大学英语四级考试真题答案与精解.docx

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大学英语四级考试真题答案与精解.docx

大学英语四级考试真题答案与精解

2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案与精解

2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案与精解

(试卷A)

PartⅠWriting

范文:

Abundantrecreationalactivitiesareavailableforpeopletoreleasetheirstrainandstress,rangingfromsportstoonlineactivities。

Thereisgoingonahotdebatearguingwhethertheyaregoodforthepublicornot,especiallyforcollegestudents。

Asforsuchaquestion,differentpeopleholddifferentviews。

Somebelievethatrecreationishelpfulifwewanttokeephealthyphysicallyandmentally。

Whiletherealsosoundsanoppositevoice,whichclaimsthatactivitiesalsobringmanyproblems。

Forexample,someyoungpeopleareeasilyaddictedtothevirtualworldonline,whichaffectstheirstudyseriouslyandmayleadtoworseconsequencesaswell。

Asforme,Iholdabeliefthatrecreationalactivitiesdomoregoodthanharm。

Theydogiveusagoodchance,andefficiencytoo。

Aslongaswecanarrangethetimereasonably,theywilldefinitelyprovidemorebenefitsforus。

PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

1。

A)

2。

D)

3。

B)

4。

C)

5。

A)

6。

B)

7。

C)

8。

quitehomogeneousbutsmall

9。

relationshipswithconsumers

10。

theappropriatemedia

PartⅢListeningComprehension

SectionA

11。

M:

Today’sabaddayforme。

Ifelloffastepandtwistedmyankles。

W:

Don‘tworry。

Usuallyankleinjurieshealquicklyifyoustopregularactivitiesforawhile。

Q:

Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A)

12。

W:

MayIseeyourticket,please?

Ithinkyouaresittinginmyseat。

M:

Oh,you’reright。

Myseatisinthebalcony。

I‘mterriblysorry。

Q:

Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

C)

13。

W:

DidyouhearJaySmithdiedinhissleeplastnight?

M:

Yes,it’sverysad。

Pleaseleteverybodyknowthatwhoeverwantstomayattendthefuneral。

Q:

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

B)

14。

M:

HaveyoutakenProfessorYoung’sexambefore?

I’mkindofnervous。

W:

Yes。

Justconcentrateontheimportantideasshe’stalkedaboutintheclass,andignorethedetails。

Q:

HowdoesthewomansuggestthemanprepareforProfessorYoung’sexam?

D)

15。

W:

I’msosorry,sir。

Andyou’llletmepaytohaveyourjacketcleaned,won’tyou?

M:

That’sallright。

Itcouldhappentoanyone。

AndI’msurethatcoffeedoesn’tleavelastingmarksonclothing。

Q:

Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

D)

16。

W:

Haveyouseenthemovie“TheDeparted”?

TheplotissocomplicatedthatIreallygotlost。

M:

Yeah。

Ifeltthesame。

ButafterIsawitasecondtime,Icouldputallthepiecestogether。

Q:

Howdidthetwospeakersfindthemovie?

B)

17。

M:

I’mreallysurprisedyougotanAonthetest。

Youdidn’tseemtohavedonealotofreading。

W:

NowyouknowwhyInevermissalecture。

Q:

Whatcontributestothewoman’shighscore?

A)

18。

W:

Haveyouheardaboutthenewdigitaltelevisionsystem?

Itletspeoplegetaboutfivehundredchannels。

M:

Yeah,butIdoubtthatwillhaveanythingdifferentfromwhatwewatchnow。

Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

D)

ConversationOne

W:

Gosh,haveyouseenthis,Richard?

M:

Seewhat?

W:

Inthepaper,(19)saysthere’samangoingroundpretendingheisfromtheelectricityboard。

Heisbeencallingatpeople’shomes,sayinghe’scometocheckthatalltheirappliancesaresafe。

Thenhegetsaroundthemtomakehimacupoftea,andwhiletheyareoutoftheroom,(19)hestealstheirmoney,handbag,whatever,andmakesoffwithit。

M:

ButyouknowJean,it’spartlytheirownfault。

Theyshouldneverletanyonelikethatinunlessyouareexpectingthem。

W:

It’sallverywelltosaythat,butsomeonecomestothedoorandsayselectricityorgas。

Andyouautomaticallythinktheyareok。

Especiallyiftheyflashedacardtoyou。

M:

DoesthismanhaveanIDthen?

W:

(20)Yes,that’sjustit。

Itseemsheusedtoworkfortheelectricityboardatonetime。

Accordingtothepaper,(21)thepolicearewarningpeopleespeciallypensionersnottoadmitanyoneunlesstheyhaveanappointment。

It’sabitsad。

Oneoldladytoldthem,(22)she’sjustbeentothepostofficetodrawherpension,whenhecalled,shesaidhemustfollowherhome。

(22)Hestolethewholelot。

M:

but,whatdoeshelooklike。

Surelytheymusthaveadescription。

W:

Oh,yes。

Theyhave。

Let’ssee,inhis30s,tall,bushydarkhair,slightnorthernaccent。

Soundsabitlikeyouactually。

19。

Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantoreadinthenewspaper?

C)

20。

Howdidthemanmentionedinthenewspapertrytowinfurthertrustfromthevictims?

D)

21。

Whatisthewarningfromthepolice?

C)

22。

Whatdoesthewomanspeakertellusabouttheoldlady?

C)

ConversationTwo

M:

MissJones,couldyoutellmemoreaboutyourfirstjobwithhotelmarketingconcepts。

W:

Yes,certainly。

(23)IwasamarketingconsultantresponsibleformarketingtenUKhotels。

Theywereallluxuryhotelsintheleisuresector,allofveryhighstandard。

M:

Whichmarketswereyouresponsiblefor?

W:

ForEuropeandJapan。

M:

IseefromyourresumethatyouspeakJapanese。

HaveyoueverbeentoJapan?

W:

Yes,Ihave。

IspentamonthinJapanin2006。

Imetallthekeypeopleinthetouristindustry,thebigtouroperators,andthetouristorganizations。

(24)AsIspeakJapanese,Ihadaverybigadvantage。

M:

Yes,ofcourse。

HaveyouhadanycontactwithJapan,inyourpresentjob?

W:

Yes,I’vehadalot。

CruiseshavebecomeverypopularwiththeJapanesebothforholidaysandforbusinessconferences。

Infact,themarketforalltypesofluxuryholidaysfortheJapanesehasincreasedalotrecently。

M:

Really?

I’minterestedtohearmoreaboutthat。

Butfirsttellme,haveevertraveledonaluxurytrain,theOrientingExpressforexample。

W:

No,Ihaven’t。

ButI’vetraveledontheGlacierExpresstoSwitzerland,andItraveledacrossChinabytrainabout8yearsago。

(25)Ilovetraintravel。

That’swhyIamveryinterestedinthisjob。

23。

Whatdidthewomandoinherfirstjob?

A)

24。

WhatgavethewomananadvantageduringherbusinesstripinJapan?

D)

25。

Whyisthewomanapplyingforthenewjob?

A)

SectionB

PassageOne

Ithinkalotabouttimeandnotjustbecauseit’sthenameofthenewsorganizationIworkfor。

Likemostworkingpeople,Ifindtimeorthelackofit,areneverendingfrustrationandanunwinablebattle。

Myeverydayis(26)araceagainsttheclockthatInevereverseemtowin。

Thisishardlyalonesomecomplaint,accordingtothefamiliesandworkinstitutes,nationalstudyofthechangingworkforce,(26)55%oftheemployeessaytheydon’thaveenoughtimeforthemselves,63%don’thaveenoughtimefortheirspousesorpartners,and67%don’thaveenoughtimefortheirchildren。

(27)It’salsonotanewcomplaint。

Ibetourancestorsreturnedhomefromhuntingwildanimalsandgatheringnuts,(27)andcomplainedabouthowlittletimetheyhadtopaintbattlescenesontheircavewalls。

Thedifferenceisthatthebossoftheanimalhuntingandtheheadofnutgatheringprobablytoldthemto“Shutup!

”or“Nosurvivalforyou!

”Today’sworkersarestilldemandingcontrolovertheirtime,thedifferenceis:

today’sbossesarelistening。

I’vebeenreadingareportissuedtodaycalledWhenWorkWorks,producedjointlyby3organizations。

(28)Theysetouttofindandawardtheemployerswhoemploythemostcreativeandmosteffectivewaystogivetheirworkersflexibility。

Ifoundthisreportworthreadingandsuggesteverybossshouldreaditforideas。

26。

Whatisthespeakercomplainingabout?

A)

27。

Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutourancestors?

A)

28。

Whydoesthespeakersuggestallbossesreadthereportbythe3organizations?

D)

PassageTwo

Lovingachildisacircularbusiness。

Themoreyougive,themoreyouget。

Themoreyouwanttogive,PenalapyLeachoncesaid。

Whatshesaidprovestobetrueofmyblendedfamily。

Iwasbornin1931。

Astheyoungestofsixchildren,Ilearntosharemyparents’love。

Raising6childrenduringthedifficulttimesofthe(29)GreatDepressiontookitstollonmyparents’relationshipandresultedintheirdivorcewhenIwas18yearsold。

Daddyneverhadverycloserelationshipswithhischildrenanddriftedevenfartherawayfromusafterthedivorce。

Severalyearslater,awonderfulwomancameintohislife,andtheyweremarried。

Shehadtwosons。

Oneofthemisstillathome。

Underherinfluencewebecameablendedfamilyandagoodrelationshipdevelopedbetweenthetwofamilies。

(30)Shealwaystreatedusasifwewereherownchildren。

Itwasbecauseofourothermother,daddy’ssecondwife,thathebecameclosertohisownchildren。

Theysharedover25yearstogetherbeforeourfatherpassedaway。

Atthetimeofhisdeath,thequestioncameupofmymother,daddy’sfirstwife,attendinghisfuneral。

Iwillneverforgettheunconditionalloveshownbymystepmother,whenIaskedherifshewouldobjecttomotherattendingdaddy’sfuneral。

Withoutgivingitasecondthought,sheimmediatelyreplied,“Ofcoursenot,honey,sheisthemotherofmychildren。

29。

Accordingtothespeaker,whatcontributedtoherparents’divorce?

B)

30。

Whatbroughtthefatherclosertohischildren?

D)

31。

Whatmessagedoesthespeakerwanttoconveyinthistalk?

B)

PassageThree

InFebruarylastyear,mywifelostherjob。

(32)Justassuddenly,theownerofthegreenhousewhereIworkedasmanagerdiedofaheartattack。

Hisfamilyannouncedthattheyweregoingtoclosethebusinessbecausenooneinthefamilywantedtorunit。

Thingslookedprettygloomy。

MywifeandIreadthewant-adseachday。

(33)Thenonemorning,asIwashangingout“GoingoutofBusiness”signatthegreenhouse,thedooropenedandinwalkedacustomer。

Shewasanofficemanagerwhosecompanyhasjustmovedintothenewofficeparkontheedgeoftown。

Shewaslookingforpartofplantstoplaceinthereceptionareasandoffices。

“Idon’tkno

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