四川省泸州市中考试题英语.docx
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四川省泸州市中考试题英语
2020年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷
一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
1．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic？
I'mtryingtosolvethemathproblem．
﹣．I'lldoitinasecond．（ ）
A．Sure
B．Ofcoursenot
C．Thatsoundsimpossible
D．Nevermind
2．（1分）﹣Whoisthemaninblackoverthere？
﹣Mr．Smith．Heteachesmath．（ ）
A．weB．ourC．usD．ourselves
3．（1分）﹣Let'sgotoanotherrestaurantinstead．
﹣It'snotnecessary．Thefoodhereisthanbefore．（ ）
A．deliciousB．lessdelicious
C．muchdeliciousD．moredelicious
4．（1分）﹣Mom，lookatalltheclothesIboughton﹣line．
﹣Again？
Youshouldn'tspendsomuchmoneyclothes．（ ）
A．inB．forC．onD．with
5．（1分）﹣Howwasyourtripinthemountainslastweekend？
﹣Fantastic．Weevenatentbythelakeandlayinit．（ ）
A．putonB．putoffC．putdownD．putup
6．（1分）BecauseofCOVID﹣19inFebruary，thegovernmentadvisedustothepublicplacesless．（ ）
A．goingB．goC．togoD．gone
7．（1分）Mr．Collinsliketea．Hemakesacupofteaforhimselfeverymorning．（ ）
A．mustB．mayC．can'tD．mustn't
8．（1分）Ourplantohaveagraduationceremony_____inthenextclassmeeting．（ ）
A．wasdiscussedB．willdiscuss
C．isdiscussedD．willbediscussed
9．（1分）﹣Didyoucatchthefirstbustoschoolthismorning？
﹣NoIdidn't．Ithadstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit．（ ）
A．afterB．sinceC．beforeD．assoonas
10．（1分）﹣Mary，couldyoutellme______thepencilbox？
﹣Oh，yes．IboughtitinastoreontheInternet．（ ）
A．whereyouboughtB．whenyouwillbuy
C．whendidyoubuyD．wherewillyoubuy
第二节完形填空（共2小题；每小题5分，满分20分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C.、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑．
11．（5分）Oneevening，whilemyfamilywerewatchingTVinthesittingroom，myfatherbegantosmokeacigarette（烟草）．Soontheroom
（1） fullofsmoke．Motheraskedhimtostopsmoking，
（2） ．Fathersaiditwastoodifficult．IsatasideandwonderedwhatIcoulddo．ThenIhad（3） idea．
ThenextdayIgaveapacketofcigarettestomyfatherandsaidsomethingtohiminalowquietvoice．Seeingthat，Motherlookedsurprised．Somedays（4） ，MotherwonderedwhyFatherdidn'tsmokeanylonger．FatherexplainedthatthecigarettesIhadgivenhimwereaspecialkind，whichcouldhelppeoplegive（5） smoking．Wealllaughed．
（1）A．is
B．was
C．are
D．were
（2）A．so
B．for
C．since
D．but
（3）A．a
B．an
C．the
D．that
（4）A．late
B．early
C．later
D．earlier
（5）A．up
B．out
C．away
D．to
12．（15分）PoliceOfficerFangwasagenerousman．Healwaystriedtohelppeoplewhowere
（1） ．Manypolicemenjustarrested（逮捕）peoplewhenevertheydidanything
（2） ，butPoliceOfficerFangreally（3） people．
Ifhesawabeggarinthestreet，hedidnotarresthimforbegging．Instead，hegavehim（4） coinstobuyameal．
Ifhesawchildrenbehavingbadly，hedidnottakethemtothe（5） andcharge（指控）themwithanoffense．Instead，hetriedtofindout（6） theywerebehavingbadlyandthenlecturedthemontheimportanceofgoodbehavior．
Onedayhesawasmallgirl（7） inthestreet．Shewascryingloudandtears（眼泪）wererollingdownherface．
"Hello，"hesaidtoher，"andwhat'syourproblem？
"
Thesmallgirllookedupathim（8） hertears．
"I've（9） mymoney，"shesaid．
"Oh，dear!
"PoliceOfficerFangsaid．"Andhowdidyoudothat？
"
"My（10） felloutofmypocket，"thesmallgirdsaid．"Ithadallmymoneyinit．"
Andshecontinued（11） ．
"It'sallright，"PoliceOfficerFangsaid．"Don'tworry．It'snotthe（12） oftheworld．Tellmehowmuchmoneywasinyourwallet．"
"（13） dollars，"thesmallgirlsaid．
PoliceOfficerFangtookouthiswallet．He（14） it，tooktendollarsandgaveittothegirl．
"Hereyouare，"hesaid．"Here'stendollars．Nowyoucanstopcrying．
Butinsteadofstoppingcrying，thesmallgirlcriedeven（15） ，stillstandingthere．
"Nowwhat'sthematter？
"PoliceOfficerFangsaid．
"IwishI'dsaidI'dlostfiftydollars，"thesmallgirlreplied．
（1）A．insurprise
B．introuble
C．inexcitement
D．inpeace
（2）A．wrong
B．right
C．unusual
D．good
（3）A．thoughtof
B．talkedabout
C．caredabout
D．heardof
（4）A．little
B．alittle
C．few
D．afew
（5）A．policestation
B．busstation
C．school
D．hospital
（6）A．when
B．where
C．how
D．why
（7）A．sleeping
B．standing
C．dancing
D．drawing
（8）A．across
B．over
C．under
D．through
（9）A．spent
B．lost
C．forgotten
D．saved
（10）A．wallet
B．money
C．card
D．phone
（11）A．asking
B．speaking
C．crying
D．playing
（12）A．beginning
B．middle
C．end
D．part
（13）A．Fifty
B．Forty
C．Sixty
D．Ten
（14）A．opened
B．closed
C．handed
D．showed
（15）A．loud
B．louder
C．high
D．higher
二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
13．（10分）InsomepartsofHollandthelandliessolowthatthepeoplehavetobuildgreatwallsofsandandearth，tokeepoutthesea．Thesewallsarecalleddykes（堤坝）．
Sometimesthewaterfromtheseabreakdownthesewalls，andthenthesearushesinthroughthebeach，andspreadsovertheland．
Housesandtrees，cowsandsheep，havebeenthuswashedaway，andmanypeopledrowned．（溺水）．
Once，whenalittleboywasgoinghomeintheevening，hesawaholeinoneofthedykes，throughwhichthewaterwasflowing（流出）．
Hisfatherhadoftentoldhimthatwhenthishappened，unlessthewaterwasstoppeditwouldsoonmakethebolesobigthattheseawouldflowovertheland．
Atfirsthethoughthewouldrunhomeandtellhisfather．Butthenhesaidtohimself，"Itmaybedarkbeforefathercancome，andweshallnotbeabletofindtheholeagain．Oritmaygetsolargethatitwillbetoolatetostopit．Imuststaynow，anddothebestIcanalone．
Thebravelittleboysatdown，andputhishandinthehole，tokeepbackthewater．Therehestayed，hourafterhour，inthecoldandthedark，allthroughthenight!
Inthemorning，amancamepastandsawhim．Hecouldnotthinkwhattheboythere．Sohecalledouttohim，"Whatareyoudoingthere，myboy？
"
"Thereisaholeinthedyke，"saidtheboy，"andIamkeepingbackthewater．"
Poorlittleboy!
Hewassocoldandtiredthathecouldhardlyspeak．
Themancamequicklyandsethimfree．Hegottheholeclosedup，andthusthelandwassaved﹣﹣thankstothebravelittleHollander!
（1）Whofirstfoundtheholeinthedyke？
A．Thefather．
B．Theboy．
C．Aman．
D．Avisitor．
（2）Whydidtheboystayandstoptheholealone？
A．Hisfathertoldhimtodoso．
B．Hewasstrongenoughtostopit．
C．Heknewthebestwaytostopit．
D．Itwouldbetoolatetoaskforhelp．
（3）Howdidtheboytrytokeepbackthewater？
A．Hebuiltanotherwall．
B．Hesatagainstthehole．
C．Hesatdownwithhishandinthehole．
D．Hegotsomesandandearthtofillinthehole．
（4）Whenseeingtheboy，theman ．
A．askedhimwhathappenedandthenclosedupthehole
B．thoughttheboywasingoodcondition
C．closeduptheholewithhim
D．helpedhimwithoutaword
（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext？
A．Asmartman．
B．Acoldnight．
C．Adangeroushole．
D．AbravelittleHollander．
14．（10分）"Chinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem．"formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote．Indeed，inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus，itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic（疫情）．
FromFebruary17，morethan32，000doctorsandnursesfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei，thecenteroftheepidemic．Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions，unimaginablestressandintensive（高强度的）schedules．
Inhospitals，doctorsandnursesworkforlonghours，usuallysixhoursinarow．Manyofthemhavedeepmarksontheirfacesfromwearingmasksandgoggles（护目镜）．Theyalsochoosetoweardiapers（纸尿裤），asittakesnearlyanhourtotaketheirprotectiveuniformsonandoff．Whentheyareracingtimetosavelives，everysecondmatters．
Tocheereachotherup，medicalworkerswroteinspiringwordsontheiruniforms，suchas"StayStrong"and"Hope"．Theystronglybelievethattheywillwinthefightagainstthevirus．
Thesemedicalworkersarejustcommonpeople．Butwiththeirwhitecoatson，theythebravestfighters．
（1）Inthepassage，theunderlinedword"them"probablyrefersto ．
A．Somesoldiers．
B．Masksandgoggles
C．Medicalworkers．
D．Protectiveuniforms．
（2）Because ，doctorsandnurseschoosetoweardiapers．
A．theyareracingtimetosavelives．
B．theydon'ttakeenoughunderwear
C．theyareinpoorhealthyconditions．
D．they'dliketotrysomethingdifferent
（3）Whydomedicalworkerswritesomewordsontheiruniforms？
A．Tobecool．
B．Toprotectthemselvesfromthevirus．
C．Tohavealongmemory．
D．Tosupportandencourageeachother．
（4）Inthepassage，thewritermainlytellsusthatthemedicalworkers ．
A．arekindand．
B．arethebravestfighters．
C．livearelaxinglifeeveryday
D．havegoodworkingconditions
（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear？
A．Travel．
B．News．
C．Sports．
D．Lifestyle．
15．（10分）Amanwassittingintheparkwatchingtheducksonthepond，whenawomancamenearhim．Shehadawhitedogwithher．
Shesatdownonachair，tookoutofamagazineandbegantoread．
Thedogwassittingbetweenherandtheman．
Afterithadbeensittingquietlyforabouttenminutes，thedogturnedandlookedupattheman．
"Excuseme，"thedogwhispered（低语），"butyoulooklikeakindman．Pleasebuymefromthisawfulwoman．"
Themancouldhardlybelievehisears．Adogwaswhisperingtohim，inEnglish．
"Sheissomeantome，"thedogcontinued．"Sheneverpetsmeorplayswithme．Shedoesn'tfeedmeproperlyandsheoftenbeatsmewhensheisunhappy，whichismostofthetime．"
Themanwasamazedtohea
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