高中外研版英语选修八练习同步Module2TheRenaissance23.docx
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高中外研版英语选修八练习同步Module2TheRenaissance23
03课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Radioandtelevisionhaveprovedtobenos________fornewspapers.
答案:
substitute
2.Thepolicehavetakenthes________tothepolicestation.
答案:
suspect
3.Newsbeganc________thatthePrimeMinisterwasseriouslyill.
答案:
circulating
4.Onb________ofmycompany,Iwouldliketowelcomeyouhere.
答案:
behalf
5.Thepolicehavea________toanyonewithinformationtocomeforwardandtalktothem.
答案:
appealed
6.ImuststressthatwhatIsayis________(机密的,保密的).
答案:
confidential
7.Iboughtatoysoldierwith________(活动的)armsandlegsformyson.
答案:
movable
8.Theactresswon________(一夜之间的)famewithherfirstfilm.
答案:
overnight
9.AllKingston'soriginal________(手稿)werelostinthefire.
答案:
manuscripts
10.Thereisa________(根本的,基本的)differencebetweenthetwopoints.
答案:
fundamental
Ⅱ.选词填空
gettiredof,atliberty,leadto,takeup,leavesth.behind,endup,upto,inhistory
1.Thatwastheworstairlinedisaster________.
答案:
inhistory
2.IamafraidthatIamnot________todiscussthismatter.
答案:
atliberty
3.Thelittleboysoon________eatingthesamefooddayafterday,andfinallyrefusedtoeatit.
答案:
gottiredof
4.Theman________journalismafterhisgraduation.
答案:
tookup
5.Ifyouaskthefastrunnertosetthepace,thenmostofthemwillbe________.
答案:
leftbehind
6.Thishotelcanaccommodate________500guests.
答案:
upto
7.HerreadingEnglishaloud________herimprovedEnglish.
答案:
ledto
8.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithisfaultbut________apologizing.
答案:
endedup
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.缺乏锻炼常会导致抑郁和疲劳。
Lackofexerciseoften________________feelingsofdepressionandexhaustion.
答案:
leadsto
2.你要是继续偷窃终归得进监狱。
Youwill________________________________ifyoucontinuetosteal.
答案:
endupinprison
3.你尽可畅所欲言。
Youare________________________________whatyoulike.
答案:
atlibertytosay
4.把药放在孩子够不到的地方。
Putthemedicine________________________________________.
答案:
wherechildrencan'treachit
5.他们夜以继日的工作,使得一切进展顺利成为可能。
Theyworkedaroundtheclock,________________________________________________________________.
答案:
makingitpossibleforeverythingtogosmoothly
6.他再也没去过,也没有写信道歉。
Heneverwentagainand________________________________________________.
答案:
nordidhewritetoapologize
7.你有没有经验都不重要。
________________________________youhaveexperienceornot.
答案:
Itdoesn'tmatterwhether
8.从我们住的地方,可以很清楚地看到这座寺庙。
Wecouldseethetemplequiteclearly________________________________.
答案:
fromwherewelived
Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.Cigarettes________(tax)heavilyinsomeWesterncountries.
答案:
aretaxed
2.Wemayneedmorefood________(depend)onhowmanypeopleturnup.
答案:
depending
3.________(accept)intotheuniversitywasagreatpleasureforhiswholefamily.
答案:
Beingaccepted
4.Doesitmatter________Idon'tattendthemeeting?
答案:
if
5.________(blame)forthiserror,theboywasinlowspiritsalltheday.
答案:
Blamed
6.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________hescoredthewinninggoal.
答案:
when
7.Ifeltitagreathonour________(ask)tospeaktoyou.
答案:
tobeasked
8.Don'tworry,wecandependon________thatshewillhelpuswithourbusiness.
答案:
it
9.________(suspect)ofbeingathief,heislikelytolosehiswork.
答案:
Suspected
10.It'sgettinguplateinthemorningthatledtoJim________(punish)forbeinglateforschool.
答案:
beingpunished
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Myfatherhadalwaysbeenanalert(警觉的)observerofhumancharacter
.Withinsecondsofmeetingsomeone,hecouldsumuptheirstrengthsandweaknesses
.Itwasalwaysachallengetoseeifanyofmyboyfriendscouldpasshistest.Nonedid.Myfatherwasalwaysright—theydidn'tpassmytesteither.Afterhedied,IwonderedhowI'dfigureitout
onmyown.
That'swhenJackarrivedonthescene.HewasdifferentfromanyotherguyI'ddated.Hecouldsitforhoursonthepianobenchwithmymother,discussingsomecomposers.MybrotherRickloudlyannounced
thatJackwasn'taturkeyliketheotherguysI'dbroughthome.Jackpassedmyfamily'stest.Butwhataboutmyfather's?
Thencamemymother'sbirthday.Thedayhewassupposedtodrive,Igotacall.“Don'tworry,”hesaid,“butI'vebeeninanaccident.I'mfine,butIneedyoutopickmeup.”
WhenIgotthere,werushedtoaflowershopforsomethingformymother.“Howaboutgardenias?
”Jacksaid,pointingatabeautifulwhitecorsage(小花束).Thefloristputthecorsageinabox.
Theentireride,Jackwasunusuallyquiet.“Areyouallright?
”Iasked.“I'vebeendoingalotofthinking,”hesaid.“Imightbemoving.”Moving?
Thenheadded,“Movinginwithyou.”Inearlyputthecaronthesidewalk.“What?
”Iasked.“Ithinkweshouldgetmarried,”hesaid.Hetoldmehe'dplannedhisproposalinafancyrestaurant,butaftertheaccident,hedecidedtodoitrightaway.“Yes,”Iwhispered.Webothsatdumbfounded
,tearsrunningdownourcheeks.I'dneverknownsuchatendermoment.Ifonlymyfatherwereheretogivehisfinalapproval
.
“Oh,let'sjustgoinside,”Jacklaughed.Mymotheropenedthedoor.“HappyBirthday!
”weshouted.Jackhandedtheboxtoher.Sheopeneditup.Suddenly,hereyeswerefilledwithtears.“Mom,what'swrong?
”Iasked.“I'msorry,”shesaid,wipinghereyes.“ThisisonlythesecondgardeniacorsageI'veeverreceived.Iwasgivenoneyearsago,longbeforeyoukidswereborn.”“Fromwho?
”Iasked.“Yourfather,”Momsaid.“Hegavemeonerightbeforewewereengaged
.”MyeyeslockedonJack'sasIblinkedawaytears(眨眼控制泪水).Myfather'stest?
IknewJackhadpassed.
作者的父亲总能够洞察人性。
在作者交男友这一方面,父亲靠自己敏锐的洞察力作出了正确的判断。
甚至在父亲去世以后,他仍然以自己的方式给了作者这方面的指导。
1.Accordingtothetext,weknowtheauthor'sfatherwas_______.
A.interestedinobservingthingsaround
B.goodatjudgingone'scharacter
C.strictwithherboyfriend
D.fondofchallenges
答案:
B 细节理解题。
根据文章第一段前两句可知,作者的父亲擅长洞察人性,能在很短的时间内发现人的优缺点。
2.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.Jackgotthefamily'sapprovalexceptthefather's.
B.Jackwasdifferentfromanyotherboy.
C.Jackwasgettingonwellwiththemother.
D.Jackknewalotaboutpiano.
答案:
A 主旨大意题。
概括第二段的内容可知,本段主要讲了作者的男友Jack得到了作者家人的认同,除了作者的父亲,因为作者的父亲已经去世了。
3.Theunderlinedword“proposal”inParagraph5means________.
A.pieceofadvice
B.weddingceremony
C.celebrationofbirthday
D.offerofmarriage
答案:
D 词义猜测题。
根据画线词所在句上一句中的Ithinkweshouldgetmarried可知,Jack认为他和作者该结婚了,于是他告诉作者他本来打算在一家豪华饭店向作者“求婚”。
4.Onhearing“Movinginwithyou”,theauthorfelt________.
A.pleased B.worried
C.surprisedD.disappointed
答案:
C 推理判断题。
根据第五段中Jack说出Movinginwithyou后作者反问道“What?
”可推知,作者听到Jack这样说时感到吃惊。
5.Whydidtheauthor'smothercry?
A.Thegiftwasthesameastheoneherhusbandgaveher.
B.Shehadneverreceivedsuchabeautifulgift.
C.Herdaughterfoundherlifepartneratlast.
D.Thegardeniacorsagewastooexpensive.
答案:
A 细节理解题。
根据最后一段可知,作者的母亲在打开盒子看到礼物之后哭了起来。
结合母亲和作者的对话可知,母亲哭了是因为她收到的这个礼物跟她丈夫曾经送给她的那个礼物一样。
Ⅵ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoBecomeSmarter
Therearethreethingsthatwillgetyouaheadinlife:
goodlooks,smarts,andbeingconsideredasbeingsmart.ThefirstisGod-given.__1__Inthisarticleweexploresomedifferentwaystobecomesmarter.
Gotocollege,andgetaneducation.__2__Itmeansthatyouwillhavebeenexposedtomanydifferentideasandhopefullyyouwillhavelearnedhowtothink.Beingabletothinkoutsidetheboxandforyourselfarefeaturessmartpeoplepossess.
Readbooksandeducationalmagazines.__3__EducationalmagazinessuchasDiscoveryorNationalGeographicareawealthofknowledgethatyoucansharewithothers,thusmakingyousoundverysmart.Ifyoudowatchtelevision,trywatchingsomethingwhereyoucanlearnsuchastheHistoryChannel,Discoveryetc.
Expandyourvocabulary.Trytolearnonenewwordaweek.Itdoesnotseemlikemuch,butadding52newwordstoyourvocabularywillreallymakeyouappearmuchsmarter.Subscribingtovocabulary.comisagoodstart.__4__Thiswayyouareactuallygetting365wordsayear,butthatisusuallymorethanmostpeoplecanabsorb.
__5__Uneducatedpeopleandpeoplenotconsideredasbeingsmarttendtodothis.Theyhearanoutrageous(离谱的)claimandtheyrepeatittothenearestear.Youcandomuchharmtoyourquestforbeingsmartifyouareknownforgivingbadinformation.
A.Thatismyexactpoint.
B.Andunluckilymostofusarenotgood-looking.
C.Youwillhaveanewwordsenttoyouremailaddressdaily.
D.Theprogramsactuallyprovideyouwithinformationyoucanuse.
E.Readingbooksworksthebrainoutmorethanviewingtelevision.
F.Donotrepeateverythingpeopletellyouuntilyouknowthatitistrue.
G.Collegedoesnotnecessarilymeanyouwillbesmarter,justeducated.
有些人生来就比其他人聪明,然而大多数人需要继续努力。
本文针对如何变得更聪明为我们提供了一些建议。
1.B 上一句提到好的相貌是天赐的(可遇不可求的),B项(不幸的是,大多数人都没有好的相貌)紧承上文进行论述。
2.G 本段主题为:
要去读大学,接受大学教育。
下一句提到大学教育意味着你会接触到不同的思想观点,并让你有希望学会思考,故G项(有了大学教育未必意味着你会更聪明,仅仅是让你受到教育而已)符合语境。
3.E 空格后面的语境论述了读有教育意义的杂志与看电视相比,读书会更有助于使得一个人变得聪明,E项(读书会比看电视更有益于锻炼大脑)引起对下文的论述。
4.C 上一句提到订阅词汇网站扩充词汇量,下一句提到这样一年你就会学到365个单词,故C项(每天该网站会发送一个生词到你的邮箱)符合上下文语境。
5.F 本段主要论述了不要人云亦云,要勇于质疑,故F项(你确定某事的真实性后才将之告诉他人)符合本段主旨。
Ⅶ.书面表达
大连的“发现王国”主题公园是中国最大的主题公园之一。
假如你于3月20日(星期六,晴)游览了“发现王国”,请写一篇游记。
要点如下:
1.主题:
有六部分,如沙漠、雨林等;
2.建筑:
奇形怪状,有喷泉、城堡等;
3.活动:
过山车、彩车游行、表演等;
4.感受:
新鲜、刺激。
注意:
1.词数:
120个左右;
2.参考词汇:
发现王国Discoveryland;彩车游行floatparade;过山车rollercoaster
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OnePossibleVersion:
March20,SaturdayFine
TodayIvisitedoneofthebiggestthem