高优指导全国通用高考英语一轮复习滚动测试4新人教版.docx
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高优指导全国通用高考英语一轮复习滚动测试4新人教版
滚动测试四
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBaymax?
A.Aboringfilm. B.Adyingrobot. C.Aperfectcompanion.
2.Whenistheclinicopen?
A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.Duringthewholeweek.C.Atweekends.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Theradiobatterieshavebeenreplaced.
B.Theyshouldgetanewradio.
C.Theydon’treallyneedtolistentotheradio.
4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.ToOxford.B.ToLiverpool.C.ToLondon.
5.Whosaysorganicfoodtastesbetter?
A.Joe.B.Thewoman.C.Lucy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesn’tthewomantakeherdogwithher?
A.Shecan’ttakecareofit.
B.Herparentsdon’twanthertotakeit.
C.Shethinksthedogwouldn’tbehappythere.
7.Wheredoherparentslive?
A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmallvillage.C.Inanearbycountry.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.
9.Howlongwillthebreakfasttimelast?
A.1.5hours.B.2.5hours.C.2hours.
10.Whatcanbeusedforfree?
A.Theexerciseroom.B.Thefridge.C.ThewirelessInternet.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What’sthemainpurposeofadvertising?
A.Tellingconsumersinformationabouttheproduct.
B.Introducingtheproducerstoconsumers.
C.Influencingandchangingpeople’slifestyle.
12.Whatdopeopleconsidermostwhenmakingapurchase?
A.Advertisements.B.Popularity.C.Economyandconvenience.
13.Whousuallyinfluencestheman?
A.Somesportsheroes.B.Somemoviestars.C.Somepoliticians.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whydoesn’tthemantakeexerciseoften?
A.Heisn’tinterestedinit.
B.Heishealthyenough.
C.Hehasnotimeforit.
15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’slife?
A.Heeatsalotandsleepsalittle.
B.Heeatsanunbalanceddietandsleepslate.
C.Heeatsjunkfoodandsleepsearly.
16.What’stheman’sattitudetothewoman’swords?
A.Happy.B.Thankful.C.Impatient.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanywayscanastudenthandinhishomeworkinapaperlessclass?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
18.Traditionally,howcanateachercommentonstudents’homework?
A.Marksomethingandmakeitred.
B.Circlesomethingandwrite“spelling”.
C.Changethecolororthesizeofthewords.
19.Whydosomestudentsdisliketheideaofhandinginhomeworkonline?
A.Theycanslipapaperundertheteacher’sdoor.
B.Theycan’tusetheaccountanymore.
C.Theycan’tgetawaywithadelayedpaper.
20.What’stheadvantageofapaperlessclass?
A.Quickergrading.B.Moreencouragement.C.Fewermistakes.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
CrazyFestivals
MiketheHeadlessChickenFestival
In1945,farmerLloydOlsenattemptedtocutofftheheadofMike,achicken,sohiswifecouldcookitupfordinner.However,thebirddidn’tdieandlivedanotheryearandahalf,makingregulartripstothefair,wherepeoplepaidaquartertoseetheamazingheadlessbird.
Today,thespiritofMiketheHeadlessChickeniscelebratedwithatwo-dayMayfestivalinFruita,Colorado,whichincludeslivemusic,agolftournament,andlotsofdeliciouschicken.
RoswellUFOFestival
Inthesummerof1947,aflyingsaucer(碟状物)crashedonalargefarmoutsidethetownofRoswell,NewMexico.Thegovernmentsaysitdidn’tcomefromouterspace,butmanytopUFOresearchersbelieveitdid.
Knowingagoodthingwhenitcrashesintheirbackyard,thecitizensofRoswellcelebratetheeventeveryJulywithathree-dayfestivalthatfeaturesacostumecontest,aparadeandotheractivities.Becareful,though—thatoddlittlepersonnexttoyoucouldbefromanotherplanet.
World’sLargestRattlesnakeRoundup
Therattlesnake,apoisonousAmericansnake,servesanimportantfunctioninnaturebykeepingsmallpestsundercontrol,butwhentheirnumbersgrowtoolarge,theycancauseseriousproblemsforfarmers.That’swhyeveryMarchtheresidentsofSweetwater,Texas,hostathree-dayfestivalinassociationwiththetown’sannualrattlesnakehunt.
Visitorscanlearnaboutrattlesnakes,takeabustouroftheirnaturalhabitat,participateinarattlesnakeeatingcontestandsoon.
BugFest
EverySeptember,theNorthCarolinaMuseumofNaturalSciencesinRaleighsponsorsadaylongfestivalthatfocusesonsomethingmostpeopletrytoavoid:
insects.
Visitorscanholdbugs(臭虫)thatarenotnative,cheeronracinginsectsandlearnaboutbeekeeping.ButthehighlightformanyisCaféInsecta,wherebugsarethemainingredientinavarietyoftastydishes.
21.LloydOlsencutoffthechicken’sheadbecause .
A.hisfamilywantedtoeatit
B.hewantedtosellitsmeatatthefair
C.hisfamilywantedtocelebrateaheadlesschickenfestival
D.hewantedtomakemoneybyshowingaheadlesschicken
22.Bywritingtheunderlinedpart,theauthorwantsto .
A.remindreadersthataliensdoexist
B.addanairofmysterytothefestival
C.implythathemayattendthefestival
D.describethefunofthecostumecontest
23.What’sthepurposeoftheWorld’sLargestRattlesnakeRoundup?
A.Toincreasethelocaltourism.
B.Toprotectrattlesnakes’habitats.
C.Tocontrolthepopulationofrattlesnakes.
D.Tointroducetheimportanceofrattlesnakes.
24.Whichofthefollowingistheearliestfestivaloftheyear?
A.MiketheHeadlessChickenFestival.
B.RoswellUFOFestival.
C.World’sLargestRattlesnakeRoundup.
D.BugFest.
B
JulianneMooretalksaboutwhypeoplearesotouchedbyherfilmStillAlice.“It’snotjustbecauseit’sadiseasemovie,”shesaysofthestoryofDr.AliceHowland,a50-year-olduniversityprofessorandamotherofthreewhoisstruckwithAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默氏病).“It’samovieaboutmortality(生命的有限)andbeing,”shesays.“Itmakesusreallythinkaboutourlives.You’reneverclosertolovinglifethanwhenyou’reclosesttoloss.”
AndMooreislovingherliferightnow.Theactress,54,livesinNewYorkCitywithherhusband,whoshe’sbeenwithfor19yearsandmarriedtofor10.Theyhavetwokids,ason,Caleb,17,andadaughter,Liv,12.Andhomereallyiswhereherheartis.“There’snowhereelseIwanttobe.Iseeagreatamountofpurposethereandhavearealfeelingofbelonging,”shesays.
Notonlyissheamomwithafamily,she’salsoafive-timeOscarnominee(被提名人).“Themostdifficultthingformeasanactorisdealingwithaccuracy,withspecificity(特征).Whenyouhaven’tactuallyexperiencedsomething,youhavearesponsibilitytobeastrueaspossible,”Mooresays.That’swhythefirstthingshetolddirectorswhenshetookthepartofAlicewas,“Idon’twanttorepresentanythingonscreenthatIdon’thaveexperienceof.Idon’tthinkit’sfair.”ShedidfourmonthsofresearchforStillAlice,talkingtorealwomenwithAlzheimer’s,doctorsworkingwithpatients,andvisitingalong-termcarehome.Andtheresultshaveleftviewersmovedtotears.Sofarshe’salreadywonaGoldenGlobeandaCritic’sChoiceaward.ShemayfinallywinanAcademyAward,too.Andyes,shewantstowin.“That’sthenominationfromyourpeers(同龄人),”shesays.“It’savery,verybigdeal.”
ShehopesStillAliceaffectsviewersthesamewayitdidher.“It’suplifting,”shesays.“It’saboutwhatyoulove,whoyouvalueandhowmuchyoulovebeingalive.”
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutStillAlice?
A.Itisencouraging.B.Itmakespeoplesad.
C.Itisbasedonatruestory.D.ItwaswrittenbyJulianneMoore.
26.JulianneMoore’swordsinParagraph2showthat .
A.shehasnosenseofbelonging
B.sheattachesgreatimportancetoherfamily
C.shethinksfamilyismoreimportantthanacareer
D.shehasachievedabalancebetweenfamilyandcareer
27.WecaninferfromParagraph3that .
A.Mooreshowsgreatdevotiontohercareer
B.thefilmingofStillAlicelastedfourmonths
C.MoorerefusedtoplaythepartofAliceatfirst
D.thefilmStillAlicewasbadlyreceivedbycritics
28.What’sMoore’sattitudetowardswinninganAcademyAward?
A.Shedoubtsit.B.Shecaresaboutit.
C.Sheisuncertainaboutit.D.Shethinksitunimportant.
C
Althoughtheymayjustbelearninghowtosaythewordcoffee,aboutoneinseven2-year-oldsinBostondrinksthecaffeinatedbeverage(含咖啡因的饮料),anewstudyfinds.
Researchersanalyzedinformationfrom315mothersandtheirbabies.Theydiscoveredthat14percentof2-year-oldsweregivencoffeebytheirparents—onaverage,slightlymorethanoneounce(盎司)ofcoffeeaday.Somedrankasmanyasfourouncesaday,accordingtothestudy.
Theresearchersalsofoundthat2.5percentof1-year-oldsweregivencoffee.Infantsandtoddlers(婴幼儿)ofHispanicmothersweremorelikelytodrinkcoffeethanthoseofnon-Hispanicmothers,andgirlsweremorelikelythanboystodrinkcoffee,accordingtothestudy.
“OurresultsshowthatmanyinfantsandtoddlersinBoston—andperhapsintheUS—arebeinggivencoffeeandthatthiscouldbeassociatedwithculturalpractices,”principalinvestigatorAnneMerewood,directoroftheBreastfeedingCenteratBostonMedicalCenter,said.
Childreninothercountries,suchasAustralia,CambodiaandEthiopia,sometimesdrinkcoffee,theresearchersnoted.Theyaddedthatotherstudieshaveshownit’snotuncommonforchildrenraisedinHispanicculturestostartdrinkingcoffeeatyoungerages.
Therehasbeenlittleresearchintocoffeeconsumptionbyinfants,butonestudydidshowthat2-year-oldswhodrankcoffeeorteabetweenmealsoratbedtimewerethreetimesmorelikelytobeoverweightinkindergarten,thestudyauthorssaid.
Otherstudieshavesuggestedthatcaffeineconsumptionbychildrenisassociatedwit