精品学年高一英语上学期阶段测试试题一新人教版新版.docx

精品学年高一英语上学期阶段测试试题一新人教版新版.docx

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精品学年高一英语上学期阶段测试试题一新人教版新版

2019学年上学期阶段测试

（一）

高一英语试卷

考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分

第Ⅰ卷（共115分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10钞钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

:

1.Whatdoesthewomangetfromtheman?

A.Abook.B.Someflowers.C.Somephotos.

2.WhatdoweknowabouttheCaribbeanStar?

A.Ithasthreetenniscourts（网球场）.

B.Ithasabasketballcourt.

C.Peoplecangoswimmingontheship.

3.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Havingbreakfast.B.Readingamagazine.C.Sweeping（打扫）thefloor.

4.Howisthemanprobablyfeelingnow?

A.Tired.B.Sorry.C.Worried.

5.WhatdidthewomandoonSundaymorning?

A.Shewenthiking.B.Shesawamovie.C.Shevisitedarelative（亲戚）.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday?

A.Bybus.B.Bybicycle.C.Onfoot.

7.Whatisthereasonthatthegirldoesn'tgotoschoolbyschool?

A.Sheisworriedabouthersafetydueto（因为）heavytraffic（交通）.

B.Shedoesn'thaveabike.

C.Shedoesn'tliketorideabike.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotonight?

A.Goouttodinner.B.Gotothemovies.C.Stayathome.

9.Whowillthewomanasktowatchthekids?

A.Liz.B.Betsy.C.Hermother.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewoman'slatesthobby?

A.Skating（滑冰）.B.Running.C.Swimming.

11.Whomakesthewomanstartthishobby?

A.Herbrother.B.Hermother.C.Herfriend.

12.Howoftendoesthemangoswimming?

A.Onceeveryweekend.B.Severaltimesamonth.CTwiceeveryweek.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoweknowaboutJeff?

A.Heworksinatelephonecompany.

B.He'sanexpert（专家）atcomputers.

C.He'sinaforeigncountry.

14.WhatisSkype?

A.It'sasubstance（物品）forcleaningtoilets.

B.It'samachineforsummingup（计算）phonebills.

C.It'sacomputerprogrammeformakingphonecalls.

15.Whydoesthewomanthinkinstantmessageservicesfrustrating（令人沮丧的）?

A.Theyreexpensive.B.Jeffisaslowtypist.C.Theyrenothingdifferentfromphones.

16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSkype?

A.It'sunbelievablygood.B.It'sdifficulttouse.C.It'sinconvenient.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howdoesthespeakeralwaysdealwithstress?

A.Shedoesalotofexercise.

B.Shetalksalotwithherparents.

C.Shewritesdownthecauseforthestress.

18.Whatbenefitdoesthespeakergetfromexercising?

A.Goodsleep.B.Health.C.Happiness.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofovereatingcookies?

A.Ithelpspeoplerelieve（减轻）stress.

B.Itdoesharmtopeople'shealth.

C.Itmakespeoplefeelmoredepressed（沮丧的）.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerdotomakeherselfcry?

A.Shelistenstosorrowful（悲伤的）music.

B.Shesitsforahalfdayalone.

C.Shethinksofunhappythings.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

Bullets（子弹）toBandages:

LifeInsidetheIsraelDefenseForces

MarkTerris,M.D

$34.99hardcover|$23.99softcover|$3.99e-book

ThebookexploresthedailylifeinsidetheIsraelDefenseForces.ThesearetruestoriesthatcenterontheexperiencesoffourIsraelisoldiers（士兵）andprovidereaderswithapersonalviewoflifeintheIsraeliarmy,themeaningoffriendshipsandthesoldiers’coming-of-age

TheOneWhoShowstheWay:

EvolvingHumanityFromPsycho-logicalToPsycho-spiritualLiving

BillyGrant

www.xlibrispublishing.co.uk

$39.92hardcover|$23.28softcover|$4.99e-book

"Thisbooktellsmy12-yearjourneythroughmidlifecrisis（危机）.Seenasamicrocosm（缩影）ofwhatisgoingoninreligion,societyandhumanity.Itshowswhatweneedtodotodevelop.”------BillGrant

Bless（祝福）YourLittleCottonSocks:

BeyondtheQuirkySayingofMyEccentricScottishMum

DianeRadford

www.amazon.con

$27.99hardcover|$16.95softcover|$9.99e-book

Inthisdelightfulessay（散文）collection,readersenterthepleasantworldofDianeRadfordsparentsandshareinlaugh-out-loud-funny,attimesmoving,eventsthatshowhowDianeisaltogetherblessed--notjusthercottonsocks.Thereaderswillbetoo.

NiaCubetadas

AngelicaGonzalez

S26.99hardcover|$19.99softcover|$3.99e-book

NiaCubetadasisthesecondbookofLorenza'samazingadventures.Thisbookguidesreadersthroughseveralextremeandfunnysituationstodealwiththeboringbathtime.Thisstorypromotesenvironmentpreservationandanimalwelfare.

21WhowrotestoriesaboutthelifeofIsraelisoldiers?

A.AngelicaGonzalez.B.MarkTerris,MD.C.DianeRadford.D.BillyGrant.

22.Howmuchshouldyoupayforahardcoverbookdescribingmiddle-agedstress?

A.$39.92B.$34.99C.$27.99D.$26.99

23.Whichofthefollowingbookscontainssomeinterestingessays?

A.NiaCubetadasB.BulletstoBandages

C.TheOneWhoShowstheWayD.BlessYourLittleCottonSocks

B

Anewstudyshowsthathavingdepressionmaynearlydoubleyourriskofdevelopingdementia（痴呆）laterinlife.Forthestudy,researchersexaminedresearchdataon949peoplewithanaverageageof79fromtheFraminghamHeartStudy.Atthestartofthestudy,participants（参与者）werefreeofdementiaandweretestedfordepressive（沮丧的）symptomsbasedonquestionsaboutgeneraldepression,sleepcomplaints,socialrelationshipsandotherfactors.Atotalof125people,or13percent,wereclassifiedashavingdepressionatthestartofthestudy.

Theparticipantswerefollowedforupto17years.Attheendofthestudy,164peoplehaddevelopeddementiawith136specificallydiagnosed（诊断）withAlzheimer'sdisease.Nearly22percentofpeoplewhoweredepressedatthestartofthestudydevelopeddementiacomparedtoabout17percentofthosewhowerenotdepressed.The10-yearabsoluteriskfordementiawas0.21inpeoplewithoutdepressivesymptomsand0.34inpeoplewithdepressivesymptoms.Theresultswerethesameregardlessofaperson'sage,sex,educationandwhethertheyhadtheAPOEgene（基因）thatincreasesaperson'sriskofAlzheimer'sdisease.

“Whileit’sunclearifdepressioncausesdementia,thereareanumberofwaysdepressionmighthaveaneffectontheriskofdementia.”saidstudyauthorJaneSaczynski.“Inflammation（炎症）ofbraintissuethatoccurswhenapersonisdepressedmightcontributetodementia.Certainproteinsfoundinthebrainthatincreasewithdepressionmayalsoincreasetheriskofdevelopingdementia.Inaddition,severallifestylefactorsrelatedtolong-termdepression,suchasdietandtheamountofexerciseandsocialtimeapersonengagesin,couldalsoaffectwhethertheydevelopdementia.”

Saczynskihopesthestudy,whichisoneofthelargestandlongestpopulationbasedstudiestodate,helpsclearupconfusionoverearlierstudiesthatreportedinconsistent（不一致的，矛盾的）resultsaboutthelinkbetweendepressionanddementia.

24.Accordingtothepassage,Alzheimer'sdisease.

A.isrelatedtoapersonsage,sexandeducation

B.isthemostcommonformofdementia

C.hasnothingtodowiththeAPOEgene

D.takes17yearstodevelop

25.InParagraph3,howmanywaysarementionedthatdepressionmightaffecttheriskofdementia?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

26.What'sSaczynski'spurposeinresearchingdementiaanddepression?

A.Toaskpeopletodealwithdepressionseriously.

B.Todrawpeoplesattentiontotheunsolvedproblem.

C.Toexplainherlongprocessofdoingtheresearch

D.Toclarify（澄清）theconfusion（迷惑）overearlierresearchresults

27.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby______.

A.analyzingtheresearchdataanditscauses

B.comparingopinionsofdifferentresearchers

C.presentingacauseandanalyzingitseffects

D.puttingforwardhispersonalopinions

C

EmilyCrabtree'sclockwokeherearliereveryday.Butthe10-year-oldfromWashougal,Washingtondidn'tmind.Sheknewshewouldhavetogetupearlyeverymorningtocareforhernewpet.Emilywouldsoonhaveherveryownsmalldonkey（驴）shenamedClover.

“Ididn’twantananimalthatwastoosmall,likeapony（矮种马）.AndIdidn'twantonethat'stoobig,likeahorse.SoIdecidedadonkeywouldbethebest.WhenImetClover,everythingjustfit!

”

Cloverwasawilddonkeywhowasbeingtrainedtoliveasapetthroughaprogramcalled:

thePlateroProject.Cloverwaslearningtobecomfortablearoundpeople,ledbyapieceofrope,andhaveherhooves（蹄）takencareof.

WhileCloverwasbusylearning,Emilywaspreparingforthedonkey'sarrival.AneighboragreedtoletEmilyusehisold,unusedbarn（马厩）.Buttherewasjustoneproblem.Thebarnlookedlikeithadneverbeencleaned."Therubbishwasabouttwofeethigh,“Emilysays.”Youcouldn'tevenopenthedoor!

“Armedwithtools,Emilyandherbestfriendspentweekscleaningoutthebarn.“It'sreallyanicebarnnow,“saysEmily'smom.

Cloverseemstoagree.Shenowsharesitwithtwosheepshelovestorunafter.SometimesEmilysitsinthebarnandreadsorsingstothedonkey."Cloverputsherwholeheadinyourarms,closeshereyesandjuststandsthere...likeyou'rerockingababy,”Emilysmomsays.“She'sreallygotuswrapped（环抱）aroundherbigold,longears.”

28.WhydidEmilychooseCloverasherpet?

A.Sheisclever.B.Sherunswild.

C.Shelookshealthy.D.Sheismiddle-sized.

29.WhatcanwelearnaboutClover?

A.Sheisalovelyhorse

B.Sheneededtobetrainedfirst

C.Shewasborntobeagoodpet

D.ShewillbekeptbythePlateroProject

30.HowdoesCloverlookathernewhome?

A.Nervously.B.Amazedly.C.Pleasantly.D.Uninterestedly

31.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeEmily?

A.Smartandactive.B.Patientandbrave

C.KindandthoughtfulD.Cuteandknowledgeabl