学年高一英语寒假作业第四天.docx

学年高一英语寒假作业第四天.docx

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学年高一英语寒假作业第四天

第四天

单句改错

1、Theyaskedhimtoleave------inotherword,hewasfired.

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2、SheaskedifIwillbuyhersomefood.

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3、AndasIleftthestation,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkingthatthissimpletrainjourneysummedupthetalent,intelligence,hardworkandefficiencyofChinesepeople.

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4、Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandIhavedreamedtakingagreatbiketrip.

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汉译英

5、最让我吃惊的是他汉语说得这么好。

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6、这本书非常值得一读。

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7、Jack要在这么短的时间内作好准备真是不容易。

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8、如果你能给我一个机会来组织乐队并上台表演,我将不胜感激

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阅读理解

9、   IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinornaments（装饰）andhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.

   Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”,anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepiecewillusuallygototheLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemightwellbesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodofchestsandtables,youcannothelpthinkingofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.

   Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryprecious;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovehouse,hisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OnetheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichhasbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Eventhecinemaandcastlehavebeentakenover,andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.

   Therearealsomuchmorehumbleshops,sometimessimplycalled“junkshops”,whereyoucanbuysmallhouseholdpiecesverycheaply.Sometimestheprofits（利润）fromtheseshopsgotocharity（慈善事业）.Eventhesepieces,though,canmakeyoufeelsad;youthinkofthosepeoplewhooncetreasuredthem,butwhohavemovedontoanothercountryortodeath.

   AlthoughtheBritishdonotworship（崇拜）theirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepast.Thisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerebuiltuntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.

1.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay         .

A.becopiesoftheearliestprintings

B.beonsaleforthefirsttime

C.neverbeworthverymuch

D.neverberare

2.WhatisthesmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWalesfamousfor?

A.Itssheep.

B.Itsbookshops.

C.Itscinema.

D.Itscastle.

3.Second-handgoodssometimesfillyouwithsadnessbecause         .

A.theyaretooexpensiveforaveragebuyers

B.theyremindyouoftheoriginalowners

C.theyarenowforgotten

D.theyaresoldforcharity

4.TheaverageBritishperson         .

A.doesnotrespectoldthingsbecausetheyarenotfashionable

B.likestobuildnewhousessimplybecauseitisfashionabletodoso

C.likestobuynewthingsbecausetheyarefashionable.

D.doesnotliketobuythingssimplybecausetheyarefashionable

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”（Paragraph4）referto?

A.junkshops

B.profitsfromshops

C.oldthings

D.oldhouses

10、   Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyoiganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.

   Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!

Whyundermybed!

"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.

   Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.

   Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn‘tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,"Thanks."

   KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:

givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.

1.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?

A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.

B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.

C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.

D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.

2.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_____.

A.shewasscaredbyKate'sanger

B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy

C.shewantedtoshowhercare

D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso

3.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?

A.Byanalyzingcauses.

B.Byshowingdifferences.

C.Bydescribingaprocess.

D.Byfollowingtimeorder.

4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?

A.MyFriendKate

B.HardWorkPaysOff

C.HowtoBeOrganized

D.LearningtoBeRoommates

完形填空

11、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   Weareoftenwarnedbyourteachernottowasteprecioustime,becausetimelostwillnever   1   .Ithinkitquitetrue.Whatdoestimelooklike?

Nobodyknows,    2    wecan’tseeitor    3    itandnoamountofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract（抽象的）,sowehaveto    4    aboutit.

    Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave    5    timetoreviewalltheirlessons.Itis    6    theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.They    7    itingoingtotheaters,cinemasandparks,anddoingotherthings.    8    dowestudyeveryday?

Whydowe    9    ?

Whywouldmostpeoplerather    10    busesinsteadofwalking?

Theanswerisverysimple.Wewishto    11    timebecausetimeisprecious.

    Todayweareliving   12   thetwenty-firstcentury.Welookupontimeas   13    .Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeis   14    ,wemustdevoteourtimeand   15    toourstudysothatwemaybeableto   16    thepeoplewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe   17    oftime,foritdoesnotonlybringus   18    butalsodoesusotherharm.Ifitisnottoo   19    forustodoourworktoday,letusdoittodayandnot   20    ituntiltomorrow. 

    Rememberthattimeismuchmorevaluablethanmoney.

1.A.buy    B.find    C.return    D.see

2.A.and    B.as    C.for    D.so

3.A.get    B.have    C.make    D.touch

4.A.guess    B.imagine    C.look    D.think

5.A.enough    B.little    C.precious    D.useful

6.A.because    B.for    C.that    D.why

7.A.have    B.pass    C.use    D.waste

8.A.How    B.When    C.Where    D.Why

9.A.drink    B.eat    C.think    D.work

10.A.borrow    B.get    C.make    D.take

11.A.increase    B.make    C.save    D.use

12.A.at    B.for    C.in    D.on

13.A.food    B.friends    C.life    D.water

14.A.long    B.precious    C.short    D.useful

15.A.body    B.energy    C.everything    D.life

16.A.ask    B.remember    C.save    D.serve

17.A.friend    B.maker    C.mother    D.thief

18.A.failure    B.pleasure    C.result    D.success

19.A.easy    B.hard    C.necessary    D.possible

20.A.leave    B.let    C.remain    D.stay

短文改错

12、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:

把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

删除:

在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;   

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

   Isitnecessarytopracticehandwriting?

Somestudentsconsiderhandwritingleastimportantthanbefore.Theypreferthekeyboardtothepennow,fortheformerisfast,convenientandclear.Theythinkitiswasteoftimepracticinghandwriting.However,othersthoughtChinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourtraditionalculture.

   Thoughcomputersareveryconvenient,buthandwritingstillplaysanimportantlyroleinthemodernworld.Beside,beautifulhandwritingmakesagoodimpressioninothers.Itshowsyourattitudetodothings.Chinesecharacterareverybeautifulandrichinculture.Asforme,whenreadinganeatlywrittenarticle,youwillfeelpleasedandrelaxed.

答案以及解析

1答案及解析：

答案：

Theyaskedhimtoleave------inother

hewasfired.

2答案及解析：

答案：

SheaskedifI

 buyhersomefood.

3答案及解析：

答案：

thinking或but去掉

4答案及解析：

答案：

Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandIhavedreamed

takingagreatbiketrip.

5答案及解析：

答案：

WhatsurprisedmemostwasthathespokeChinesesowell.

6答案及解析：

答案：

Thisbookiswellworthreading. 

7答案及解析：

答案：

It'snoteasyforJacktogetreadyinsuchashorttime.

8答案及解析：

答案：

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeachancetoformabandandputonperformances.

9答案及解析：

答案：

1.A;2.B;3.B;4.D;5.C

10答案