名校模拟试题及答案解析13中考英语专题复习.docx
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名校模拟试题及答案解析13中考英语专题复习
名校模拟试题及答案解析_中考英语专题复习
一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(本大题共14分,每小题1分)
1.(1分)SimonandDanielarebrothers.Thereis_____uncommonsimilaritybetween________twoboys.( )
A.an;/B.an;theC.a;/D.a;the
2.(1分)Noneofustalked.Wefinishedourmealin_________.( )
A.silenceB.orderC.placeD.public
3.(1分)﹣Ican'tfindthemagazineIboughtthismorning.
﹣Well,Jackisreading_____overthere.Whynotgoandseeifitisyours?
( )
A.itB.thatC.oneD.some
4.(1分)Tony'smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It'shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher.( )
A.fiftiesB.fiftyC.fiftiethsD.fiftieth
5.(1分)﹣Asanurse,herworkgoestakingcareofherpatients.
﹣Yes,shealwaysthinksofothers.( )
A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between
6.(1分)Thecoachthinks____ofMary'ssportstalents,forshejumpedvery_____atthesportsmeeting.( )
A.high;highB.highly;highly
C.high;highlyD.highly;high
7.(1分)TheYellowRiverfloodlargeareas,butnowthewatersofitareusedtoenergy.( )
A.wasusedto;producingB.usedto;producing
C.wasusedto;produceD.usedto;produce
8.(1分)Don'tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itrequires______sothatitcanbereused.( )
A.toprotectB.protectingC.tocollectD.collecting
9.(1分)Onthosefoggydays,youcouldhardlyseeanythingaroundyou________itwasatnoon.( )
A.soB.becauseC.butD.though
10.(1分)﹣Don'tforgettocometoourschoolassembly(集会)tomorrowmorning.
﹣Iwon't.Ijustnow.( )
A.remindedB.wasremindedC.reportedD.wasreported
11.(1分)﹣Ithinkweneedtositdownandhaveatalk.
﹣Iagreemore.Let'stakethebenchoverthere.( )
A.couldB.couldn'tC.shouldD.shouldn't
12.(1分)﹣Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.Whatdoyouthink?
﹣Well,ifyoudon'tsupporttheplan,________.( )
A.neitherdoIB.sodoI
C.neitherwillID.sowillI
13.(1分)﹣Hi,Jim.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromSanya.I’mcallingtoask.
﹣Great!
( )
A.howdidyouvisitthecity
B.howmanydaysyou’vespentthere
C.whichhotelyoustayedinSanya
D.howyoufoundtheseafoodthere
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.
﹣﹣﹣______,Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.( )
A.Youarejoking.B.That'strue
C.Idon'tthinksoD.Itsoundslikefun
二、完型填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
15.(10分)OnesummereveningasIwascakingdinner,therewasaknockatthedoor.I
(1) itandsawatrulybad﹣lookingman.Buthisvoicewas
(2) ashesaid."Goodevening.Icometoseeifyouhavea(3) forjustonenight.Icameforatreatmentthismorningfromeasternshore,andthere'snobustillnextmorning."Hetoldmehehadbeenhunting(寻找)butwithno(4) .1toldhimwewouldfindhimabed,buttorestontheporch(门廊).Iwentinsideandprepared(准备)dinner.Whenwewereready,Iaskedhimifhewouldliketo(5) us."No,thankyou.Ihaveplenty."WhenIhad(6) thedinner,Iwentouttotalkwithhim.Itdidn'ttakealongtimetoseethatthisoldmanhadoversize(过大的)heartcrowdedthattinybody.Hetoldmehefishedforalivingto(7) hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherhusband,whowashopelesslydisabledfromabackinjury.Atbedtime,we(8) abedinthechildren'sroomforhim.Onhisnexttrip,asagift,bebroughtabigfishandsomefreshoysters(牡蛎)Ihadneverseen.Intheyearshecameto(9) overnightwithus,andtherewasneveratimehedidnotbringussomefishorvegetablesfromhisgarden.
Iknowourfamilywillalwaysbethankfultohaveknownhim,fromhimwelearnwhatwastoacceptthebadwithoutacomplaintandthegood(10) thanks.
1.A.felt
B.opened
C.repaired
D.painted
2.A.boring
B.angry
C.scary
D.pleasant
3.A.room
B.bus
C.television
D.cake
4.A.success
B.dinner
C.job
D.problem
5.A.call
B.visit
C.join
D.invite
6.A.checked
B.finished
C.prepared
D.cooked
7.A.provide
B.fetch
C.educate
D.support
8.A.put
B.planted
C.covered
D.discovered
9.A.help
B.play
C.work
D.stay
10.A.from
B.for
C.with
D.without
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.(本大题共26分,每小题2分)
16.(6分)AnEnglishman,aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness."Happiness,"saidtheEnglishman,"Happinessiswhenyoureturnhometiredafterwork,yetfindyourslippers(拖鞋)warmingbythefire."
"YouEnglishhavenoromance,"saidtheFrenchman."Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstrip,meetaprettygirlwhoentertains(招待)you﹣thenafterwardsyoupart(分手)withoutregrets."
"Youarebothwrong,"saidtheRussian."Truehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4:
00a.m.,youheararingatthedoorandoutsidestandthesecretpolice,whosaytoyou,'Ivan,Ivan,youareunderarrest(逮捕)',andyousay,'Sorry,Ivanlivesnextdoor.'"
25.TheEnglishman'shappinesssuggeststhat .
A.heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippers
B.heenjoysthewarmthofthefamily
C.hethinksitthemostimportanttohaveslippers
D.hewantssomeonetowarmhisslippers
26.ThemeaningoftheRussian'swordsisthat .
A.hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnight
B.hewillfeelhappyifhisneighbourisarrested
C.hethinksithappinesstofeelsafe
D.hewillfeelafraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnight
27.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis" ".
A.ThedifferenceinHappiness
B.HowtoGetHappiness
C.TheDefinition(定义)ofHappiness
D.TheImportanceofHappiness.
17.(6分)Itismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasecondchildornot.Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildislikelytobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtotalktoorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwithchildrenofhisage.Someparentsfeelsadaboutmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.
Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percentofwomenbetween18and34plantohavejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapan,theaverage(平均)numberofchildrenbornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.Forsomesingle﹣childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,timeandenergyseemtobeoverwhelming.Theydon'thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmorechildren.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration.ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaround$160,000.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,whyisasinglechildlikelytobelonely?
A.Becausehisparentsdon'tlovehim.
B.Becausehedoesn'thaveholidays.
C.Becausehedoesn'thaveabrotherorasistertotalktoorplaywith.
D.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overwhelming"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.压倒一切的
B.宽松的
C.流行的
D.充足的
(3)Whydon'tparentschoosetohaveasecondchild?
A.Thecostofsupportingachildissohigh.
B.Parentsaretoobusyworkingeverydaytosharetheirtimeandenergywithmorechildren.
C.Someparentscan'tstillgettheirfirstchild'sagreement.
D.BothAandB
18.(6分)Goinggreenseemstobefad(时尚)foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad,wecan'treallysay,butforthetwoofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.
OnApril22,2011,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentire(全部的,完整的)year.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.
Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.
OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopatorganic(有机的)stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon'tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegar(醋)andlemonjuice,withnochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter(黄油),enjoyingthesmellofhome﹣madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished.
OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearethankfulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.
31.Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause .
A.theywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfad
B.theydidn'tknowhowtoeducateotherpeople
C.theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergy
D.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks
32.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?
A.Theypaidnoattentiontoothers'ungreenhabits.
B.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.
C.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.
D.Theysoldtheirhome﹣madefood.
33.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?
A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenpeople.
B.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.
C.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple'sgreenideas.
D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalactivity.
19.(8分)MillionsofBritishpeoplehaveditchedthetraditional"thankyou"andtooktheplaceofitwiththelessformal(正式的)"cheers",accordingtoasurvey.
Althoughthecommonpersonwillsay"thankyou"nearly5,000timesayear,oneinthreearemorelikelytoadda"cheers"or"ta"whereit'sneededtoshowtheyarefashionable.
Oneintwentynowsay"niceone"instead,whiletheyoungeraremorelikelytooffera"cool"thana"thankyou".
"Merci","fab"and