广东省汕尾市中考英语试题含答案.docx

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广东省汕尾市中考英语试题含答案.docx

广东省汕尾市中考英语试题含答案

汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷

一、听力理解(30分)

A、听句子(5分)

1.WhatdoesMary’ssisterwanttodo?

2.HowdidthemangotoAmericaforsummercourse?

3.Wheredoestheman’sgrandmaliketospendhereverydaylife?

4.Whichanimalisitspecial?

5.Whichthingdotheytalkabout?

B.听对话(10分)

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.InarestaurantB.InashopC.Inabank

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7.HowdoesthewomanlearnEnglish?

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?

A.GooutofthesmallroomB.GotothesmokingareaC.Giveupsmoking

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

9.Whatsubjestsdoestheboylikebetter?

A.PhysicsB.ChemistryC.Maths

听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

C、听短文(5分)

D、听填信息(10分)

二:

单项选择

26.WorldReadingDayisApril23.It’sspecialdaythatwasfoundedin1995bytheUN.

A.on;aB.In;aC.on;anD.in;an

答案:

A

解析:

On+具体的日期/几月几号/星期;句意:

他是一个特殊的日子。

a表示泛指。

27.—I’mgoingtotakethissummerholidayinTaiwan.

—Oh,really?

TaiwanisabeautifulislandthatpeopleinGuangdonggotovisititeveryyear.

A.so;thousandsB.so;thousandsofC.such;manythousandD.much;thousandsof

答案:

D

解析:

Such...that...:

如此...以至于...;thousandsof:

数以千计的

28.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmadebyhislittlesister.

A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry

答案:

A

解析:

Makesbdosth:

使某人做事;sbbemadetodosth:

某人被要求做某事

29.Ihatepeoplelaughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.they

答案:

A

解析:

Who这个关系代词引导定语从句来修饰people。

Who指代people,在定语从句中做主语。

30.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldstodrive.

—Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.

A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed

答案:

D

解析:

情态动词的被动结构:

情态动词+be+done

31.IwasveryexcitingIheardthenewsthatthehigh-speedrailwouldbebuiltfromGuangzhoutoXiamen.

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.while

答案:

B

解析:

句意:

当我听到这个消息的时候我很兴奋。

When:

什么时候

32.—isittheQmolongma?

—It’s8,848meters.It’sveryhardtoclimbthemountain.

A.HowdeepB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howhigh

答案:

D

解析:

Howdeep:

多深Howlong:

多长时间

Howfar:

多远Howhigh:

有多高

33.Janewasshy.ShewouldnotinviteherclassmatesspeakingEnglish.

A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice

答案:

D

解析:

Invitesbtodosth:

邀请某人做某事;practicedoingsth:

练习做某事

34.Shu-howLinisnowoneofbasketballplayersinNBA.

A.popularB.lesspopularC.morepopularD.themostpopular

答案:

D

解析:

句意:

在NBA林书豪是最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。

35.TheTVprogramVoiceofYouthisreallygreat.

Ithinkso.Ittheheartsoflotsoffanssinceitstarted.

A.loseandtouchB.wonandtouched

C.haswonandtouchedD.haslostandhit

答案:

C

解析:

句中有sinceitstarted.时间状语。

该句用现在完成时。

Have/has+pp(动词的过去分词)

36.Idon’tthinkthenewlydirectedfilmbyZhaoWeiisasinterestingaspeoplesay,?

A.doIB.don’tIC.isitD.isn’tit

答案:

C

解析:

反意疑问句的构成:

37.The31thOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro(里约热内卢)ofBrazilin2016.

A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold

答案:

C

解析:

句意:

第31届奥运会将在2016年巴西里约热内卢举行。

一般将来时的被动:

will+be+pp(动词的过去分词)

38.—Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.

—Look.It’shere.IntheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.

A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whenDiaoyuIslandis

答案:

B

解析:

宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

故排除A、C又根据答语选B.

39.Isthereanythingtoyou?

A.thatisbelongB.thatbelongC.thatbelongsD.whichbelongs

答案:

C

解析:

在定语从句中如果先行词为不定代词,那么关系代词只能用that引导。

That指代anything在定语从句中做主语,故belong要加S.

40.—TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoHongKongDisneyland.

—.

A.Bestwishestoyou!

B.it’sagoodidea.

C.Haveagoodday!

D.Goodlucktoyou!

答案:

C

解析:

Haveagoodday!

:

祝你玩得开心,过得愉快。

41.Ican’tseeanythingintheroom.Pleasehelpmethelights.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff

答案:

A

解析:

turnon:

打开turnup:

出现;露面

turndown:

调低,拒绝turnoff:

关掉

42.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtoandaskforhelp.

A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.itself

答案:

C

解析:

句意:

如果人们遇到问题,他们应该尽力保守秘密并且向外求助。

themselves:

他们自己

43.—Peter,yougottoschoolbytaxi?

—Oh,Itakeataxitoschool,butmybikeneedsrepairingtoday.

A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom

答案:

D

解析:

Usually:

通常;sometimes:

有时;never:

从来不;seldom:

很少,罕见;

句意:

-皮特,你今天打车来学校吗?

-哦,我从来不打车来学校。

但是我的自行车今天需要修理。

44.—Doyouneedanappleorapear?

—,Ireallydon’tmind.

A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither

答案:

C

解析:

Both:

两者都None:

三者以上都不;Either:

(两者之中)任何一个Neither:

两者都不;

45.Atleast300millionpeopleareusingQQbyMaHuatengtochatonline.

A.createB.creatC.createdD.creating

答案:

C

解析:

created是过去分词,做QQ的后置定语,因为qq是被马化腾create,是动宾关系,也就是说是被动关系,过去分词表示被动,所以用过去分词做后置定语。

【created做QQ的后置定语】

三:

完型填空

Theweatheriscloselyrelated(联系)toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowand46welive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearn47abouttheweather.

Whatistheweather?

Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere48anytime,suchastemperature,wind,49,sun,etc.

Whatmakestheweatherchange?

Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesget50sunlight.Soit’swarmerinthoseplaces.Someplacesgetlittle51nosunlightinwinter.Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwater52aroundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.Sothe53changes.

What’sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate?

Climateisaplace’sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayand54fromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesvery55overlotsofyears.

46.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

47.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

48.A.inB.forC.onD.at

49.A.waterB.rainC.plantD.animal

50.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less

51.A.andB.soC.orD.but

53.A.sunB.earthC.weatherD.sunlight

54.A.alreadyB.almostC.everD.even

55.A.differentlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.easily

答案:

46-50.ACDBB

51-55.CACDB

解析:

46.句意:

天气经常控制我们如何生活,还有以及做什么。

故选A.

47.句意:

读这篇文章并且学会关于天气的一些事情。

48.atanytime:

在任何时候;

49.根据suchastemperature,wind,得知选B.

50.根据Soit’swarmerinthoseplaces.得知选B.句意:

一些地方得到更多的太阳热量。

因此这些地方很暖和。

51.or:

或,或者;句意:

一些地方在冬天会得到一点阳关或者甚至没有。

故选C.

52.makesb/sthdosth:

使某人或某物做某事。

句意:

温度的差异使得空气和水在地球周围来回移动。

53.weather:

天气;句意:

因此天气就开始变化了。

54.even:

甚至;天气日复一日的变化甚至是在一小时之间也会变化。

55.slowly:

缓慢地;句意:

但是很多年来气候变化非常缓慢。

四:

阅读理解

A

“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHa.Becauseofhisstoryofsuccess,hehasbecomeanexampleofyoungpeople.

MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamily.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.Theycouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglish.Thewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits(救济金)andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney,apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupisnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.

Attheageoften,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled“theworstschoolinBritain”.However,youngMichaelmadehismindtotryhisbest,nomatterwhatkindofschoolhewasstudyingat.Thesmartboystudiedveryhardanddidwellineverysubjectatschool.Oncehemadeabetwithhisfriendtolearnfurthermath.Asaresult,afterjustspendingfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath.

NowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentinJohn’sCollege,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanawardforhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeaninspirationforotheryoungpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.

56.WhenwasMichaelborn?

A.In1994B.in1980C.in1900D.in1984

57.WheredidMichael’sparentsworkbefore1980?

A.inBritainB.inVietnamC.inCambridgeD.inHackney

58.whatdoesMichaellearnaboutinCambridgeUniversity?

A.EnglishB.HistoryC.GeographyD.Medicine

59.whichofthefollowingisTURE?

A.Michael’sparentscouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyhadlittleworkexperience.

B.MichaelhadadreamofstudyingatCambridgeuniversitywhenhewaselevenyearsold.

C.inordertogetanAinAS-levelfurthermath,Michaelspentfourmonthsteachinghimself.

D.Michaelhaswontwoawardsforhisexcellentgrades.

60.whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Howtodealwiththedifficulties.

B.Howtobecomeagoodstudent.

C.FromapoorareatoCambridge

D.From“worstschool”toCambridgeUniversity.

答案:

56.A

57.B

58.D

59.C

60.D

解析:

56.根据Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHa.推理得知。

57.根据HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.得知。

58.根据NowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentinJohn’sCollege得知。

59.根据Asaresult,afterjustspendingfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath.得知。

60.这篇文章主要讲的是迈克尔如何从一个最差的学校考入剑桥大学的。

以及他的成长史。

B

Haveyoueverhadthestrangefeelingthatyouwerebeingwatched?

Youturnaroundand,sureenough,someonewaslookingrightatyou!

Parapsychologists(灵学家)saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhensomeoneislookingatthem.Toresearchwhethersucha“sixsense”reallyexists,RobertBaker,apsychologist(心理学家)attheUniversityofKentucky,didtwoexperiments.

Inthefirstone,Bakersatbehindunknowingpeopleinpublicplacesandstaredatthebacksoftheirheadsfor5to15minutes.Thesubjects(受试者)wereeating,drinking,readi

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