山东省济南市历城第二中学届高三月考英语试题 Word版含答案KS5U 高考.docx
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山东省济南市历城第二中学届高三月考英语试题Word版含答案KS5U高考
53级高三第八次调研英语试题
第
卷共100分80小题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Aboutaspirin:
Aspirinisacommonlyuseddrugwhichcanbetakentorelievediscomfortcausedbynumerousmedicalproblemsincludingheadaches,toothache,inflammationandinfections.Itisalsosuitabletotreatcoldsandflu-likesymptoms,andtoreduceahightemperature.
Whocantakeaspirin?
Adultsandchildrenover16yearsofage.
Whoshouldnottakeaspirin?
●Womenwhoarepregnant,orplantobecomepregnant.Aspirinmayharmyourunbornbaby.
●Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Aspirincanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.
●Peoplewhohaveanyproblemswiththewaytheliverworksorwiththewaythekidneyswork.
Howtotakeaspirin:
Takeaspirinaftermeals,withafullglassofwaterormilk.
●Therecommendeddose(剂量)rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemorethan4g12tablets)inany24-hourperiod.
●Youmustnottakethesetabletswithanyothermedicinewhichcontainsanyaspirinorpainkiller.
Howtostoreaspirin:
●Keepallmedicinesoutofthereachandsightofchildren.
●Storeaspirininacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectheatandlight.
●Donotputaspirininthebathroombecausethedampnesstherecancauseittoloseitseffectiveness.
●Throwawayaspirinthatsmellsstronglyofvinegar.
Possiblesideeffects:
●Feelingsick,increasedriskofbleeding,stomachpain,indigestionandheartburnarecommon.Iftheseeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.
●Ringingintheears,difficultybreathing,dizziness,andmentalconfusionarerare.Iftheseoccur,stoptakingthedrugandcontactyourdoctorforfurtheradvice.
21.Inwhichcasewillyoutakeaspirinaccordingtothetext?
A.Stomachache.B.Fever.C.Breathlessness.D.Nosebleed.
22.Howmanytimescanyoutakeaspirinatmostinaday?
A.6.B.5.C.4.D.3.
23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Ahospitalannouncement.B.Amedicalreport.
C.Adoctor’ssuggestionslist.D.Medicalinstructions.
B
Foryears,mytimespentintheshowercouldhavegotmeamentioninGuinnessWorldRecordsastheshortesttimetakentobathe.Ihurriedupduringthisprocess.
Oneday,however,whileataparty,Iheardanartistfriendtellingeverybodythathisideacamewhilehewashavingashower.“Whataboutyou?
”heasked,“Don’tyougetyourcreativethoughtsfromthesameplace?
”
“I’minandoutinahurry,”Itoldhimproudly.“Ihavenotimetowaste!
”
“Whatapity,”hesaid.“That’stheplacewhereyouneedtoslowdown;plentyofgreatthoughtscomefromthere!
”Itrieditout.Isloweddownthewholeprocess,startedenjoyingthewarmwater,takingalittlelongertosoapmyselfandevenspendingmoretimejustenjoyingtheprocess,andrealizedhowmuchIhadmissedinhurryingupalltheseyears.
Awomantoldmehowmuchstressherfriendwassufferingfromandhowshesoughttoconvinceherthatsheneededtofindwaystorelax.Shegaveheravideotapeonstressmanagementandrelaxationtechniques,andencouragedhertowatchitrightaway.Fifteenminuteslater,herfriendhandedbackthetape.“Itwasgood,”shesaid,butIdon’tneedit.”
“Butit’sa70-minutevideo,”thewomanreplied,“Youcouldn’thavewatchedthewholething.”
“Yes,Idid,”herfriendsaid.“Iputitinfast-forward!
”
Amajorsocialproblemofthe21stcenturyisHurrySickness.Wehurrythroughwork.Weswallowfastfood.Wecomplainthatwedon’thaveenoughtime.Weracethroughthedaysandweeksuntilonedaywelookbackinamazementandcomment,“Mygod,howtheyearsflewby!
”Thenwerealizetheheavypricewehavepaidfortravelingfast.
SymptomsofHurrySicknessincludestressandanxiety,badrelationships,loweredworkperformanceandevendisease.Somepeopledon’tsurviveit.What’sthecure?
Slowdown,forlifeissoshortandpreciousthatwemustliveitwell.
24.Whatwastheadvantageoftakingashowerintheeyesoftheartistfriend?
A.Timewassaved.B.Nothingwasmissed.
C.Greatideasflewaway.D.Creativethoughtscame.
25.Whatwasthetroublewiththewoman’sfriend?
A.Shefeltstressed.B.Shefoundthetapeuseless.
C.Shefoundnowaytorelax.D.Shewatchedthetapetoofast.
26.Whatarethemajortroublepeoplefaceinthe21stcenturyinthewriter’seyes?
A.Peoplerunfasttowork.B.Everythingisdoneinahurry.
C.Peopledon’thaveenoughtime.D.Timeflieswithoutbeingnoticed.
27.Howcantheproblembesettled?
A.Bypacingdown.B.Bylearningtosurvive.
C.Bydevelopingfriendship.D.Byperforminggoodwork.
C
ChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare,thoseataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingchairedbyPremierLiKeqiangdecided.
Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesforsomecommonandchronicdiseasesinpatients'follow-upvisitstotheirdoctors.Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,includingconsultations(会诊),reservationsandtestresultinquiries.
AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelongbeenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.
Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewforhealthinsurancewillbeappliedandtheone-stopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Thereal-timesharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexplored,aswell.
“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionsmade.”Lisaid.“Inrecentyears,top-levelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberofpatients.Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhigh-endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic.”
Tosolvetheproblem,atwo-pronged(双管齐下的)approachmustbetaken.Oneistoestablishmedicalpartnershipstostrengthencooperationbetweenmajorhospitalsandcommunityclinics.TheotheristobringforwardInternetPlusHealthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.
Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlong-distancehealthcareservicescoverallcounty-levelhospitals.Somoreeffortswillbemadetoensurethathigh-speedbroadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanandruralareas.Dedicatedinternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsforlong-distancehealthcareservices.
28.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon’tapatientenjoyonline?
A. Receivingamedicaloperation.
B. Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.
C. Severaldoctorsdiscussionaboutthedisease.
D. Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.
29.WhyisthedemandforhealthservicesincreasinginChina?
A. Theexpenseofmedicalcare.
B. Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.
C. Theimprovementofpeople'slifequality.
D. Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.
30.WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasures”?
A. Thebillsareimpossibletoafford.
B. Thesituationsareurgenttoimprove.
C. Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout,
D. Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.
31.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?
A. ModernHospitals
B. OnlineHealthcareonitsWay
C. NoMoreBurdenforGeneralPeople
D. WideApplicationsofInternetService
D
Wetakeitforgrantedthatwithmemorywecanremembermostofthingswhichhappenedinourlife.Butitisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions(感知),thebasisforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.
Memorycanbedefinedastheabilitytokeepinformationavailableforlateruse.Itnotonlyincludes“remembering”thingslikearithmetic(算术)orhistoricalfacts,butalsoinvolvesanychangeinthewayonetypicallybehaves.Memoryisinvolvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrainbecausehehassniffedsomethingsuspiciousinthegrainpile.
Memoryexistsnotonlyinhumansandanimalsbutalsoinsomephysicalobjectsandmachines.Computers,forexample,containdevicesforstoringdataforlateruse.Itisinterestingtocomparethememorystoragecapacityofacomputerwiththatofahumanbeing.Theinstantaccessmemoryofalargecomputermayholdupto100,000“words”-stringsofalphabeticornumericalcharacters-readyforinstantuse.AnaverageU.S.teenagerprobablyrecognizesthemeaningofabout1,000,000wordsofEnglish.However,thisisbutapartofthetotalamountofinformationthattheteenagerhasstored.Consider,forexample,thenumberoffacesandplacesthattheteenagercanrecognizeonsight.
Theuseofwordsisthebasisoftheadvancedproblemsolvingintelligenceofhumanbeings.Wordsandcombinationsofwordsarealargepartofaperson’smemory.Butwhilelanguagegreatlyexpandsthenumberandthekindofthingsapersoncanremember,italsorequiresahugememorycapacity.Itmaywellbethiscapacitythatdistinguisheshumans,settingthemapartfromotheranimals.
32.Whatcanweknowaboutmemory?
A.Ithelpsusperceivethingshappeningarounduseveryday.
B.It’sbasedonthedecisionswemadeinthepast.
C.It’srootedinourpasthabitsandskills.
D.Itconnectsourpaste