初一英语语法专练.docx

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初一英语语法专练.docx

初一英语语法专练

初一英语语法专题

一般现在时用法

一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften        (have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy        (be)inClassOne.

3.We        (notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick        (notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.      they        (like)theWorldCup?

6.What        theyoften        (do)onSaturdays?

7.        yourparents        (read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl      (teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI        (take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There        (be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike        (like)cooking.

12.They        (have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt        (look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways        (do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I        (be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She        (go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao        (do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften        (watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang        (have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.  -Whatday        (be)ittoday?

-It’sSaturday.

二、按照要求改写句子

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)

                                    

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

                                    

3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

                                    

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

                                    

5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)

                                    

6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)

                                    

7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)

                                    

8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)

                                    

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

                                    

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)

                                    

三、翻译

1.我每天六点钟起床。

I__________________sixeverymorning.

.2.   我在周末爬山。

I________________________theweekend.

3.   小明经常去远足。

XiaoMing_________________hiking.

4.   她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。

She_________________hergrandparentsonSundays.

5.   你几点上学?

When________yougotoschool?

6.   他什么时候去上班?

When________hegoto_________?

7.   李云喜欢秋天,不喜欢冬天。

LiYun_________autumn,buthe_________likewinter.

8.   你最喜欢哪一个季节?

Which________season_________youlikebest?

9.   他喜欢在湖里游泳,但不喜欢在河边钓鱼。

He_________________swiminthelake,buthe________like_________gofishingattheriver.

10.你为什么不喜欢夏天?

Why_________youlikesummer?

11.我最喜欢春天。

I______________________________.

12.今天的天气怎么样?

What’sthe_________like_________?

13.你的生日是什么时候?

_________isyour__________?

14.我的生日在十一月。

My_________is______________________.

15.Bill叔叔的生日在7月3日。

___________________birthdayis________________________________.

16.奶奶的生日在6月吗?

__________________birthdayin__________?

17.她有电脑吗?

___________she__________acomputer?

18.谁的生日在十月?

_______________________abirthdayin__________?

_______________________isin____________?

19.今天多少号?

____________the_____________________?

20.今天是5月12日。

___________Maythe_______________________.

四、改错

(    )1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?

                  

          A          B                        C

(    )2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?

                      

            A          B            C

(    )3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.                    

                  A          B              C

(    )4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.                        

                            A    B      C

(    )5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays.            

A                    B                    C

现在进行时

一、按要求改写句子

Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句:

____________________________

一般疑问句:

_________________________

肯定回答:

__________________________

否定回答:

__________________________

对“isplayingbasketball”提问:

__________________________

对“Theboy”提问:

__________________________

Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句:

____________________________

一般疑问句:

_________________________

肯定回答:

__________________________

否定回答:

__________________________

对“aresinging”提问:

__________________________

对“intheclassroom”提问:

__________________________

二.仿照例句造句:

Model:

read,abook

--Whatareyoudoing?

--I'mreadingabook.

1).readanewbook

________________

2).cleantheblackboard

________________

4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________

5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)

________________________

6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?

(连词成句)

______________________

7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)

________________________

8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)

______________________

9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)

______________________

10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________

11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)

______________________

三.单项选择

()1.我在照看孩子.

(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.

(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.

(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.

(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.

()2._____friend'smaking______akite.

(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his

()3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?

(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having

()4.Look!

Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.

(A)arewanting(B)help

(C)arehelping(D)arelooking

()5._____arethebirdsdoing?

Theyaresinginginatree.

(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where

()6.Isshe____something?

(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats

()7.你在干什么?

(A)Whatisyoudoing?

(B)Whatareyoudo?

(C)Whatareyoudoing?

(D)Whatdoyoudo?

()8.Whatareyoulistening_____?

(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to

()9.我正在听他说话.

(A)Ilisteningtohim.

(B)I'mlisteningtohim.

(C)I'mlistentohim.

(D)I'mlisteninghim.

()10.Theyare_____theirclothes.

(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon

()11.Listen!

She____intheclassroom.

(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing

()12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.

(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing

()13.______areyoueating?

I'meating______meat.

(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a

()14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.

(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching

(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching

()15.Thechildren_____football.

(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa

()16.Theyareflyingkites.

(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?

(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.

()17.Herearemanybooks.Please_____them.

(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking

()18.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.

(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help

()19.Theman_____(work)mearthehousenow.

()20.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.

(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing

四、用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

3.What________he____________(mend)?

4.He______________(mend)acar.

5.______you__________(fly)akite?

Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?

7.______you_____________(ask)questions?

8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.

Therebe句型练习:

一、选择

1.There_____aclockonthetable.(a)

a.is         b.are

2.______therearadioonyourdesk?

(b)

a.  are      b.is

3.____thereamaponthewall?

Yes,there______.(c)

           a.are/is     b.is/are    c.is/is    d.are/are

4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.(a)

  a.are        b.is

5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.(a)

           a.is         b.are

6.There_____twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.(b)

            a.is        b.are

7.Arethere_____picturesonthewall?

No,therearen't______.(a)

            a.any/any  b.some/any   c.some/some   

8.Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.(a)

            a.no        b.not

9.Thereisatree____theplayground.(b)

            a.at         b.near

10.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?

(d)

  --No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.

   a.some,not   b.some,any   c.any,not   d.any,no

二、翻译练习:

1这个学校有一名音乐老师和一名美术老师。

2客人当中有两名美国人和两名中国人。

3.就只剩下二十八美元了。

4.在这个山前面长着一棵高大的松树。

5.十月份有31天。

人称代词和物主代词练习

一、用适当的人称代词填空:

1.  __________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.

2.   Chinaisadevelopingcountry.__________liesintheeastofAsia.

3.   ProfessorWangsets__________agoodexample.Wemustlearnfrom__________.

4.   Whatdayis__________today?

  —__________isThursday.

5.   Howfaristhethunder?

 —__________isthreekilometersaway.

6.   Iownabluebike.Theredonedoesn’tbelongto__________.

7.   Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.

8.   __________saythatthoseoldhouseswillberebuilt.

9.   Is__________themilkmanatthedoor?

 —Yes,that’s__________.

10.  Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didn’t__________?

二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

1.Iateall____sandwichesyesterday.CanIhaveoneof____?

2.TellTomnottoforget____book.Andyoumustn'tforget____.

3.Georgehaslost____pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim____.

4..JackhasadogandsohaveI.____dogand____hadafight(打架).

5.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof____

6.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof____arecomingtoseeus.

7.Marywantstoknowif(是否)you'veseenapairofglovesof____.

8.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof____.

三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

  A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空

  1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.

   Pleaseput_________(they,them,their,theirs)away.

  2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.

   Wealllike_________(she,her,hers).

  3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can'tgetmykite.

   Couldyouhelp__

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