精选贵州省遵义四中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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精选贵州省遵义四中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
遵义四中2016-2017学年度第一学期高一期末考试
英语试题
本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第11卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题时，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、考场号在答题卡上填写清楚，并请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在本试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howlongdoesthemanwanttostayinthehotel?
A.onenightB.twonightsC.threenights
2.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonSaturdaynight?
A.gotoaconcertB.gotoapartyC.gotothemovies
3.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?
A.toinvitehertodinnerB.tohelphercookdinnerC.toborrowsomeoil
4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.toNewtonB.toHamptonC.toNewYork
5.Howdoesthemanmostoftengotohiscompany?
A.bybusB.onfootC.bycar
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty?
A.thewomanB.themanC.theman’sroommate
7.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybeheld?
A.onFridaynightB.onSaturdaynightC.onSundaynight
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhathappenedtoDavid?
A.Hefelloffahorse.B.HewasbittenbyadogC.Hehadacaraccident
9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlearningtodrive?
A.interesting.B.dangerousC.necessary
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomandoingwhenthemancomes?
A.havingaclassB.havingameetingC.correctinghomework
11.Whydoesthemansaysorry?
A.hebrokethewoman’salarmclock.B.hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkC.hewaslateforschool
12.Howmanytimeshasthemanforgotte
ntobringhishomeworkthismonth?
A.threeB.fourC.six
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.inarestaurantB.inapostofficeC.inashop
14.Howlongwillthewomanwaitaccordingtotheman?
A.15minutesB.10minutesC.15minutes
15.Whydoesthemanapologizeattheendoftheconversation?
A.HesmokedinfrontofthewomanB.HemadeamistakeC.Heshoutedatthewoman
16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanbookedatableinadvance.
B.Themanbroughtthewomanthewrongorder.
C.Thewomangota
tableinthesmokingsection.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisMauritiuslocated?
A.intheIndianOceanB.inthePacificOcean.C.intheAtlanticOcean
18.WhendidMauritiuswinitsindependence?
A.in1896B.in1968C.in1986
19.WhobroughttheancestorsofHinduandMuslimtoMauritius?
A.theBritish.B.theFrench.C.theDutch
20.WhatkindofsportcantouristsdoinMauritiusaccordingtothespeaker?
A.beachvolleyballB.divingC.sailing
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Coldweathercanbehard
onpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelterastheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.
Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.
Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.
21.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?
A.Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners.
B.Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.
C.Theybuildtheirownshelter.
D.Theyliketostayinwarmplaces.
22.Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?
A.Toknowwhentobringtheminside.
B.Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.
C.Tohelpthemfindshelters.
D.Tokeepthemcompany.
23.Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay___.
A.runshortofcleanwaterB.digdeepholesforfun
C.dirtythesnownearbyD.getlostinthewild
24.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Togivepracticaladvice.
C.Totellaninterestingstory.D.Topresentaresearchresult.
B
Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind.
First,youmustaskyourself,“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?
Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?
”Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail.
Let’sstartwiththewindblowingfromthebehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90°angle（角度）totheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.
Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat.Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn’tflap（摆动）.Itshouldn’tlooklikeonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.
Sailingintothewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan’tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat.
25.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing?
A.Sailors’strength.B.Wavelevels.
C.Winddirections.D.Sizeofsails.
26.Whatdoestheword“It”underlinedinParagraph4referto?
A.Theboat.B.Thewind.C.Thesail.D.Theangle.
27.Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind?
A.Moveinastraightline.B.Allowthesailtoflap.
C.Lowerthesail.D.Tacktheboat.
28.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?
A.Inapopularmagazine.B.Inatouristguidebook.
C.Inaphysicstextbook.D.Inanofficialreport.
C
Low-CostGiftsforMother'sDay
GiftNo.I
Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisits
Whetheradisease
oraregularmedicalcheck-up,mostmothersalwayssay"noneed,"anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?
Thisoneisfree.
GiftNo.2
Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem."Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,"Dr.MarieSavardsaid.
GiftNo.3
Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid."Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."
GiftNo.4
SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity（慈善机构）Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare"green"-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.
29.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?
A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.
C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.
30.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?
A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.
C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.
31.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto_______.
A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organized
C.betextrasupportD.giveothershelp
D
HoneyfromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees’nest（巢）andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper—alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.
Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax（蜂蜡）inthebeehives（蜂房）.Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees’nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.
Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdist
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