届高考英语第一轮总复习习题10.docx
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届高考英语第一轮总复习习题10
选修七阶段测试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.
B.Atnoon.
C.Intheevening.
2.WhatisMikedoingnow?
A.Swimming.
B.Running.
C.Reading.
3.WhyisthewomangoingtoTokyo?
A.Tovisitherparents.
B.Totravel.
C.Toseeherboyfriend.
4.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.AliceandAnnaresisters.
B.AliceandLindaaresisters.
C.LindaandAnnaresisters.
5.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Gotoseeacustomer.
B.GotoMrBlack'soffice.
C.Startwritinghisreport.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthematch?
A.Itwasgreat.
B.Itwasjustsoso.
C.Itwasboring.
7.WhoisJenny?
A.Thewoman'sbestfriend.
B.Theman'swife.
C.Theman'ssister.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Classmates.
C.Motherandson.
9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.AskAliceforhelp.
B.Askhisteacherforhelp.
C.AskTomforhelp.
10.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.JoinseveralclubswithTomandAlice.
B.TeachTomhowtosolvemathproblems.
C.TeachTomSpanishandlearnmathfromhim.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whereisthenearesthospital?
A.It'sattheendofthestreet.
B.It'snearthefirstcrossing.
C.It'sbetweenapostofficeandaschool.
12.Whydoesthewomangotothehospital?
A.Becausesheisalittleill.
B.Becauseshehastoseeafriendinthehospital.
C.Becauseherbabyneedstoseeadoctor.
13.Howwillthewomangotothehospital?
A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.
C.Bybus.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?
A.Fineatfirstbutwindylater.
B.Windyatfirstbutfinelater.
C.Fineatfirstbutrainylater.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Heisverykindhearted.
B.Heisnotcarefulenough.
C.Heisverybrave.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJenny?
A.Shedoesn'tlikeoutdooractivities.
B.Sheloveshergrandmaverymuch.
C.Shedoesn'tlikespendingtimewiththeman.
17.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.GotovisitJenny'sgrandma.
B.GoboatingwithJenny.
C.Gotowatchamovie.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.HowmanytoesdoesanAfricanwilddoghaveintotal?
A.4.B.16.
C.20.
19.WhatwilltheotherAfricanwilddogsdowhensomeoneissick?
A.Eatit.
B.Driveitaway.
C.Helpit.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutthenumberofAfricanwilddogs?
A.Thenumberisverysmallnow.
B.Thenumberisverylargenow.
C.Thenumberisincreasingnow.
答案:
1-5CCBCB 6-10ABBCC 11-15CCAAB
16-20BABCA
听力原文
Text1
M:
Mom,issupperready?
W:
No,butitwillbereadyquitesoon.Haveyouwashedyourhands?
Text2
M:
IsMikerunninginthegarden?
W:
No.It'sTom.Mikeisreadingabookbytheswimmingpoolnow.
Text3
M:
Canyouhelpmelookaftermycattomorrow?
W:
I'dliketo,butIhavetogotoTokyototravelwithmyboyfriendtomorrow.Whynotaskyourparentstohelpyou?
Text4
M:
IsthegirloverthereinredAlice?
W:
No.That'sLinda,Alice'scousin.
M:
Theylookalittlealike.
W:
Manypeoplethinkso.ButLinda'ssisterAnnlooksmorelikeAlice.
Text5
W:
Ted,wherehaveyoubeen?
MrBlackneedsyourreportnow.
M:
Iwenttoseeacustomerintheconferenceroom.
W:
ExplainthattoMrBlack.He'sstillwaitingforyouinhisoffice.
M:
I'llgoimmediately.
Text6
W:
Howdidyoulikethematchlastnight?
M:
Ihaven'tenjoyedsuchagreatmatchforyears.ButitwasapitythatIwatcheditalone.
W:
Didn'tJennywatchitwithyou?
M:
Sheneverwatchesfootballmatches.
W:
Butdidn'tsheoftenwatchmatcheswithyoubeforeyougotmarried?
M:
Womenchange!
Text7
W:
Whatistroublingyou?
M:
Idon'tknowhowtosolvethismathproblem.Couldyouhelpme?
W:
Areyoukidding?
Ialsoneedhelpwithmystudies.WhynotaskTomforhelp?
Heknowseverythingaboutmath.
M:
Butheisnotintheclassroomnow.HewentoutwithAliceamomentago.
W:
Wheredidtheygo?
M:
Theywenttothelanguageclub.TheyarelearningSpanishnow.
W:
Don'tyouknowSpanish?
Youcanteachhimandhecanhelpyouwithyourmath.
M:
Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Text8
W:
Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital?
M:
Sure.Godownthisstreet.Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Youcan'tmissit.It'sbetweenapostofficeandaschool.
W:
Oh,itseemsfarfromhere.
M:
Yes.It'sabouthalfanhour'swalk.Ifyoutakeabus,itwilltakeyoutenminutesorso.ButIdon'tknowwhenthenextbuswillcome.
W:
Oh,Isee.Butmybabyisseriouslyill.Ihavetotakehimtoseeadoctorassoonaspossible.
M:
Thenyou'dbettertakeataxi.Itwillsaveyoualotoftime.
W:
You'reright.Thankyouverymuch.
M:
You'rewelcome.
Text9
W:
DidyouenjoyyourtimewithJennylastSaturday?
M:
Notsomuch.Wewentboatingintheafternoon.Theweatherwasfineatfirst,butthenitbecamewindy.Itwasquitedangerous.Jennyalmostfellintothewater.
W:
Whydidn'tyouchecktheweatherreport?
M:
Ididn'texpecttherewouldbewind.
W:
Youarenotcareful.Youhaven'tdoneenoughtoshowyourloveforJenny.
M:
Iguessyouareright.Jennydidn'tlookhappyafterwecameback.Iinvitedhertogotoseeamoviewithmetomorrow,butshesaidshewouldstaywithhergrandmainstead.
W:
Shehasagoodreason.
M:
Youmeanshe'sangrywithme?
W:
No.Jennyhasn'tseenhergrandmaformonthsandsheloveshergrandmaverymuch.Sosheofcoursewantstospendsometimetogetherwithher.
M:
WhatshouldIdo?
W:
Spendsometimewithhergrandmatoo,ofcourse.ThatwillpleaseJenny.
M:
I'llfollowyouradvice.
Text10
ThereisaveryspecialdogthatlivesinAfrica.ItiscalledtheAfricanwilddog.Theseanimalsliveinopenwoodlands,orintheplainsofAfrica.TodaymostoftheseanimalscanbefoundineasternorsouthernAfrica.Theseanimalsarebeautiful.Theyhaveroundedearsandhavefourtoesoneachoftheirfourfeet.Theirfinefurisalwaysdifferentfromeachother.Thefurusuallyhasdifferentcolors,sotheyarealsocalled“thepaintedwolf”.Africanwilddogsliveingroupsthatnumberfromfivetoabouttwenty.Themembersofagrouparealwaysveryclosetooneanother.Theycommunicatewiththeirbarkingorbodylanguage.Whensomeoneisveryoldorsick,theotherswillhelp,andtheyarewillingtosharefoodwiththeelderlyandwiththosewhoareweak.Thefamilydoeseverythingtogether,fromraisingyoungtohunting.Whentheyhunt,theywillworktogethertokilllargeanimals.Theyalsoliketoeatfarmanimals.Thisisunfortunatebecausetheyareoftenshotbecauseofthat.Today,thereareveryfewAfricanwilddogsinthewild.Inthepast,thereusedtobemanylargegroupsthroughouttheland.Theyarealsobecomingfewerbecauseofthelossoftheirplacestolive.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2018·银川二中质检)
TaykaHotelDeSal
Where:
Tahua,Bolivia
Howmuch:
About$95anight
Whyit'scool:
You'vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?
That'ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt—includingthebeds(thoughyou'llsleeponregularmattresses(床垫)andblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdrieduplakethat'stheworld'sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633squaremileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapasteofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.
GreenMagicNatureResort
Where:
Vythiri,India
Howmuch:
About$240anight
Whyit'scool:
Riddingapulley(滑轮)operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow—thereisnoglass!
—youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy.Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon'tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulleydrawn“elevator”.
DogBarkParkInnB&B
Where:
Cottonwood,Idaho
Howmuch:
$92anight
Whyit'scool:
Thisdoghouseisn'tjustforthefamilypet.Sweet_Willyisa30foottalldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloftinWilly'shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12foottallfirehydrantoutside.
GamirasuCaveHotel
Where:
Ayvali,Turkey
Howmuch:
Between$130and$475anight.
Whyit'scool:
Thisiscave!
Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscool,about65℉insummer.(Don'tworry—thereisheatinwinter.)
语篇解读:
本文为说明文,介绍了四家各具特色的宾馆。
21.Whatisthesimilarityofthefourhotels?
A.Beingexpensive.B.Beingbeautiful.
C.Beingnatural.D.Beingunique.
答案:
D 推理判断题。
根据四家宾馆的相关介绍可推知,四个宾馆各具特色,独一无二,因此D项符合题意。
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“SweetWilly”referto?
A.ThebuildingofDogBarkParkInnB&B.
B.Thenameofapetdogofthehotelowner.
C.Thenameofthehotel.
D.Thenameofthehotelowner.
答案:
A 词义指代题。
根据第三家宾馆的介绍,并结合划线词后的“isa30foottalldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly”可知,“Sweet