陕西省咸阳市届高三二模 英语.docx
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陕西省咸阳市届高三二模英语
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陕西省咸阳市2017届高三二模英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C.
1.Whoistheman?
A.Thewoman’sfatherB.Thewoman’sbossC.Thewoman’sclassmate
2.Whatdoesthewomanasthemantodo?
A.CometoherstoreB.GoshoppingwithherC.Looafterthestoreforher
3.Whydoesthemangobactothehotel?
A.TogethisbooB.TochecoutagainC.Towaitforhisfriend
4.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?
A.HalfanhourB.FortyminutesC.Tenminutes
5.Whatdoesthemanthinabouttheactivities?
A.Hethinstheyshoulddoboth
B.Itdoesn’tmatterwhichonetheydo
C.Theyaren’tverygoodbecausethey’resodifferent.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethetwospeaerstalingabout?
A.TreesB.BeijingC.Weather
7.Wherearethenow?
A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Athotel
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whendidtheattachappentoheman?
A.Ataquarterpastnine
B.Afteraquarterpastnine
C.Beforeaquarterpastnine
9.Howdidthemanbreahisleg?
A.Thedoctorsdroppedhim
B.Themanhithimself
C.Theattacerhithim
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwillthegirlprobablybuy?
A.AwatchB.AcaeC.Adress
11.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?
A.BuyticetsB.AttendaconcertC.Prepareadinner
12.Whatarethespeaerstalingabout?
A.Buyingasurprisegift
B.Preparingadinnerparty
C.Planningabirthdaycelebration
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whomightthewomanbe?
A.AhighschoolteacherB.AlibrarianC.Acollegeprofessor
14.Aboutwhichsectiondoesthemanneedthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.ThedancestudioB.TheehibitiongalleryC.Theliteratureroom
15.Howmanyfamouswritersdidhewomanmention?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
16.Whatwillthemansendthewoman?
A.AlistofboosB.AlistofplaysC.Alistofpaintings
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howdidthemanhelptheoldlady?
A.Hetoothesicladytohospital
B.Hecarriedhrbagsandtooherhome
C.Hehelpedhertofindherson’shome
18.Whydidthemantelltheoldladyawhitelie?
A.Theoldladydidn’twanttotroublehim
B.Themanwantedtopleasetheoldlady
C.Themanlettheoldladybelieveinhim
19.Whendidtheman’sgrandmotherdie?
A.20yearsagoB.25yearsagoC.30yearsago
20.Whatdiditturnouttobe?
A.Theoldladywastheman’sfather’saunt
B.Theoldladywastheman’sfathersneighbor
C.Theoldladylooedafterthemanashewastwo.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Cheaptraveldestinationsforwintertrips
Charleston,BC.(HotelCost$72.33,Round-TripFlight$303)ThecharmingcityofCharlestonisripeforeploringevenduringthecoolerwintermonths.CatchashowattheCharlestonStageCompanyorwatchaperformancefromtheCharlestonBallet.Ifit’syourfirsttimevisiting,taeacarriagetourofthecitytoeplore25to30blocsofthedowntownarea.
Anchorage,Alasa(HotelCost$43.67,Round-TripFlight$577.50)Walonaglacier,seewildlifeandeploreattractivenationalparsforcheapinAnchorage.TheChugachMountainsareeasilyaccessible,just20minutesfromthedowntownarea.
Washington,DC.(HotelCost$150,Round-TripFlight$206.50)TaeatriptotheLincolnMemorial,epressrespectandadmirationtothesoldiersthatservedinWorldWarIIattheNationalWorldWarIIMemorialanddiscoverothersitesthatHonorAmericanhistory---freeofcharge.Galleries,museumsandhistoricneighborhoodsareripeforeploringevenduringthewintermonths.
Savannah,Ga.(HotelCost$49,Round-TripFlight$317.50)Taingaself-guidedtourofthissoutherncityisoneofthebestwaystoseefamouslandmarsandsitesfreeofcharge.Visitthe22publicsquaresandseetheGeneralCasimirPulasimonument.Anddon’tforgettogetyourpicturetaenatthesamebusstopbenchusedinthemovie“ForrestGump”,inChippewaSquare.
21.WhichplacewillyouchoosetogoifyouareinterestedinmodernAmericanhistory?
A.Savannah,GaB.Charleston,BC
C.Anchorage,AlasaD.Washington,DC
22.WhatcanwelearnabouttravelinginSavannah?
A.Travelerscanoftenseewildlifeinthepars
B.Travelerscanwatchaperformanceofballet
C.Travelershavetotaeaself-guidedtourtotravel
D.Traveleroftentaepicturesatthebusstopbench
23.ThepassageisNOTprobablytaenfroma___________.
A.newspaperB.novelC.web-pageD.magaine
B
Ifyouhaveeverhadacat,orhavewatchedoneofthemanyfunnycatvideosonline,you’llnowthatcatshaveamindoftheirown.Alotofthethingstheydoarehardtounderstand---theylietoclimbuptallfurniture,fitthemselvesinsmallspacesandattacsmallobjectsfornoreasonatall.
Nowscientistshavemanagedtofigureoutwhateactlyisgoingoninthebrainsofourlittlefriends.AccordingtoTonyBuffington,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversityintheUS,cats’strangebehaviorlargelycomesfromtheirwayoflifebacinthewild.“Catstodaystillhavemanyofthesameinstincts(本能)thatallowedthemtoliveinthewildformillionsofyears.”hesaidinaTEDTal.“Tothem,ourhomesaretheirjungles.”
Inthewild,catsarehunters.Theirbodiesandgreatbalancingabilitiesallowthemtoclimbtohighspotstobetterlooattheenvironment.Eventhoughtheydon’thavetohuntanymoreinhumanhouses,theystilleeptheoldhabitofviewingthelivingroomfrom,foreample,thetopoftherefrigerator.
Cats’huntinginstinctisalsowhatmaesthemattacsmallthingslieeysandUSBdrives.Inthewild,theyhuntwhatevertheycanget,andmostoftheanimalstheyillaresmall.
However,catscanalsobeprey.Thiseplainswhytheylietostayinsmallspacesliedrawersorwashingmachines---theyarehiding,ortheythintheyarehiding,frommoredangerousanimals.Thisisalsowhycatspreferacleanboasmellyonecouldeasilyshowenemieswheretheyare.
nowinghowcats’mindsworisnotonlyusefulforbetterunderstandingthem.Itmayalsohelpcats’ownerstobettermeetcats’needs.Foreample,ownerscouldtrytomaeclimbingeasierforcatsbymovingtheirfurniturearound.Theycouldalsouse“foodpules”tomaeeatingfeelmoreliehuntinginsteadofjustgivingfoodtothecats.
24.AccordingtoTonyBuffington,________.
A.cats’strangebehaviorishardforpeopletounderstand
B.catsaremoreusedtolivinginthewildthaninhumans’homes
C.catsbehavestrangelymainlybecauseofsomeinstinctsinthewild
D.cats’instinctsareashelpfultothemtodayastheyweremillionsofyearago
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetet?
A.Catslietoclimbuphighbecausetheywanttohidefromdangerousanimals
B.CatsattaceysandUSBdrivesbecausetheyhaveahabitofhuntingsmallanimals
C.Catsenjoystayinginsmallspacesbecausetheyusuallyliveinsmallcavesinthewild
D.Cats’preferenceforacleanboprobablyhassomethingtodowiththeirhuntinginstincts
26.Theunderlinedword“prey”inParagraph5probablymeans_________.
A.ananimalthatistoolay
B.ananimalthatlieshidinggames
C.ananimalthateepsitselfclean
D.ananimalthatishunted
27.Thisarticleismainlywrittento_________.
A.eplorethereasonsbehindcats’strangebehavior
B.describecats’pastwildeperiencetoreaders
C.tellcatownershowtomaelifeeasierforcats
D.comparecats’behaviorinhumanhomeswiththatinthewild
C
Chinadroppeditsdecades-long,one-childpolicylastyeartoalloweachfamilytohavetwochildren.Thischangehasput270millionmarriedwomenofchildbearingageinthepositionofchoosingbetweenfamilyandwor.Theemployersalsofacebigchallengesasmorefemaleworerswillhavetwomaternityleaves(产假)foratotalofseventoeightmonths.
InasurveypublishedbyclassifiedadvertisingwebsiteGanji,careerwomenwhomightbeconsideringhavingasecondchildwereasedwhatindsofpressuretheymightepect.Morethan76percentofthewomenwhowerequestionedmentionedconcernsaboutthefinancialburdenofraisingtwochildren,whilemorethan71percentsaiditwouldbedifficulttobalancecareerandfamily.Inaddition,nearly56percentsaidthathavingasecondchildwoulddefinitelyhaveanegativeeffectontheircareer.
AnothersurveyconductedbyChongqing-basedhumanresourceswebstiejob.cq.qqfoundthatover70percentofjobseeersbelievethathavingasecondchildwouldmaefemaleslesspopularinthejobmaret,althoughtwo-thirdsoftheemployerssaidthepolicywillmaenodifferenceintheiremploymentofstaff.
FengLijuan,sseniorepertonhumanresourcesat51job,aleadingChinesejobfindingplatform,saidshewouldnotsay“thereisprejudiceagainstcareerwomen.”FengsaidChinesewomenshouldermorefamilyresponsibility.“Itisnotonlyaboutmaternityleave;afemaleemployeemightonlyfullygetbactoworafterthreetofiveyeasafterhavingherfirstchild.”
WangYiin,asenioremploymentadviser,saidthepositivesideisthatmorecompaniesaretryingtoattractmoretalentsbyprovidingsupporttocareerwomen.“Differentfrombefore,itisnotonlyemployerschoosingemployees.Manytalents,includingprofessionalcareerwomen,alsochooseemployers.”saidWang.“Accordingtooursurvey,manylar