湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

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湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题试题含答案

鄂州市2016年初中毕业生学业考试

英语试题

学校:

___________考生姓名:

______________准考证号:

_______________

注意事项:

∙本试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

3、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

4、非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上无效。

5、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分略

第二部分语言知识

Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

21.–Irememberthere_____alotoffishinYanglanLae.Nowithasbeenpolluted.

--Whatapity!

Ithinweshouldplayaroleinprotectingtheenvironment.

A.areusedtohaveB.areusedtobe

C.usedtohaveD.usedtobe

22.–DidJohngetNumber1inthematheam?

--Yes,noonedidso______ashim.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

23.--Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity?

--Whynot______ontheInternet?

A.looforitB.tolooforitC.looitupD.tolooitup

24.—Thepo

pulationofChinaislargerthan______ofIndia.

--Yes,butIndia’spopulationisincreasingrapidly.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.this

25.–Wholooedafteryoursicgrandmotherinhospital?

--Myfatherdidthat______.Hedidn’twantanybodyelse’shelp.

A.infactB.inpersonC.intotalD.indisagreement

26.–Whydidhegetupsoearlytowor?

--Inorderto______theheavytrafficinthecity.

A.avoidB.stopC.cancelD.solve

27.--Couldyoushowmethemethodofcooingthetastycooies?

--Pleasefollowthe______onthecooboo.

A.directionB.attentionC.introductionD.instruction

28.--AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_____

inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.

--That’strue.AsaChinese,Ifeelveryproud.

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.istaughtD.wastaught

29.--Whatwilltheweatherbelietomorrow?

--It_____berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whonows?

A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.can’t

30.–Hi,Mr.hang,doyouoftencomeheretoclimbthemountain?

--Yes,_____eercise.Yousee,I’mhealthierthanbefore.

A.togetB.gettingC.getD.gets

31.–Oh,mygod!

I’veleftmyeysintheroom.I’llhavetogetin_____thewindow.

--It’sdangerous.You’dbetterwaitforyourmomtocomebac.

A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through

32.--Itrained_____andlastedforalongtime.

--That’sterrible.Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.

A.hardlyB.stronglyC.heavilyD.lightly

33.--I’mverynervousthenightbeforethebigeam

.

--______.I’msureyoucanmaeit.

A.TaeiteasyB.Taeyourtime

C.GoaheadD.Enjoyyourself

34.--Thelightinhisofficeisstillon.Iwonder_______.

--Maybeatmidnightagain.

A.ifwillhestopworingB.ifhewillstopworing

C.whenwillhestopworingD.whenhewillstopworing

35.–WhowonthefirstprieinEnglishspeechcontest?

--Thepriewenttothegirl_____speechwasthemostnaturalandfluent.

A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.不填

Ⅲ.完型填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整、通顺。

Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14,hesaid,“Youare37goingtobeanythingbutafailure.”

Afterfiveyearsof38jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest39thatcouldhavehappenedtome.IdecidedtodosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoprovetoherwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas40,especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Youhavefailedateverythingyouhaveeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy41andwenttocollege,myfirstnovel42whileIwasatcollege.

AftercollegeItaughtduringthe43inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota44inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwast

hiningofgivingupthatjobtowritefulltimewhenIwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself--itwasaworing-classboywhohadleftschoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.

Mywritingcareer(生涯)45whenIrealiedmyownstyle.NowIamrichandfamous,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.Butwhatdoesitmean?

Ijustwishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhadsaid,“Ibelieveinyou.Youwillsucceed.”

36.A.brightB.usefulC.simpleD.hopeful

37.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.seldom

38.A.lowB.poorC.goodD.useful

39.A.supportB.happinessC.surpriseD.thing

40.A.wrongB.rightC.stupidD.foolish

41.A.eperimentB.eperienceC.writingD.practice

42.A.cameonB.cameinC.camebacD.cameout

43.A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year

44.A.graduationB.passC.degreeD.success

45.A.toooffB.putoffC.gaveoffD.gotoff

第三部分:

阅读理解

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面四篇材料,根据其内容,选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。

A

AllIWantforChristmasIsYou

ByMariahCarey;illustratedbyColleenMadden

Agefor3-7years

Price$17.99

OnsaleDec.10,2015

Pages32

MariahCarey’sAllIWantforChristmasIsYou,oneofthebest-sellingandmostfamoussongsofalltime,bringsChristmasjoytomanylistenersofallageseveryyear.Andnowitsbeautifullyricswillbringthesameholidayspirittoreadersofallagesinthisone-of-a-indpicturebooaboutayounggirlwhosegreatestChristmaswishisforanewlittledog!

ABear’sYear

ByathyDuval;illustratedbyGerryTurley

Agefor4-8years

Price$18.99

OnSaleNov.27,2015

Page40

Inthisboo,readerswillfo

llowamotherbearandheridsthroughthecourseofayear.Deepinherdenundertheheavysnow,Mamaandhernewbornbabiessleepsoundly.Whenspringarrives,thebearswaeup,andsummercomes,Mamateachesheryoungonestofish.Then,infall,theleavesturngold,foodgrowslessandless,andthefamilypreparesforhibernationandthecomingwinter.

TheOnlyChild

ByGuojing

Agefor5-9years

Price$22.99

OnsaleDec.1,2015

Pages112

Alittlegirl--lostandalone–followsastagdeepintothewoods,andlieAlice,downtherabbithole,shefindsherselfinastrangeworld.Andhomeandfamilyareveryfaraway.Howwillshegetbacthere?

46.WhowroteABear’sYear?

A.MariahCareyB.ColleenMaddenC.athyDuvalD.GerryTu

rley

47.It’sDec.8th.Mr.BlacwantedtogivehislittledaughterabooasChristmaspresent,andhe’dbetterbuy______.

A.AllIWantforChristmasIsYouB.ABear’sYear

C.TheOnlyChildD.ThePerfectDog

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hibernation”mean?

A.迁徙B.冬眠C.运动D.物品

49.TheOnlyChildismainlyabout_______.

A.ayounggirl’sChristmaswishB.theonlygirlinafamily

C.agirllostherwayinacityD.alostgirllivedintheforest

50.Wecanfindtheinformationin______.

A.aclothesstoreB.aboostore

C.amovietheaterD.aschoollibrary

B

Afamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostecellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage,andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?

Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheclass.

Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents?

Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers’attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefiveidsweretopstudents,theyepectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbecametobelieveandepectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworedhardertodoaswellastheycould.

Doyounow?

Ifyouepectthebestfrompeople,they’llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,“Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou’llmaehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonliehe’salreadyasuccess,andyo

u’llhelpmaehimthebesthecanbe.”

Liethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid,“Johnny,you’rethenaughtiest(最调皮的)boyinthisclass.I’msureyou’llneverchange.”ThenetyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass,shemetwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid,“Johnny,I’veheardalotaboutyou!

ButdoyounowthatIdon’tbelieveawordofit.”Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidnaughtythings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader,becausethat’sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardschildren.

51.Theprofessorstartedhisresearchby________.

A.tellingthefivestudentstoworharderthaneverbefore

B.teachingthefivechildrenhimself

C.tellingtheteachersthatthefivestudentswerethebestintheclass

D.asingthefivechildrentofindanewteacher

52.Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof_________.

A.theprofessor’sstudyB.thechangeintheprofessor’sattitude

C.theteachers’hardworD.thechangeintheteachers’attitude

53.Whydidthewritertellusthestoryof7-year-oldJohnny?

A.Toshowtheimportanceofencouragement

B.Toshowthattheboywascleverenough

C.Toletusnowthefamousboy

D.Toletusnowhowgoodhisnewteacherwas

54.Accordingtothestory,wecanlearnthat________.

A.theresearchbeganattheendoftheschoolyear

B.thestudentsscoredhighestonlybecausetheyworedhard

C.ifyouepectthemostfrompeople,you’llgettheleast

D.littleJohnnyliedhisnewteacherverymuch

55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Ifyouwanttogetmore,youshouldhavenewteachers

B.Attitudeandbeliefcanchangeaperson

C.Aprofessor’sstudycanhelpyouscorehighest

D.Onlyteacherscanmaeyouatopst

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