高三英语第一轮综合过关检测专题4全国通用.docx
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高三英语第一轮综合过关检测专题4全国通用
高三英语综合过关检测专题(4)
第一部分:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Thegirlisnot________afool_______.
A.such,assheislookedB.such,asshelooks
C.as,assheislookedD.as,ashelooks
22.Hefelt______tired.Sohedecidedtohaveagoodrest.
A.notabitB.abitofC.notalittleD.notafew
23.Insomepartsofthatcountry,_______diedofthatillness.
A.oneoutteachildrenB.tenofonechild
C.onechildintenD.onefortenchildren
24.Takecarenottodropthepanofburningoil,______youmightgetburnt.
A.asaresultB.infactC.inthatcaseD.sothat
25.Thoselyingonthetablehim.
A.arebelongtoB.belongtoC.belongstoD.arebelongingto
26.Afterafewattempts,shehadto______allideasofbecomingaconcertpianist.
A.putforwardB.putthroughC.putawayD.putup
27.Whenthewatchmannoticedahousenearbyfire,heatonce_______thefirealarm.
A.over;turnedonB.on;soundedC.in;shookD.at;beat
28.Themoney_______willbeused______a“ProjectHope.”
A.whichiscollected;forB.iscollected;for
C.collect;onD.whichcollected;for
29.Arethereany_______thingsonthemoon?
A.lifeB.aliveC.liveD.living
30.NancyandLucyare_______namesforgirlsinEnglishspeakingcountries.
A.commonB.usualC.unusualD.often
31.Somepopstarswill________performances_______raisemoneyfortheproject.
A.puton;sothatB.goon;inorderthat
C.puton;inordertoD.haveon;inorderto
32.—Howmuchdidtheskirt_____you?
—Well,it______me$15tobuyit.
A.send;tookB.take;costC.pay;costD.cost;took
33.Myfatherwillcall_____MrZhang_____hisoffice_____Thursday
afternoon.
A.in;at;inB.at;in;onC.out;on;onD.on;at;on
34.Peteraswellastheotherchildrenwho______noparents______goodcareofinthevillage.
A.have;isbeingtakenB.has;havebeentaken
C.have;hastakenD.has;istaken
35.Youlookniceinblue.Blue______you.
A.suitsB.satisfiesC.matchesD.fits
第二部分:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Jamessatoutsidetheofficewaitingfortheinterview.Hefeltso36thathedidn'tknowwhattodowith37.
Thepersonwhohadgonein38himhadbeenintherefornearlyanhour.Andshelookedsoconfident(自信的)whenshewentin.39James.Hefelt40thatshehadalreadygotthe41.Theproblemwasthathewantedthisjob42.It43tohim.Hehad44itsuchalotbeforethedayoftheinterview.Hehadimaginedhimself45brilliantlyattheimaginedhimself46thejobimmediately.Butnowherehewasfeeling47Hecouldn't48allthosethingshehad49tosay.Atthatmoment,healmostdecidedtogetupand50.Bustno—hehadtodothis.Hehadspentsomuchtimeconsideringitthathecouldn't51likethat.Hishandswerehotandstickyandhismouthfeltdry.Atlastthedooroftheofficeopened.Thewomanwhohadgoneinanhourearliercameoutlookingvery
52withherself.Shesmiledsympathetically(同情地)atJames.AtthatmomentJames53her.Themanagingdirectorthenappearedattheofficedoor.“Wouldyouliketocomeinnow,MrDavis?
I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting,"Jamessuddenly
54thathehadgonehomeafterall.Hegotup,legs55andforeheadsweatingandwonderedwhetherhelookedasterrifiedashefelt.
36.A.healthyB.nervousC.carelessD.confident
37.A.themanagingdirectorB.thewoman
C.himselfD.theman
38.A.byB.withC.beforeD.after
39.A.NotlikeB.SodidC.DoasD.Dodid
40.A.doubtfulB.sureC.angryD.astonishing
41.A.rewardB.firstC.prizeD.job
42.A.hopelesslyB.naturallyC.easilyD.somuch
43.A.everythingB.happinessC.difficultyD.nothing
44.A.dreamedofB.learnedofC.thoughtaboutD.learnedof
45.A.explainingB.performingC.answeringD.writing
46.A.offeredB.askedforC.beingofferedD.beingaskedfor
47.A.crazyB.excitedC.probableD.terrible
48.A.dependonB.affordC.believeinD.remember
49.A.keptB.beentaughtC.plannedD.beensupplied
50.A.leaveB.goinC.prepareD.practise
51.A.takebackB.putoffC.giveupD.putdown
52.A.uglyB.pleasedC.sadD.pretty
53.A.noticedB.lovedC.missedD.hated
54.A.thoughtB.hopedC.wishedD.regretted
55.A.shakingB.bendingC.walkingD.stopping
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个答案中选出最佳选项。
A
Luckyisthemanwhohasno“skeletoninhiscloset.”Whenamanhasdonesomethinginhislifethatheisashamedof,thathewantstohide,heissaidtohavea“skeletoninhiscloset.”Somepeoplemayhavemorethanoneskeleton.
Aswehavenotedmanytimes,itishardtofindouthowtheseexpressionsbegin.Sometimes,wegetsomehardfacts.Butmoreoftenwehavetodependonguesswork.Andthatistrueofthisphrase,whichcamefromEngland.
Before1832,Englishlawdidnotpermitadoctortocutopenadeadhumanbodyforscientificexamination,unlessitwasthecorpse(尸体)ofanexecuted(处决)criminal.
Butwhenitbecamelegal,moreandmoredoctorsdemandedskeletonsforamorescientificstudyofmedicine.Itwashelpingintheadvanceofmodernmedicine.Thedemandhadbecomesostrongthatmenbegantorobtombsandsellskeletonstodoctorsathighprices.
Wearetoldthatadoctorwouldusuallybuyjustoneskeletonforscientificstudy.Itbecameveryimportantinhiswork.Buthehadtokeepithiddenbecausemostpeopleobjectedtokeepingsuchathing.Asarule,thedoctorkeephisskeletoninsomedarkcornerwhereitcouldnotbeseen,orhideitinacloset.
Afteratime,peoplebegantosuspect(怀疑)everydoctorofhidingaskeletoninthecloset.Fromthissuspicion,thephrase“askeletoninthecloset”tookonabroader,moregeneralmeaning.Todescribeanythingthatamanwantedtokeepothersfromdiscovering.Itcouldbeproofofacriminalact,orsomethingmuchlessserious.Well,thatisonetheory.
Onewriter,however,believesthatthephrasemighthavecomefromsomethingthatreallyhappened.ItishisguessthatahiddenclosetinsomeoldEnglishcountryhomemayhaveturneduparealskeleton,clearproofofsomeoldfamilyshameorcrime.Well,oneman'sguessisasgoodasanother.ButthissoundslikeastorybythegreatFrenchnovelist,Balzac.
Balzactellsusofamanwhosuspectedhiswifeofhavingalover.Thehusbandcomeshomebysurprise.Butshehearshimandquicklyhidesherloverintheclosetofherbedroom.Heentersherroomandasksherifsheishidingherlover.Hesayshewillnotopenthedoortotheclosetifshepromiseshimthereisnoonethere;Hewillbelieveher.Sheanswersfirmlythatsheisnothindinganyoneinthecloset.
Thehusbandthenbeginstobuildasolidbrickwallagainstthecloset.Hiswife
watches,knowingthatherloverwillnevercomeoutalive.Butshewillnotchangeherstoryandadmitherguilt.
56.Whichofthefollowingsituationsissuitableforusingthephrase“skeletoninthecloset”?
A.Youhavestolensomethingpreciousanddon'twantitdiscovered.
B.Youareadoctorandhavetokeepaskeletonforresearch.
C.Ifyouhavecutopenadeadhumanbodyforscientificexaminationyoushouldkeeptheskeletonsecret.
D.Youhavedoneacrimeordonesomethingfoolish,butyouwanttokeepothersfromdiscoveringit.
57.Fromthetextweknowthatthereare______theoriesabouthowthephrase“skeletoninthecloset”cameintobeing.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
58.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?
A.Inthe19thcentury,doctorsrealizedtheimportanceofanatomy(解剖)inthedevelopmentofmedicine.
B.Thedoctorsoftheancienttimeslikedtocollectasmanyskeletonaspossible
C.Thethievesstoleskeletonsfromtombsinordertohelpthedoctors.
D.Itislegalthatcorpsesofanybodyarecutopenforscientificexaminationinhistory.
59.FromthestoryBalzactoldweknowthatthewife'slovermusthavebecome______.
A.acorpseB.aphraseC.askeletonD.asecret
B
Notonlyfarmersbutscientistshavestudiedweatherforecasting(预报).People,foranycenturiesandinallcountries,havestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasts.Sometimesdistantobjectssuchashillsandtalltreesseemtobeveryclearandnear.Thisisasignofmuchwater-vapourintheair,andthereforearainwillprobablycome.
Whendistantsounds(suchasthenoisefromatrain,birdssinging,orpeopleshouting)areveryclearlyheard,thenwetandstormyweatherisontheway.
Ringsroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.
Manypeoplefeelthecomingofwetweatherintheirbones.Theirjointaches.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflyverynearthegroundifrainyweatherorastormisontheway.Thisisprobablybecausetheinsects,whichtheyarehunting,flylowatthattime.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillclearupandbecomefine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,fineweatherwillcontinue.Ifamistappearsintheearlymorning,justaboutsunrise,thedaywillbewarm.
Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thefollowingdaywillbefine.Whenbigcumulousclouds(积云)appearatsunset,thebadweatherwillfollowthenextday.
Ifcirrusclouds(卷云)remainquitestill,fineweatherwillcome.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,thenrainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadeupbypeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandtheirbrainstoforecasttheweather.
60.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,because_______.
A.theylikefineweatherB.theycanflyhighwhenfineweatheris