上海市闵行区文莱高中学年高二上学期月考英语试题学生版.docx

上海市闵行区文莱高中学年高二上学期月考英语试题学生版.docx

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上海市闵行区文莱高中学年高二上学期月考英语试题学生版

2019-2020学年文来高中高二上10月月考

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow.fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Teachersalwayshavefoundthatteachingandlearningbecome___1___（enjoyable）whenstudentsareactivelyinvolvedinthelesson.Theiractiveengagement,however,doesnotcomeautomatically.Inmostcases,teachershavetofindwaystogetthem___2___（involve）.

HaiK.P.Huynh,___3___EnglishteacheratAmerican-VietnameseInternationalEnglishCentredemonstrateshowteacherscangetstudentsmoreactivelyengagedinthelearningprocessandtakechargeoftheirlearningbygivingthemtheopportunitiestofindandcorrectmistakesby___4___.

Theeffectivewayistoprepareanactivity___5___studentstakeovertheroleofcorrectingmistakes,whichisnormallydonebytheteacher.Theteacherpurposefullybecomesthe‘mistakemaker’.

Thistechniquedefinitelybringsforthseveralbenefits.Forinstance,byswitchingtheroleofthe‘mistakecorrector’,theteachercanoftenobservethatstudentsgetexcited.Thedegreeofexcitementisincreasedwhentheclass____6____（divide）intotwoteamstocompetewitheachotherinfindingandcorrectingthemistakes.

Anotherbenefitis____7____theyhavetheopportunitytoidentifythepossiblemistakesontheirowninsteadoftheteacher___8___（tell）themwhatthemistakesare.Thistechniquealsohelpstheteachercheckhisorherstudent’sunderstandingofagrammarpointorcomprehensionofareadingtask.It____9____beusedtoreinforceandimprovetheirproductionskillssuchaswritingandpronunciation.

_____10_____theactivityisasimpletechnique,itisveryeffectiveingettingstudents’attentionandparticipation.Itcaneasilybedevelopedtosatisfyteachers’needs.

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.processB.stimulateC.consequencesD.cultivateE.solution

F.especiallyG.presentH.totalI.initiallyJ.associateK.address

Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginhomeissignificantofcourse.However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavefarmorematerialthanweneed,wearedealingwiththe___11___ofthatover-consumption.Itwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhome____12____.

Statisticshaveshownthatthe____13____amountofpackagingincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Alargenumberofcompaniesbelievethattheycanattractcustomers’attentionand___14___theirpurchasingdesirebyover-packagingtheirgoods,thusgainingmoreprofits.

Withoutdoubt,toomuchpackagingisdoingdamagetotheenvironment.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichmaycausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,butthe____15____itselfusesenergy.Therefore,the____16____isnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.

Foodwasteisanotherseriousissueweneedto____17____immediately.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.Fortunately,afewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavealwayslearnedto___18___packagingwithquality,whichisespeciallytruewhenitcomestofood.Butitalsoappliestoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.

Luckily,therearesignsofhopeat____19____.Asmoreandmorepeoplecometorecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialsarebeingcollected.However,despitetheongoingcampaignsto_____20_____consumers’greenawareness,westillhavealongwaytogo.

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththeworldorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Adrivinggoalformostwebsitesisforthatsitetobeeasilyfoundbypeoplelookingfortheproductsorservices.Oneofthewayspeoplemayfindthesesitesisviaasearchengine.Withthisinmind,companiesobviouslywanttheirwebsitesto____21____searchenginesaswell.

Firstofall,websitecontentshouldbeuniqueandtimely.Onlyqualitycontentensuresthatcustomerswillfrequentyourwebsiteandalso___22___ittofriendsvialinksofthroughsocialchannels.Thisactofsharingnotonlygivesyoursitemorechancesofpublic____23____butisalsohelpstopushupyoursearchenginerankings,whichextendshugepsychologicalimplicationtootherengineusersaspeopletendto____24____.

NowfamoussearchenginessuchasGoogleusemobilefriendlinessasarankingsignalintheirrankingalgorithm（算法）.Therefore,ifyoursiteisnot____25____formobiledevices,youareofferingalessthanidealexperiencetosomeusersandinresultsearchengineswilltakethedisadvantageinto____26____

AnotherkeyrankingsignalthatGoogleandothersearchengines____27____heavilyispagespeedandoverallsiteperformance.Ifyoursiteisloadedwithtoomanyhigh-resolutionimagesandvideosorotherelements,muchviewingtimewillbecaused.Thesewillmakesluggish,slowloadingthatfrustratesandoftendrivesawayvisitors.It’stimeto___28___thepagesizeasallthevisitorsappreciatefasterdownload.Someareevenwillingtotradebettervisualexperiencesforhighviewing___29___.Asuserpreferencestandsontopofanysearchengine’slistofpriority,searchengineswilllookfavour-ablyuponthespeedimprovementsofthewebsites.

____30____,forahotwebsite,appropriateupdatefrequencyisalsovital.Althoughthecontentiscurrentanduptodatewhenitisfirstlaunched,itwillsoonloseits____31____withtheexplosionofothervariousonlineresources.Ifthe____32____onyourwebsiteshasappearedonothersitesbefore,yourwebsiteissoonerorlatertobedesertedbecauseofhumans’natureofhavingalowboredomthreshold（门槛）.Inturn,yourwebsite’ssearchrankingwill____33____drastically.

Finally

don’tlookdownoncustomerexperience.Toooftenpeopleignorethebenefitsofcreatingaviewingexperiencethatisenjoyable.When___34___yourwebsitesuserfriendliness,understandthateaseofusecomesfirst,butdonotdiscountthebenefitsofaddingabitof___35___intothatexperienceaswell.

21

A.remindofB.agreewithC.appealtoD.takein

22.A.establishB.recommendC.adjustD.evaluate

23.A.featureB.commentC.exposureD.strength

24.A.calmdownB.makeprogressC.watchoutD.followsuit

25.A.applicableB.superiorC.positiveD.realistic

26.A.assumptionB.accountC.guidanceD.obligation

27.A.weighB.reserveC.representD.revise

28.A.decorateB.reduceC.increaseD.eliminate

29

A.aspectB.deviceC.speedD.scene

30.A.InadditionB.NeverthelessC.InawordD.Forexample

31.A.senseB.wisdomC.freshnessD.feature

32.A.identityB.instructionC.contextD.content

33.A.riseB.dropC.liftD.restore

34.A.assessingB.accessingC.referringD.pointing

35.A.sadnessB.anxietyC.delightD.sympathy

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

ABeachinBod-rum,Turkey,sawthehorrorofahumantragedyonSept2.Alittleboy,dressedinaredshirtandblueshorts,layfacedowninthesand.Sadly,3-year-oldAlanKurdiwouldneverwakeupagain.

Alandrownedalongwithatleast12Syrians,includinghis5-year-oldbrotherandmother.TheywereonajourneyfromTurkeytoGreece.Tryingtomaketheirsimplebutdangerousdreamofasafehomeareality,theypaidwiththeirlives.ThetragicphotographsofAlan’slifelessbodyshockedtheworld.“WhathasdrownedintheMediterranean（地中海）isnotonlytherefugees,buthumanity,”saidTurkishPresident.

Refugees,accordingtotheUN,arepeopleescapingwarorpersecution.Theirsituationisoftensodangerousthattheycrossnationalborderstolookforsafetyinnearbycountries.TheKurdiswantedtoheadofEuropebycrossingtotheGreekislandofKosfromBodrumbyboat.

TheKurdis’tragedywasjustonestoryfromover1,800peoplewhohavediedinthefirstsixmonthsofthisyearwhiletryingtocrosstheMediterraneantoEurope,accordingtostatisticsreleasedbytheUnitedNations.Migrants,however,arenotnecessarilyrefugees.Amigrantmayleavehisorhercountryformanyreasonsapartfromwar,terrorism,andpersecution.Theymayseekemployment,lifewiththeirfamily,orstudyinanothercountry.

Europeancountrieshavetakendifferentapproachestothecrisis.GermanyandFranceareopeningtheirdoorstomoreasylum（避难）seekers,thosewhosaytheyarerefugeesbutthestatushasnotbeendecidedbytheUNHCRoragovernment.Othercountries,suchasPoland,Hungary,SlovakiaandtheCzechRepublic,havebeenunwillingtotakealargenumberofrefugeesforvariousreasonsincludingeconomicproblemsandsafetyconcerns.

36.WhathappenedtotheSyrianfamilyinthisarticle?

A.A3-year-oldboywaskilledinthewar.

B.Threeofthefamilymembersdied.

C.12peopleweredrownedintheMediterraneanSea.

D.TheyreachedtheGreekbeachsucc