届湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体高三上学期期中联考英语试题解析版.docx
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届湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体高三上学期期中联考英语试题解析版
（卷面满分：
150分考试时间：
120分钟）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18
答案是:
B
1.What’stheweatherlike?
A.It’scloudyB.It’sraining.C.It’ssunny.
2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?
A.Alice.B.Richard.C.Lucy.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.
4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.InRoom314.B.InRoom340.C.InRoom223.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?
A.Tospendsometimewithherbaby.
B.Tolookafterhersister.
C.Tofindanewjob.
7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?
A.Twomonths.B.Sevenmonths.C.Fivemonths.
8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.
B.Asuggestionforcityplanning.
C.Awaytoimproveairquality.
10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Encouragingpeopletowalk.
B.Limitingtheuseofcars.
C.Warningdriversofairpollution.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?
A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.
B.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.
C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.
14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?
A.Theyrequireearlybooking.
B.Theyareonspecialoffer.
C.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.WhydidJanecallMike?
A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.Toborrowhiscar.C.TotellhimaboutTom.
16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?
A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.C.Atagarage.
17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.
B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.
C.Mikewillgotheairport.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?
A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.
19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestion?
A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.
B.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.
C.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.
20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?
A.Discussingroups.B.Givetheiranswers.C.Askmorequestions.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranchinSanYsidro.Hehasletmeusehishousetoputonfund-raisingeventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms．
ThelasttimeIwasthereheintroducedmebysaying,"IwanttotellyouwhyIletJackusemyhouse.”Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofahorsetrainerwhowouldgofromstabletostable,racetracktoracetrack,farmtofarmandranchtoranch,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy'shighschoolcareerwascontinuallyinterrupted.Whenhewasasenior,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.”
Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch．Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandheevendrewadiagramofa200-acreranch,showingthelocationofallthebuildings,thestablesandthetrack.Thenhedrewadetailedfloorplanfora4,000-square-foothousethatwouldsitona200-acredreamranch．”
Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethatread,"Seemeafterclass.”
21．WhycanthewriteruseRoberts'shousetoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms?
A.Becausetheyaregoodfriends.
B.BecausetheyouthhasthesamedreamasMontyRoberts.
C.BecauseMontyRobertshasapoorchildhood.
D.BecauseMontyRobertsliketohelpyouth．
22.WhatdoyouthinkofMontyKoberts'goalofahorseranchatthattime?
A.romanticB.real
C.dreamD.false
23.Whatwouldhappenaftertheteachergaveanote"Seemeafterclass.”?
A.MontyRobertsgotveryangryatthis.
B.Theteacherwouldcriticizehim.
C.Theteacherwantedtotellhimthathisdreamwouldcometrue．
D.Theteacherwouldencouragehim.
【答案】
21.B
22.C
23.B
【解析】
试题分析:
文章讲述了了MontyRoberts的故事，想告诉我只要坚持自己的梦想，就一定能成功
21.B细节推断题。
由第一段可知我的朋友把大房子借给我举办募款活动，以便为帮助青少年的risk计划筹备基金。
下文第一三段写了MontyRoberts为了规划，故他与年轻人一样有过梦想的经历，故选B项。
22.C考查细节推断题。
由全文可知，MontyRoberts当时的梦想变为了现实，但从他当时的情况分析，仅能看着是梦想，故选C项。
23.B考查推理判断题。
由最后一段老师给他打了个F等级，推出对他的想法不满意，认为不切合实际，故选B项。
考点：
人物类阅读。
B
Asyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.
Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebook,andnoweveryone’sreadingit.Theseareexamplesofhowpeerspositivelyinfluenceeachother.
Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball.
Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhosays“no”topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.
You’veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyouto“chooseyourfriendswisely.”Peerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythis.Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo.
Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandle,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Don’tfeelguiltyifyou’vemadeamistakeortwo.
24.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?
A.Parents.B.Teachers.
C.Students.D.Doctors.
25.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthormainly_____.
A.explainswhyfriendshipissoimportant
B.showshowtomakemoregoodfriends
C.discusseshowpeersinfluenceus
D.givesadviceonhowtodealwithpeerpressure
26.Whichoffollowingmayhelphandlepeerpressure?
A.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates.B.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies.
C.Choosingfriendswithnobadhabits.D.Helpingotherswhoareintrouble.
27.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Friendship.B.Makingdecisions
C.Self-confidenceD.Peerpressure
【答案】
24.C
25.D
26.C
27.D
25.D考查段落大意题。
这三段都是告诉年轻人如何处理peerpressure，可以抵制，也可以向老师求助等建议，故选D项。
26.C考查推理题。
根据倒数第二段最后两行Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo．说明我们可以选择一些有良好习惯的人做朋友，这样就会受到他们的影响，也会有良好的习惯，故选C项。
27.D考查主旨大意。
本文讲述是如何处理青少年压力的建议，故选D项。
考点：
教育类阅读。
C
Fromthefirstuseoftherockettocarrysatellitesintospacetothesettingupofspacestations,humanbeingshavebeenputtinggreateffortintospaceresearch.Andsofar,wehaveachievedmanysuccesses.Buttherearestillnumeroustasksinfrontofusandweshouldnotstoptryingtoprogress.
Theinternationalspacestation（ISS）isanimportantstepweshouldtakeinspaceexploration.Itisnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoessential.Itprovidesaproperspaceenvironmentformanyexperimentsthatwehavewantedtodoforalongtime.Itisalsoabasefortheobservationsoftheearthandtheuniverse.ItcouldalsobeanimportantbaseforlatertraveltothemoonandMars.Inaword,ifwewanttoexplorespacemore,thefirstthingweshoulddoistosetupaspacestation.
Asthespacestationcostsalotofmoney,itishardforonecountryalonetoestablishone.TheUSAseemstobetheonlycountrythathastheabilitytobuildaspacestationalone，andithastriedtodoso,butnotverysuccessful.Soitaggregatedmanyothercountriestoworkonittogether.Thoughitisstillextremelyexpensive,itismuchcheaperthandoingitalone.Itisreallyajobthatneedseveryone’seffortandwillbenefiteveryone.
LedbytheU.S.andRussia,theISSisajointprojectbetweensixspaceagenciesinvolving16countries.Calledthegreatestachievementinhumancooperation,theISShascometotheendofaten-year’shardworkinconstruction.Chinahasappliedforparticipationin（takingpartin）theprojectmanytimes.Unfortunatelyalltheapplicationswererejected,whichdroveChinaontothepathofindependentdevelopment.AstheLongMarchⅡ-F/T1carrierrocketblastedoff（leavetheground）andsuccessfullycarriedtheTiangong-1intospaceonSeptember29,2011,ChinatakesabigsteptowarditsSpaceStationEra.
SomeWestmediasuggestedthatthesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1woulddisturbthebalanceofglobalspacepower,raisingconcerns（关注）about“Chinathreat”.China’sspac
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