高一月考 英语 缺答案.docx
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高一月考英语缺答案
2019-2020年高一4月月考英语缺答案
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthefirstperformancestart?
A.At7:
20.B.At7:
30.C.At7:
15.
2.Howmuchdidthemanpayfortheshirt?
A.$20.B.$18.C.$10.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Hewantsthewomantocallhim.
B.Hewantstocallafriend.
C.Hewantstochargehisphone.
4.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomanbuyforBob?
A.Somebooks.B.Abasketball.C.Apet.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thepaymentoftax.
B.Thepriceofcigarettes.
C.Thedangerofsmoking.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantohelptodo?
A.Topickuphisparents.
B.Tolendhercartohim.
C.Torepairhiscar.
7.What’swrongwiththewoman’scar?
A.Itisbeingrepaired.
B.Itisoutofgas.
C.Hermotherdroveitaway.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothistime?
A.Takepicturesofanimals.
B.Huntsomebirds.
C.Catchrarefish.
9.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost?
A.Flowers.B.Monkeys.C.Deer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Supplierandcustomer.
B.Managerandsecretary.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gotoameeting.B.Attendsomecourses.C.Interviewapplicants.
12.Whydidthemanstartabusinessinhishometown?
A.Toimprovehismanagementskills.
B.Todevelopthelocaleconomy.
C.Todevelopnewproducts.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydidthewomangotoFlorence?
A.Tovisitheraunt.
B.Tolookafterhissister.
C.Toseeherniece.
14.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanarrivedinFlorence?
A.Fourmonths.B.Threemonths.C.Sevenmonths.
15.WhatdidthewomanthinkofthelifeinFlorence?
A.Depressing.B.Interesting.C.Boring.
16.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.Takingphotosofher.B.Playingwithher.C.Feedingher
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendidtheparentsandkidshavefuninthegrasscourtyard?
A.Intheevenings.B.Ontheweekends.C.Inthemornings.
18.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthedaysparentsandkidsspenttogether?
A.Noisy.
B.Nothingspecial.
C.Anextensionoftheday.
19.Whydiditbeedifficultforthewomantomeetotherparents?
A.Theypreferredtospendmoretimeonthephone.
B.Theyhadnewjobsandhouses.
C.Thekidshadtheirownschedulesastheygrew.
20.Whatisthefortunatethinginthewoman’seyes?
A.Somewomenintheoldmunityareherfriends.
B.Hernewfriendsareonherkids’emergencycontactlistforschool.
C.Hernewfriendsetohelpwhenshehasaproblem.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whengrowingup,Ialwayswantedadog.Butmydadisveryclean.Notjustclean,Imightsay.Hehosesdown(用水管浇)thebackyardandthefrontwalkway,andevengetshalfwaydownthestreet,untilweyell,“Dad,youcan’thosedowntheworld!
”Thenheesinsideandstartsbrushingthefingerprintsoffthewalls.So,nodog.
WhenIwaseight,wemovedtoalargerhouse,withapool,inagatedmunity.Iwasveryagainstmoving.Why,Icried,wereweleavingeverythingandeveryoneweknewandloved?
!
Ouroldhousewasgreat;itwasonahill!
Well,tocalmmedown,myparentstoldmethatwecouldgetadogafterthemove.ThiswastheONLYthingthatmyparentseverpromisedbuthasn’thappenedinmylifesofar.
Now,inmytwenties,Ihaveadog.Heisfluffy(毛茸茸的),butnottoofluffy;small,butnottoosmall;white,butnottoowhite.Heisamazing.Idon’tevenbelieveinperfectionreally,butthisdogisperfectforME.It’sthedogIalwaysdreamtofhaving,andhelovesmeasIknewadogwould.
AtfirstIwasnotusedtohavinganon-human,livingthingwithabeatingheartfollowingmearound.NowIgivethedogwater,walkhimandteachhimhowtolieinhisbedwhileweareeating,soasnottobotherus.
Insomeways,IamgladIhavebeenforcedtowaituntilthisagetohaveadog.Idon’ttakehimforgranted.IamhappyeverymorningwhenIwakeupandhearhislittlenailsclickingacrossthefloor.Icanseehowadogisnotforeveryone.Theyrequirealotofattentionandlove.
21.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Whatkindofpersonthefatheris.
B.Whytheauthorwantedtohaveadog.
C.Howthefatherkeptthehouseclean.
D.Whytheauthorcouldn’thaveadog.
22.Whydidtheauthordislikethenewhouse?
A.Itwassmall.B.Itwasonahill.
C.Itwasunsuitableforadog.D.Therewasnothingfamiliar.
23.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressthroughtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?
A.Thedogisperfectinhereyes.
B.Itisdifficulttodescribethedog.
C.Thedogisdifferentformotherdogs.
D.Shelikesthedogbutitisn’tgoodenough.
24.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat.
A.noteveryonelikesdogs
B.ittakesalongtimetogetalongwellwithadog
C.theauthorwasfamiliarwiththedogassoonasshesawit
D.thelongwaithasmadetheauthortreasurethedogbetter
B
Thedemandsofthemodernworldaregrowingdaybydayandthisisputtingmorepressureonscientiststodoresearch.However,asstatedbyGriffiths,“Thereisnohopeofdoingperfectresearch”.Naturally,therehavebeenalotofcriticisms,asmanyscientistsimmediatelyannouncethattheirresearchmethodsareverysafeandthattheyhavetheperfectresearchtheory.
However,scientifichistoryisfilledwithexamples,inwhichaperfectscientificsolutionthatwasbasedondecadesofscientificresearch,hasbeenoverturnedwithnewtheories.Naturally,thefirstexamplethatestomindisthefactthatNewton’sTheorieswerethoughttobeverysafeandtheywereusedinallfieldsofscience.Forcenturies,thousandsofscientistsaroundtheworldusedNewton’sTheoriestoformulate(创立)othertheories.
However,afternearlytwocenturiesofuse,Newton’sTheorieswerefoundtobenotasperfectastheywerethought.ThoughEinstein’spublicationontheGeneralTheoryofRelativity,itwasfoundthatNewton’slawswereimperfectinexplainingallmotionsthatweretakingplaceinouruniverse.Itwasfoundtobeimperfectundersomeconditions,eventhough,Newton’slawsarestillusedtodaytopredictmotionatlowspeeds.
Thus,perfectresearchisonlyamyth.Ofcourse,thisdoesnotmeanthatascientistshouldsimplygiveupandacceptimperfectioninhisorherresearchefforts.Improvementsandchangesinresearchtechniquesandmethodsareanaturalpartofevolutionanditiseachscientist’sresponsibilitytotakeitforwardasmuchaspossible.
Whilethefinalanswertotheuniverse’squestionmayneverexist,atimewillewhentherewillbefewerquestionsasnewanswersarefoundandmoreimprovedresearchiscarriedoutbyscientistsaroundtheworld.
25.Whyhavetherebeenalotofcriticisms?
A.Themodernworlddemandsmoreandmore.
B.Scientistshaveanegativeattitude.
C.Manyscientistsarriveattheirconclusionstoofast.
D.Griffithsdoesnotbelievewhatscientistssay.
26.ThroughthepublicationoftheGeneraltheoryofRelativity,Newton’sTheoriesturnedouttobe.
A.notsoperfectB.pletelyC.verysafeD.veryprecise
27.Whatwillscientistsdotodealwiththe“imperfectness”problem?
A.Acceptthefactandgiveup.
B.Improveandchangetheirmethodsandtechniques.
C.Trytheirbesttocarryouttheperfectstudy.
D.Ignoreitanddoastheyplease.
28.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.
A.theuniverse’squestionsaresuretohaveafinalanswer.
B.thenumberofquestionsissuretoincreasewiththepassingoftime.
C.scientistsarecarryingoutimprovedstudies.
D.therewillbemanynewscientistsintheworldinthefuture.
C
Instagramiscontainingsomanyphotosoffood—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.
Ialwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I'dprobablydoittoo.“ThePictureHouse”istheworld'sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!
TherestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiantBirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople’saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.
Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon'thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.
TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye's“FoodforLife”campaign,anewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood."Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,"saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.
ThereactiontoThePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.Lastyear,inacafeinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhat