北京市西城区届高三统一测试一模英语.docx
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北京市西城区届高三统一测试一模英语
西城区高三统一测试
英语2018.4
本试卷共9页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
1.—Isthereahospitalnearby?
Ihurtmyanle,andcannotmovenow.
—It’sabout3blocsaway.I_____youthere.
A.tooB.taeC.willtaeD.havetaen
2.Rosa_____thiswashingmachineformorethantenyears.Sheisthiningaboutbuyinganew
one.
A.isusingB.usedC.hadusedD.hasbeenusing
3.Thiscourseisofgreatinteresttostudents,_____toimprovetheirwritingsills.
A.hopeB.tohopeC.hopingD.hoped
4.—Vivien,youlooblue.What’swrong?
—Therearesomanypapers_____.I’mreallybusyrecently.
A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished
5._____atthedifferencesbetweenhercultureandtheirs,Anniewantedtoreturnhome.
A.Confusing B.Confused C.Havingconfused D.Toconfuse
6.Theoldban,_____appearanceisnotaprettysight,isetremelybeautifulontheinside.
A.whoseB.whereC.whenD.which
7.Thefamousplayertriedagainandagainaftereachfailure.That’s_____hesucceededatlast.
A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why
8.UsuallyBeijingRoastDuc_____togetherwithspecialpancaes,greenonionsandsweet
sauce.
A.wasservedB.willserveC.isservedD.served
9._____gaspricesarerising,peoplearelooingforlessepensivewaystogetaround.
A.NowthatB.EvenifC.AlthoughD.Unless
10._____annoystheteachermostisthatallthestudentsaretooquietinclass.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Who
11.Passengers_____taltothedriverwhilethebusismoving,becauseitwilltaehisfocusoff
theroad.
A.wouldnotB.mustnotC.maynotD.neednot
12._____tomanagetimewisely,andyoucanmaethemostoutofeachday.
A.LearningB.TolearnC.LearnedD.Learn
13.Itrainedthismorning,_____actuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIliewalingintherain.
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
14.Parentsneedtoencourageidstodeveloptheirpotential_____puttingtoomuchpressureon
them.
A.withoutB.besidesC.byD.for
15.—Whatashame!
Wemisunderstoodeachotherforsuchalongtime.
—Yes,IwishI_____withyouearlier.
A.communicateB.hadcommunicated
C.communicatedD.wouldcommunicate
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Emerald(翡翠)Dreams
“AndthisismeissingtheBlarneyStone”,saysCarrie,myseventeen-year-olddaughter.Sheturnsthepagesofhernewphotoalbum,recountingherrecentten-day16abroad,andmymindwandersbac…waybactowhenshewasonlyfive.
“SomedayI’mgoingtoIreland”,shesaid,holdingherChildcraftbooinherlap.Herblueeyes17asshelooedatthebeautifulpictures.“Well,maybeyoucan!
”Isaid.However,itwas18forourfamilytopayfortheluuryoftraveling.Iwasworingasasecretary.MyhusbandCharliehadtoclosehis19lastyearduetohispoorhealth…
Tenyearslater,Carriecamehomefromschooloneday,hardlyabletocontainher20,“Mama,you’llnever21wheretheclassisgoing.ToIreland!
”shesmiled22.“You’reidding!
”Isaid.“Ireland!
Whereyou’vealwayswantedtogo!
”
“Thetripis23foryearafternet,andthe$2,100canbepaidininstallments(分期付款).”Thensheadded,“Butthat’stoomuch…isn’tit?
”Hervoicewas24yetdoubting.“Well,”Isaidslowly,“DaddyandIcan’thelpmuch;25,youhavetwoyearstoearnthemoney.”“Youthinso?
”Carrie’sfacelituplieaChristmastree.“Well,”I26,“maybeyoucoulduseyourfather’sbaeryandsellbaedgoods.”Sellbaedgoods?
We27ateachother.Carriewasanecellent28!
Thiswouldwor!
Sotheplanwas29.Carriebeganworing,maingavarietyofbaedgoods.Sheuseddriedapples,cooed,seasonedandspicedtoperfection.Soon,however,friedapple-piesbecamethecustomerfavorite.Allingredientswere30—realshortening(起酥油),realbutter—andthecrust(皮)washandmadeandhand-rolled.Finallythepieswerefriedtoabeautiful,goldenbrown!
Thefinishedproductwasanetremelypleasanttreat,winning31fromeventhelittleoldladiesinthesehillswhohavebeenmaingdried-applepiesfordecades.32beganrollingin,andtheIrelandfundgrew,andwell33thegiventimethetripabroadwaspaidinfull…
NowI’mlooingatheralbumassheproudlypointsoutthe34shevisitedcastlesofIreland,historicbridgesandchurches,cobblestone(鹅卵石)streetsofDublin…somuchliethoseinherChildcraftboo.Mydaughterwillforeverrememberthisdreamcometrue,adreamthatbeganintheheartofafive-year-oldgirlandwascompletelymade35bythedeliciousapplepie!
16.A.trainingB.journeyC.studyD.wor
17.A.brightenedB.darenedC.hardenedD.weaened
18.A.wiseB.wrongC.difficultD.pleasant
19.A.boostoreB.baeryC.agencyD.grocery
20.A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.sorrowD.ecitement
21.A.realieB.understandC.guessD.forget
22.A.shylyB.slightlyC.bitterlyD.broadly
23.A.delayedB.plannedC.continuedD.made
24.A.sharpB.hesitantC.hopefulD.firm
25.A.thusB.evenC.alsoD.still
26.A.suggestedB.insistedC.wonderedD.disagreed
27.A.pointedB.staredC.shoutedD.laughed
28.A.secretaryB.travelerC.cooD.student
29.A.canceledB.changedC.discussedD.laid
30.A.naturalB.deliciousC.cleanD.soft
31.A.praiseB.awardsC.trustD.titles
32.A.MenusB.IdeasC.OrdersD.Questions
33.A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.for
34.A.buildingsB.sitesC.citiesD.countries
35.A.necessaryB.importantC.popularD.possible
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BecomeaVolunteerandMaeaDifference
TheFirstTee,asanoutstandingyouthdevelopmentorganiation,isalwayssearchingforgoodpeoplethatwanttovolunteeratoneofourmanyPittsburgharealocations.
We’reLooingforYou!
Nationwide,wecurrentlyhavemorethan3,700coachessignedupwithTheFirstTeeaswellasvolunteers.Butyoudon’thavetobeagolfprofessionalorevenagoodgolfer.WithTheFirstTeeCoachProgram,weprovidethetrainingyouneed.
Developedwithinputfromleadingepertsinthefieldofpositiveyouthdevelopment,ourprogramfocusesonmaingparticipantsstrongerandmoreconfidentthroughdecision-maingandeploringoptions,inspiringthegolfersoftomorrowtolootothefuture,setgoals,andunloctheirpotential.
WealsoneedmorevolunteerstomaeTheFirstTeepossible.Opportunitiesinclude
AssistantCoachassistinourweelygolfclinics.Allthatwerequestisthatyoumaea7-weecommitment(onedayperwee),for2hourseachwee.Eachclinicisledbyoneofourtrainedstaffmemberswhocreatesawrittenlessonplanforourvolunteerstofollow.
DatabaseManager inputdataentryofparticipants,volunteers,andcommunityrelationrecordsandupdatechapterinformationforHomeOfficeandcommunityrelations. Thedatabasemanagerisepectedtoupdatethedataaminimumofeveryotherwee.
EquipmentManagerorganieandsortdonatedequipment,getridofunfitequipment,andarrangeequipmentfordistributiontoparticipantsatleastonceawee.
Greeterregisterparticipants,handinformationtoparents,greetvisitors,answerphoneandprovidegeneralprograminformation.
ProcessofBecomingaVolunteer
BeginbyfillingouttheGoogleFormsapplicationbelow.OnceAlisonBoyle(ourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantServices)receivesyourcompletedapplication,shewillcontactyouforanin-personinterview.
CLICHEREtofilloutaVolunteerApplicationviaGoogleForms
Formoreinformation,pleasecontactourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantServices,AlisonBoyle,ataboyle@thefirstteepittsburgh.org.
36.TheFirstTeeCoachProgramcenterson_____.
A.empoweringparticipantsB.trainingprofessionalcoaches
C.attractingmorevisitorsD.looingforgolfstars
37.Ifyouaregoodatusingcomputers,youmaychoosetobea(an)_____.
A.greeterB.assistantcoach
C.databasemanagerD.equipmentmanager
38.TobecomeavolunteeratTheFirstTee,onemust_____.
A.beagoodgolferB.haveaninterview
C.consultAlisonBoyleD.promisetowor7wees
B
Mostheroesarenotsuper.Theydon’tappearincomicboos,ontelevision,orinmovies.Theyjustdowhattheybelieveneedstobedonetomaetheirworldabetterplace.BieBatmanisoneofthem.
BieBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.He’sacyclistwhoalsobuysandsellsbiesasahobby.
Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslooingforabieforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendoes,healsolooedatBieInde,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregistertheirbiesandpostreportswhenthey’retaen.Thebie,whichhewasconsideringpurchasing,clearlymatchedonereportedstolenon BieInde.Thenhecalledthepersonwhoclaimedtobethebie’sownerandarrangedtomeethim—supposedlytocompletethesale.Whenthetwomenmet,BieBatmantoldthethief,“You’vegottwooptions.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Youcanimaginewhatthethiefdid.
Afterthatfirstsuccess,BieBatmandevelopedasaferroutine.WhenheseesquestionablebieadsonCraigslist,hecross-referencestheimagewithbiesreportedonBieInde.Oncehehasconfirmeditwiththeowner,