江西省铅山县第一中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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江西省铅山县第一中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
铅山一中2017-2018学年第一学期第一次月考高一年级
英语试题
分值:
150分考试时间:
120分钟
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
A.BysubwayB.BybusC.Bycar
2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.PreparedinnerB.FinishdinnerC.Dohishomework
3.Whydidthemancomealone?
A.HiswifecaughtacoldB.Hiswifedidn’twanttocomeC.Hiswifewaslateagain
4.Howmanycorrectanswerswillthemanhavetogettopassthetest?
A.10B.16C.80
5.Whatwillthewomando?
A.ShewillstayathomewatchingTVB.ShewillgotoseethefilmC.Shehasn’tdecided
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题
6.Howdoesthewomanknowtheinformationabouttheaccidentinsurance?
A.FromahandbookB.FromthemanspeakerC.Byreferringtoherfriend
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepriceoftheinsurance?
A.ToolowB.AlittlehighC.Reasonable
听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题
8.Whydoesthemanfeeldepressed?
A.BecausehebrokeallhiseggsB.Becausehefailedininvesting
C.Becausehiscompanywentbankrupt
9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.LookonthebrightsideB.BuymorehensC.Lendsomemoneytoher
听第8段材料,回答第10和第12三个小题
10.Howmanydayswillthemanrentthecar?
A.TwodaysB.ThreedaysC.Fourdays
11.Whowillbethedrivers?
A.ThemanandhissonB.ThemanandhiswifeC.Theman’swifeandhisson
12.Whatkindofcardoesthemanneed?
A.Amedium-sizecarB.Asmall-sizecarC.Alarge-sizecar
听第9段材料,回答第13和第16四个小题
13.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.HoustonB.SouthernCaliforniaC.Austin
14.Whichschoolarethespeakersinnow?
A.AustinB.StanfordC.Berkeley
15.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?
A.TheycomefromthesamestateB.Bothofthemarefreshmen
C.Theysharethesamemajor
16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttomajorin?
A.ElectricengineeringB.EnglishliteratureC.Politicalscience
听第10段材料,回答第17和第20四个小题
17.Whathappenedtothespeaker12yearsago?
A.HehadnoideaaboutthefutureB.Hehadplannedhisfuturewell
C.Hehadinventedmanythings
18.What’sthespeakerinterestedin?
A.BasketballB.PaintingC.Computers
19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisimportant?
A.WaitingfortheluckB.CreatingthefutureC.Predictingthefuture
20.Whatshouldyoubringforwardaccordingtothespeaker?
A.FriendsB.TheinventionC.Thelessons
第二部分阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?
RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.
Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
21.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven.
A.nobreakfastatallB.differentbreakfastsornone
C.littlefoodforbreakfastD.veryrichbreakfast
22.Theresultsofthetestshowthat.
A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies
B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson’swork
C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast
D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.
B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.
C.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.
D.Reducingbreakfastisofgreatvalueinweightlosing.
B
Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingmakesitpossibleforyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.
Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourbodyrelaxeslittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.
Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplesuggestbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep.
24.Thetextmakesusknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou_________.
A.sufferformpoorhealthB.enjoymore
C.dreammoreoftenD.breathequickly
25.DuringREM,_______.
A.youmoverestlesslyB.youstartdreaming
C.yourmindstopsworkingD.youreyeballsmovequickly
26.Theunderlinedword“drowsy”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.lazyB.sleepyC.relaxedD.pleased
27.Agoodtitleforthistextmightbe_________.
A.DreamsB.SleepC.GoodHealthD.WorkandRest
C
Youputagreatdealofeffortintoreachingthecollegeofyourchoice.It’stimetogetstarted.Butwhat’snext?
Beginningcollegecanbeanexcitingbutawkwardtime.Followthesetipstoadjusttoyournewliferapidlyandmakethemostofyourcollegeexperience.
●Tosavetimeandmoney,usethecollege’sbussystem.Takingthebustoschoolisquick,easyandfreeinmostcollegetowns.Youwon’thavetolocateoraffordaplacetoparkeither.It’salsoagoodwaytobeenvironmentallyaware.
●Savepenniesonbooksbywaitinguntilclassstarts.Youmightnotevenneedalloftherecommendedbooks.Newtextbookscostanarmandaleg.Trybuyingusedtextbooks---it’sasurefirewaytosavemoneyandservesthepurposeaswell.
●Doneverlookatcollegelifeasanendlessseriesofpartiesandsocialactivities.Butthereisawholelotmoretocollegeifyou’reseriousaboutgraduating.Havingagoodcollegeexperienceisallaboutbalancingworkandfun.
●Beawarethatyourlivingenvironmentcanlargelyaffectyouracademicsuccess.Ifthedormdoesn’tsuityou,considerlivingathomewithyourfamilyorrentingyourownapartment.Thebestlocationforyourstudiesisn’talwaysyourdorm.Findaquietarea,likethelibrary,todoyourwork.Alternatively,buysomeheadphonesthatblockoutnoise.
●Bemindfulofyourdiet.Makehealthyfoodchoicesandwatchwhatyoueat.Avoidfoodsthatareprocessedorhighinsugar.The“freshman15”isreal.Manycollegestudentsgainatleast15poundsduringtheirfreshmenyear.
●Whileelectives(选修课)canbehelpfulwhenfiguringoutyourmajor,youshouldn’tentirelyrelyonthem.Clubsandotherorganizationsexistaround.Getinvolved.Makesure,though,thatyoustillhavetimetostudy.Havingtoomuchonyourplatecanhurtyourgrades.
28.Whichofthefollowingideascanbefinanciallywise?
A.Drivingyourowncar.B.Attendingactivities.
C.Rentinganapartment.D.Buyingusedbooks.
29.Inthetext,freshmenarerepeatedlywarnedagainst.
A.trafficaccidentsB.physicalproblems
C.academicfailuresD.socialactivities
30.Theunderlinedphrase“havingtoomuchonyourplate”probablyrefersto.
A.usingtoomuchmoneyformealsB.takingpartintoomanyafter-classactivities
C.eatingtoomuchunhealthyfoodD.takinganelectivethathastoomanystudents
31Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Somefreshmendon’thavehealthylifestyle.B.Allfreshmenadapttotheirnewlifeeasily.
C.Allfreshmenshouldliveinthedorm.D.Somefreshmenenjoytheirnewlife.
D
Today,rollerskating(滑旱冰)iseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakinginstruments.Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.
OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.
Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.
OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin.Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Themirrorbrokeintom