军人子女中考西安.docx

军人子女中考西安.docx

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军人子女中考西安

2021年军人子女中考西安

篇一：

2021西安中考

2021年陕西西安中考英语试题及答案解析

III.单项选择

21.Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso____________.

A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine

22.YesterdayIsaw_________film.Itmovedmedeeply.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.Thedressisreallybeautiful,_______itistoosmallforme.

A.orB.butC.soD.and

24.It’sagoodideatosendtheoldbooks________thechildrenwhoneedthem.

A.atB.ofC.toD.by

25.--Couldyoutellme_______ittakestowalktotheDisneyland?

--About20minutes.

A.howfarB.HowlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

26.__________youspeak,___________yourEnglishwillbe.

A.Theless;themoreB.Themore;thebetter

C.Theless;thebetterD.Themore;theless

27.Football__________toourschoolsubjectslastyear.

A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added

B.Mymother_________agoodexampleformesinceIwasyoung.

A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.is

29.--VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthemountains.--____________theyare!

A.HowgreatamanB.Howgreatman

C.WhatagreatmanD.Whatgreatman

30.Ididn’taccepthishelp________Iwantedtotryitmyself.

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless

IV.完型阅读。

OnedayduringaSpringFestival,Iwaswalkingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice,“Excuseme,sir.”Iturnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar（乞丐）.“Haveyou_31_____somemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,aroundhere?

Ilostitjustnow.”Helookedatmeand___32_____myreply.“Sorry,Ihaven’t.”Ianswered.Hewentawaysayinginalowvoice,”Whereisit?

”__33________shouldIdonow?

Ireallyneedthemoney.”

Icouldsensethathewas___34______.ThenIgotanidea.Itookoutafifty-yuannote（纸币）anddroppeditontheground.“Here!

Hereisthemoney!

”Ipickeditupand_35______ittohim.ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse.

Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavybagonhisshoulder.Heputdownthebag_36_______andsaid,”Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourown__37_______thatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange（零钱）。

Butmywifewas_38______,andIreallyneededtobuysomemedicineforher.SoIdidn’treturnittoyou.”Headded,“Ihavenothingtopayforyour_39________.Here’ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyourchildren.Asthesayinggoes,‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowstronger.’Iwillbepleased__40____youlikeit.”Hearinghiswords,mywifeandIwereso

movedthattearsrandownfromourfaces.

31.A.madeB.lentC.seenD.dropped

32.A.lookedafterB.paidforC.leftforD.waitedfor

33.A.HowB.WhichC.WhatD.Why

34.A.worriedB.boredC.interestedD.Relaxed

35.A.pushedB.passedC.ledD.threw

36.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.hardly

37.A.foodB.drinkC.clothD.money

38.A.wellB.sickC.busyD.free

39.A.cutenessB.illnessC.kindnessD.sadness

40.A.beforeB.whetherC.thoughD.if

V.阅读理解

A

TherearetwentybridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhavetopassifyougotoLondonfromthesea.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon,fromwhichitgotitsname.Itisasymbol（象征）ofLondon.

TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894andisoneofthefinestandmostfamousbridgesintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowitisraisedonly4to5timesaweek.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.

TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthesameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.

TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977,itwaspaintedred,whiteandblue.Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2021SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon.Socometovisitthefamousbridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.

41.ThecoloroftheTowerBridgehasn’tchangedformorethanahundredyears.（）

42.In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.（）

43.TheTowerBridgeofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.（）

44.TheTowerofLondonBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.（）

45.ThepassagemeanstointroducetheTowerofLondon.（）B

LiChunlin,afarmer,usedtoliveinapoorvillageinthenorthofShaanxi.Inthe1980s,hewenttoShenzhentomakealivingwithhiswife.

Yearslater,theybecamerichandreturnedtotheirhometown.Totheirsurprise,thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.Thatmadethemfeelsad.Afterthinkingcarefully,Liandhiswifemadeuptheirmindstofightagainstthesands.

Theyboughtthousandsofyoungtressandplantedthemaroundthevillage.However,onlyafewsurvived（存活）,becausethetreeswerenotregularlywatered.Buthowtogetwaterwasabigproblem.Theydugawell（井）butitbecamedrysoon.Thentheyaskedadrillingteamtodigadeepwell.Clearwaterappeared,buttheirmoneywasusedup.Theycouldn’taffordtobuyyoungtrees.Theywenttoseveralbanksforhelpbutgotnothing.Finally,theyturnedtoafriendwhowasalsofromthevillage.Thefriendhadabigbusiness.Learningwhattheyweredoing,theirfriendwasmovedanddecidedtodosomethingfortheirvillagetoo.Soheofferedthe

moneytheyneeded.

Withthemoney,theyboughttreesandhadthemplanted.Theylookedafterthetreesasiftheyweretheirownchildren.Aftersometime,greenleavescameout.Whenthevillagerssawthechanges,somestartedtojoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.Thenmorejoined.Yearswentby,andnowlargerareasaroundthevillagearecoveredwithgreentrees.

46.WhenLiandhiswifereturnedfromShenzhen,theyweresadbecause_______.

A.thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsad

B.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytrees

C.TheirvillagewasnotasbeautifulasShenzhen

D.theydidn’thaveenoughwatertodrink

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Liandhiswifedugawellwithenoughwaterthemselves.

B.Liandhiswifegotmuchmoneyfromthebanks.

C.Thevillagersdidn’tjoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.

D.TheirfriendgaveLiandhiswifesomemoneytobuytrees.

48.ThispassageismainlyabouthowLiandhiswife___________.

A.trieddifferentwaystofindwaterB.MademoneyinShenzhen

C.foughtagainstthesandsD.Boughtandplantedtrees

C

Mostanimalsonlandareknowntous,butmanylivingthingsunderwaterarenot.Nowlet’sgettoknowsomeofthem.

SeaCucumber

Seacucumbersarestrangeanimalslivingatthebottomofthesea.Theywearbrownorpalegreencoatswithmanysticksup.Whensummercomes,theystaydeeptosleepbecausetheyareafraidofheat.Andwhenitisautumn,theymovetoshallow（浅的）waterandgettheirfood.Pike

Thepikeisakindoffreshwaterfish.Theyaregoodswimmersandlikeswimmingnearboats,waitingtobefed.Theyhavesharpteethtocatchfishes.Whentheyareyoung,theyliveingroups.However,whentheygrowup,theyprefertolivealone.

Cuttlefish

Acuttlefishcanswimquitefast,soitisalsocalledrocket（火箭）fish.Ithaseightarmsandtwofeelersonitshead,justarounditsmouth.Itejectsink（喷墨）whenitisindanger.Itsmeatisdelicious,anditisoftenthefirstchoiceformanypeople.

Octopus

Anoctopushaslongarms,withwhichtocatchfoodandprotectitself.Whenitissleeping,oneortwoofarmsarestillonduty,keepingmoving.Onceitfeelssomethingdangerous,itcanwakeupatoncetotakeactions.

49.Seacucumbersstaydeeptosleepinsummerbecausethey__________.

A.areafraidofhightemperatureB.wanttogetstrongandfat

C.areafraidoftheirenemyD.wanttolivealone

50.Accordingtothepassage,______likesgotoswimnearboats.

A.theseacucumberB.thepike

C.thecuttlefishD.Theoctopus

51.Whathappensifacuttlefishmeetsitsenemy?

A.Itrushesattheenemyatonce.B.Itcutsofoneofitsarms.

C.Itbiteswithitssharpteeth.D.Itejectsinktotheenemy.

52.The_____ofanoctopuscanhelpprotectitwhenindanger.

A.colourB.armsC.soundD.smells

D

Readingmakesonewise,butmanyadultsseldomread.Theysaytheytoobusytohavetimetiread.Sure.Theyhaveworktodo.Theyhavefamiliestosupport.Buttheseareonlyexcuses.Thefactisthattheyhaven’tgotareadinghabit.Areadinghabitisn’tsomethingnatural.Itneedstobetrained.Andit’snevertoolatetodevelopareadinghabit.

Scientistsbelieveproperbooksareveryimportantforchildrentodevelopagoodreadinghabit.

Abookinrichcoloursandwithsimplepatterns（图案）suchaslinesandcirclesisagoodchoiceforbabiesofthreemonthsold.Whentheyreachsixmonths,theywillbecomeinterestedinsimplestorybooksinrichcolours.

Whenchildrengetoldenoughtoreadbythemselves,it’snecessarytobuybooksthatarebothinterestingandrightforthemtounderstand.Bookswhichareeithertooeasyortoodifficultarenotgoodforkidstokeeptheirreadinghabits.

Onlybuyingbooksforchildrenisn’tenough.Forkids,parentsaretheirfirstteachers.Soparentsshouldreadbookstosetanexample.Childrenwillfollowthem.Scientistssaytheadultsisabornskill.Anditisthemostvaluablewayforchildrentolearn.Thiswillcertainlyhelpthemdevelopareadinghabitintheend.

53.Accordingtothewriter,manyadultsseldomreadbecausethey____________.

A.don’thaveenoughtimeB.havetoworkallthetime

C.haven’tgotareadinghabitD.Havetosupportthefamily

54.Theunderlinedword“imitating”hereprobablymeans___________.

A.copyingB.readingC.t