelse.B.Hiswife.C.Anothercouple.
11.Whatwillthewomanbringthemanfirst?
A.Somewine.B.Somehotwater.C.Somemenus.
12.WhatmightthemandiscusswithRalph?
A.Whatdishestohave.B.Whatwinetoorder.C.Wheretheyshouldsit.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whotookthewomantohorseraceswhenshewasyoung?
A.Hergrandfather.B.Herfather.C.Herdad'sfriends.
14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutridingahorse?
A.She'sneverdoneitbefore. B.It'sagreatwaytohavefun.
C.It'sdifferentfromracingahorse.
15.Howmanyraceswilltherebetoday?
A.Morethanten.B.Lessthanfive.C.Itisunknown.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Watchahorserace. B.Placemoneyonahorse.
C.Godownontothetrack.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidMr.Jonesjointhecompany?
A.Fiveyearsago.B.Thirtyyearsago.C.Fortyyearsago.
18.WhatwasMr.Jonesfirstpromotedto?
A.Officemanager.B.Headdriver.C.Vicepresidentofoperations.
19.HowdidMr.Jonesgethisdegree?
A.Bypayingthefeehimself. B.Byworkingpart－time.
C.Bytakingnightclasses.
20.Whydoesthewomangivethespeech?
A.Towelcomeanewemployee. B.Tosaygoodbyetoanoldco－worker.
C.TocongratulateMr.Jonesonhispromotion.
第二部分：
英语基础知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct－makingfactoryintoaprocuct－makingpower,________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizesqualityoverquantity.
A.theonethatB.onethatC.oneD.theone
22.OnNov.11,Alibabasoldmorethan90billionyuan________goodsonitse－commerceplatformsTandTMall,makingheadlinesallovertheworld.
A.worthofB.sumofC.valueforD.profitfor
23.Youngerpeoplemightlikesnowandcold,butfor________，suchweatherisverytough;snowcanturnintoice,________iseasytoslipon.
A.peoplemyage;whereB.myagepeople;where
C.peoplemyage;whichD.myagepeople;which
24.Chinamayaswellkeepitsgrowthrateabove7percent.________，theratemaybesetbetween6to7percent,forthesakeofahealthyenvironment.
A.DifferentlyB.AlternativelyC.AccordinglyD.Conversely
25.—Willyouhaveasecondchild?
—Haven’tdecidedyet.We________aboutitthewholeyear.
A.havethoughtB.hadthoughtC.thoughtD.havebeenthinking
26.Howshockedhe________thenewsthattheterroristsattackedParis,leaving129deadandhundredsinjured.
A.washeardB.heardC.wastohearD.wouldhear
27.Thedoorwasopen,from________hecouldseeeverythingoutside.
A.whichB.afterwhichC.behinditD.where
28.Itisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyou________laughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit’sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.
A.runintoB.burstsoutC.yellsoutD.fallsinto
29.TheaverageincomeoftheChangzhou,thoughstillwellbelowthatofSuzhou,hasbeenontheincreaseandisthreetimes________itwasin2001.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how
30.Havingabrotherorsisterprotectsadolescentsagainstnegativefeelingssuchaslonelinessandguilt,buttheyalsohavetolearnto________andtocontroltheiremotions.
A.competeB.compensateC.comprehendD.compromise
31.—Thegovernmentmusthavetakenmeasurestolowerthehousepricesnextyear,________it?
—Yes.Iguessso.
A.didn’tB.hasn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t
32.Itwashumanerrors,ratherthanthenaturaldisaster,that________forthedeathofsomanyinnocentpeopleinthelandslideatanindustrialparkinShenzhen.
A.isblamedB.istoblameC.areblamedD.aretoblame
33.—Howisthesmogcontrolgoingoninourcapitalcity?
—Itcouldn’tbeworse.You________believeBeijingupgradedthesmogalertfromyellowtoorangeandthenredagainyesterday.
A.won’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
34.—Canyouexplain________China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?
—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.
A.whyisitthatB.whyitisthatC.howitisthatD.howisitthat
35.—Istillhaven’tmadeanyprogressinwritinganEnglishessay.
—________.Howcanyouexpecttowriteapassagewhenyoudon’tunderstandthewords?
A.LearntowalkbeforeyourunB.Practicemakesperfect
C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorseD.Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ItisdarknowwhenIbeginmyearlymorningwalkinthewoods.Andnowthatautumnhasmarchedintowinter,darknesspersistswellbeyondmy6a.m.starttime.
Pathshavebecomefamiliarafteryearsofhiking.Butrocksandtreerootshavemagicallyappearedfrompreviously__36__ground.
CertainlyIhitmytoeagainstor__37__onsomeunseenbarriers.Fallenbranchesfromlastnight’sstorm__38__inwait.Layersofautumnleavescreateafalsefloorthroughwhichmytrustingfootsteps__39__.Sometimesapieceofmoondonatessome__40__tothemysterypath.Butwhenskiesaredark,thereareno__41__cluesforwhereIstep.
MyveryfirstnighthikewasduringsummercamponawarmAugustnightinthewoods.Ourleader__42__brightflashlightssowewouldnotscareawaythenightcreatureswehopedtofind.
“Seewithyour__43__，”theleadertoldusoverandoveragain.
__44__，thatadvicetookeffect.With__45__andcourage,itdidn’ttakelongbeforeourfeetbecame__46__totheground’stextures（质地）andirregularities.Toeslearnedto__47__forbarriersbeforetrustingfullweightonfeet.Holesanddipsinthegroundweredetectedin__48__ofpossiblefall...
Butmistakes__49__happen.MyfootgetscaughtonatripandIfall.Sincethepaceis__50__，thereislittledamageexcepttopride.Once__51__，Ipausetofeelthefirmnessofearthbeneathme.
Onmywayhome,asdawn__52__day,Ithinkabouthowsimilarnighthikesaretojourneysthroughlife.
Thesamerulesoften__53__forboth:
slowdown,concentration,“see”withnewsenses—anddon’tbe__54__.Althoughthepathisfullof__55__—hiddenbarriers,falsesurface,wetfloor—theearthissolidandfirmbeneath.Itisthenatureofnightground.Itisthenatureoflife.
36.A.levelB.softC.wetD.hard
37.A.stepB.tourC.tripD.go
38.A.standB.hangC.stainD.lie
39.A.breakB.sinkC.walkD.remove
40.A.coldnessB.lightC.lonelinessD.courage
41.A.vagueB.typicalC.visualD.conscious
42.A.forbadeB.shoneC.removedD.collected
43.A.eyesB.toesC.handsD.feet
44.A.DirectlyB.AmazinglyC.PossiblyD.Luckily
45.A.contributionB.appreciationC.concentrationD.expectation
46.A.suspiciousB.cautiousC.tentativeD.sensitive
47.A.exploreB.headC.clarifyD.assess
48.A.needB.searchC.advanceD.spite
49.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.ever
50.A.rapidB.mildC.slowD.gentle
51.A.upB.downC.outD.away
52.A.makesupforB.makeswayforC.makesuseofD.makessenseof
53.A.workB.applyC.answerD.suit
54.A.disappointedB.confusedC.scaredD.annoyed
55.A.darknessB.hopelessnessC.anxietiesD.uncertainties
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
ThetreepeopleintheLordoftheRings—theEnts—cangetaroundbywalking.Butforrealtrees,well,it'shardertouproot."Becauseit'sasessileorganism,literally,rootedintotheground,itisunabletoleaveandgoelsewhere."MarioPesendorfer,abehavioralecologistattheCornellLabofOrnithology."Whenatreefirststartsgrowinginacertainarea,it'slikelythattheclimaticenvelope,sothetemperature,humidity,soilcompositionandsoonsuitsit,becauseitwouldotherwisebeunabletogrowfromaseedling.Butasitages,theseconditionsmaychangeandtheareaarounditmaynolongerbesuitableforitsoffspring."
Andifthathappens?
Walnuts,hazelnuts,chestnuts,oaks,pines—manyrelyexclusivelyonso-called"scatter-hoarders,"likebirds,tomovetheirheftyseedstonewlocales."ManymembersofthefamilyCorvidae—thecrows,jaysandmagpies—arescatter-hoarders,meaningtheyliketostorefoodforthewinter,whichtheythensubse
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