人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案.docx
《人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案
人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案
Ⅰ.听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读一遍。
（每题1分，总分值5分）
1.A.visitingB.restingC.making
2.A.waitingB.playingC.staying
3.A.vacationB.weeksC.invitations
4.A.phoneB.showC.snow
5.A.thinkingofB.knowingaboutC.thinkingabout
Ⅱ.听对话，选择答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（每题1分，总分值5分）
6.WhereisTomgoingforvacation?
A.Shanghai.B.England.C.Italy.
7.What’sJanedoingtomorrow?
A.Sheisbabysittinghersister.
B.Sheisplayingbasketball.
C.Sheisgoingsightseeing.
8.WhenisJohngoingcamping?
A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.NextSunday.
9.HowlongisMarystayinginHawaii?
A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forthreedays.
10.HowistheweatherinBeijing?
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.It’scold.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择答案。
对话读两遍。
（每题1分，总分值5分）
听第一段对话，答复第11至12小题。
11.Whatwilltheboydotonight?
A.Dohishomework.B.WatchTV.C.Gotoabirthdayparty.
12.Whatwilltheboytake?
A.Someflowers.B.Anotebook.C.SomeCDs.
听其次段对话，答复第13至15小题。
13.HowwasJack’svacation?
A.Itwasinteresting.B.Notverygood.C.Itwasexciting.
14.WhatdidJackdoduringthevacation?
A.Hehelpedhisparents.B.Heplayedcomputergames.
C.Hedidhishomework.
15.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijing?
A.Itwasverycold.B.Itwasverycool.C.Itwasverywarm.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。
短文读两遍。
（每题1分，总分值5分）
Reasonswhyhikingispopular
GeneralreasonsIt’s16and17.
Reason1It’sgood18thatimprovespeople’shealthwithouthurtingyou.
Reason2It’ssimpleand19.
Reason3It’sthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureveryday20.
二、笔试局部（总分值80分）
Ⅰ.单项填空（每题1分，总分值10分）
21.—You’llberelaxedwhenyoureturnfromyourvacation．—
A.You’reright．B.Ihopeso．C.Allright．D.Ihopenot．
22.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?
—I’mnotsure.ButI’llbuyher.
A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.specialanything
23.—WhenisheleavingforBeijing?
—He’sleavingthe11th．
A.inB.atC.ofD.on
24.Oh,Iforgotmyrulerwithme.CanIuseyours?
A.bringB.broughtC.tobringD.bringing
25.—Whereareyougoing?
—I’mgoingtoPairsaweek.
A.toB.onC.forD.at
26.—aretheystaying?
—Twodays.
A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.When
27.Whenyoutakeavacation，youmusttakeenoughmoneyyou．
A.inB.fromC.forD.with
28.It’shotoutside.Pleaseasunhatyou.
A.take;toB.bring;toC.bring;withD.take;with
29.—Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
—Iamtimewithmygrandparents.
A.visitingB.stayingC.takingD.spending
30.—Iamplayingsoccerthisafternoon.
—I’mvisitingmygrandparents.
A.Whereareyougoing?
B.Howaboutyou?
C.It’sgreat.D.Thatsoundsinteresting.
Ⅱ.完形填空（每题1分，总分值10分）
Thesummervacationisthebesttimeforstudents.Theycangooutdoorsandhavefun.Theycangotobigcitiesto31,orgotothecountrysidetoenjoythebeautyof32.
PeterisanAmericanmiddleschoolstudentandheloves33verymuch.Healwaystravelsinhiscountry.
Thissummervacationhewantstodo34.HeisinterestedinChinesehistory.35heisflyingtoBeijingandXi’anforthesummervacation.HeisleavingonJuly12thand36NewYorkonthelastdayofthemonth.Heplans37afantasticvacation.Duringthe38,heisvisitingplacesofinterestandgoingshopping.Atnight,heis39toenjoythenightviews.Heissurehewillhavea40time.
31.A.watchTVB.exercisingC.gosightseeingD.gofishing
32.A.buildingsB.cityC.farmD.nature
33.A.travellingB.shoppingC.fishingD.hiking
34.A.somethingdifferenceB.differentsomething
C.somethingdifferentD.differencesomething
35.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.Although
36.A.gettingbacktoB.getbacktoC.gettingbackD.getsbackto
37.A.havingB.tohaveC.tohavingD.had
38.A.weekendB.weekC.nightD.day
39.A.takeawalkB.takingwalksC.takesawalkD.takewalks
40.A.greatB.wellC.terribleD.boring
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每题2分，总分值20分）
A
Whatdowedowhenwegocamping?
First,wemakeaplan.Wetakefood,clothing,aknife,andthingsforcookingandeating.Wetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsectsandthesun.
Thenweputeverythingintothecarandwedrivetothewoods.Welookforaplaceforcampers（露营者）andwelookforagoodplaceforourtent（帐篷）.Theplaceshouldhavealotofmovingair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsectsaway.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboat,orgofishing.
Intheeveningwecomebacktothetent,andwebuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstoriesorwemaysingsongs.
Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.
Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.Wehopewewon’thearmusicfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwon’train.
41.Beforegoingcampingweshouldfirst______.
A.makeaplanB.takesomefood
C.takethingstokeepuswarmD.takesomethingforcookingandeating
42.Wegotocamp______.
A.bybusB.bycarC.bybikeD.onfoot
43.Camperscantakepartin______activities.
A.oneortwoB.onlyafewC.many D.twoorthree
44.Intheeveningwebuildafirebecause______.
A.itiscoldatnight B.itcankeepuswarm
C.itcankeeptheinsectsawayD.itisdarkandquiet
45.Campersliketo______atnight.
A.hearmusicfromtheradioB.gotosleepearly
C.haverainD.bebusy
B
Thewesternershavemorevacationdaysthanus.
Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacation.Theyworkinthegarden,visittheirfriends,readbooksorwatchtelevision.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoaparkorsomewherefarfromthecity.Theyliketoeatundersometreesornearanicelake.Iftheylivenearthesea,theyoftengototheseaside.Theretheycanfish,swimorenjoythesun.
Thewesternersliketravelling.Theythinktravellingandoutdooractivitiesarethepartsoftheirlives.Theyworkhardtosavemoney,buttheirmainpurpose（目的）istotravel.
Mostwesternstudentsoftenmakeuseoftheirvacationtocamp.Therearethousandsofcampinterestingbases（基地）inwesterncountries.Theycanswim,gofishing,attendlectures,andtakepartinmanyotherrecreational（消遣性的）activitiesthere.Itcanhelpthemwrestfromthesecretsofnature,train（训练）theirviability（生存力量）,andteachthemhowtobeself-reliant（独立）.
46.Somewesternersliketo______athomeduringtheirvacation.
A.cleantheirroomsB.cooktheirmeals
C.workinthegardenandwatchTVD.gofishing
47.Manyfamiliesoftentaketheirlunchoutandhaveit______.
A.undersometreesB.nearthecityC.neartheseaD.intherestaurants（餐馆）
48.______isveryimportantforthewesterners.
A.WorkinghardB.TravellingC.SavingmoneyD.Goingcamping
49.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wrestfrom”meanhere?
A.取得B.保守C.熟悉D.探究
50.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.
A.howthewesternersspendtheirvacation
B.thewesternershavemorevacationdaysthanus
C.differentviewsonvacationbetweenthewesternersandtheeasterners
D.teachthewesternstudentshowtobeself-reliant
IV.任务型阅读（每题1分，共5分）
John’sfamilyisgoingonvacationnextweek.They’rerentingahouseinthemountainforaweek.Johnplanstohavearelaxingtime.He’stakingsomebooksbecausehewantstoread.He’sgoinghikingandbikeriding.JohnisgoingtothemountainsonMonday,andcominghomeonFriday.He’sgoingtoapartyonSaturdaynight.
John’smotherisgoingonMonday,too.She’sstayingallweekandcominghomeonSunday.Sheplanstotakewalkswithherhusbandinthebeautifulcountryside.
John’sfatherisworkingonMondayandTuesday,sohecan’tbeinthemountainsthen.He’sgoingonWednesdaymorning.Heplanstogofishing,andhe’scominghomewithJohn’smother.
John’ssisterisstayingathome.She’stakingclassesthissummerandvisitingfriends.
依据短文内容把对应的时间填入表格中。
GoingtothemountainsCominghome
JohnOnMonday51.______
John’smother52.______53.______
John’sfather54.______55.______
Ⅴ.完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
56.这个周末我将去钓鱼。
I’m____________thisweekend.
57.我的叔叔现在正在巴黎度假。
Myuncleis__________________inParis.
58.假期你要做什么?
What______you__________________?
59.我太累了，的确需要放松一下。
I’m____________.Ireallyneed____________.
60.那听起来很好玩。
祝你过得开心。
That__________________.Havea____________.
Ⅵ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，总分值5分）
61.Let’sgo（hike）thisweekend.
62.Look!
Theboys________（play）soccerontheplayground（操场）.
63.Lucy________（go）shoppingtwiceamonth.
64.Mom,canIgobike________（ride）withmyclassmates?
65.YesterdayI________（spend）twohoursinwashingmyclothes.
Ⅶ.句型转换（每题1分，总分值5分）
66.Mike’sgoingtoHawaiionAugust3rd.（改为一般疑问句）
________Mike______________HawaiionAugust3rd?
67.Daveisstudyingforthemathtestthisweekend.（对画线局部提问）
_______________Dave________thisweekend?
68.I’mgoingtherewithmygrandfather.（对画线局部提问）
_______________you______________________?
69.How’stheweatherthere?
（改为同义句）
______theweather______there?
70.ShowmeyourIDcard.（改为同义句）
Show________________________________________________.
VIII.书面表达（总分值15分）
依据以下表格内容写一篇短文，介绍你的周末打算,不少于60词。
whenactivities
Saturdaymorninggobikeriding
afternoongofishing
eveninggotothemovies
Sundayallthedaygosightseeing
eveningrest
______________________________________________________________________________
1～5ACABC6～10CAABC11～15CABCA16.healthy17.relaxing
18.exercise19.cheap20.life
二、笔试局部
Ⅰ.21.BIhopeso“盼望如此”。
22.A形容词修饰不定
升级会员 