人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 4 Making the news period 1 测试教师版.docx

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人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 4 Making the news period 1 测试教师版.docx

人教版高中英语必修五Unit4Makingthenewsperiod1测试教师版

Module5Unit4Makingthenews

Period1Warmingup&Reading

一、易混易错辨析

1.occupation/job/profession/work

(1)Pleasestateyourname,ageand________below.

(2)Ihaveafew________todointhehousethismorning.

(3)Lookingafterchildrenalldayishard________.

(4)Myhusbandisattheverytopofmedical________.

2.accuse/charge/blame

(1)Hewas________ofrobbingthebankandsentencedtenyearsinprison.

(2)Thesuspectwas________withmurderinghiswife.

(3)Youshouldnot________othersforwhatisyourownfault.

3.

inorderto/soasto/inorderthat/sothat/forthepurposeof

(1)Anneraisedhervoice________beheard.

(2)________takethisjob,youmustleavetheotherjob.

(3)Theyflewthere________theycouldbeintimetoattendtheopeningceremony.

(4)Hespentalldayplayingcomputergames,________hefailedinpassingtheexam.

(5)Hereturnedtohishomeland________servinghisownpeople.

二、单句语法填空

1.Thereisnoneed________youtoworryaboutthematter.

2.________alldependswhethershelikesthebossornot.

3.Thethreepersonsguilty________thefthavebeensenttoprison.

4.Didyouactinthatway________(deliberate)orbychance?

5.OnNewYear’sDayin1974,Istartedkeepinga________(journalist).

6.Recently,Iambusywithmywork,soitisnot________(usual)formetocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorning.

7.Thesemachines________(update)constantlybyimprovingthedesignofthecomputers.

8.Hedenied________(break)theglassoftheclassroomonpurposeforfearofbeingdismissed.

三、语法填空

African-AmericandoctorCharlesRichardDrew1(call)"thefatherofthebloodbank"forhisoutstandingrole2directingAmericasfirstlarge-scalebloodbankingprogramduringtheearlyyearsofWorldWarⅡ.Hewasbornin1904.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,DrewwenttoMontrealGeneralHospital3heworkedwithDoctorBeattie.DoctorBeattie4(research)intobloodtransfusionsthenandDrewbecamevery5(interest)inthework.Herealisedthat6wasveryimportanttofindawayofstoringbloodsothatitcouldbeused7(immediate)whenneeded.Later,Drewdeveloped8techniqueforthelong-termpreservationofbloodplasma(血浆).

Drew’s9(discover)savedcountlesslivesduringWorldWarII.Andhisinsistenceonignoringtheracialbackgroundofdonors(献血者)andtransfusionreceiversmeantthatnon-whitesoldiersnolongerbledtodeathwhile10(wait)forasame-racedonortocontributeblood.Hediedin1950afteracaraccident.

1.________2.________

3.________4.________

5.________6.________

7.________8.________

9.________10.________

四、完形填空

Iwasapaperboy—wellactually,thefirstpapergirlinSeattle.WhenIwas12,ItalkedmywayintoajobdeliveringTheSeattleTimes.Irememberthebosslookingthis1girloverandtellingmeIhadaweekto2Icoulddoit.

Soafterschool,Iwould3overtothehutdownthestreet,pickupmybundles,liftthemontothebackofmy4andridemyroute.Sundaymorningpapersweretoo5formetocarry.Itried,andittookmethreehoursto6themasIhadtokeepcomingbacktoreload.So,mymothervolunteeredtogetupat5:

30amanddrivemearound.She7herselftomyemployment.

WhatIlearnedasa8wastofindoutwhereeachofmycustomerswantedtheirpapers.Ididn’tjustthrowthemontheir9.Iftheywantedthemontheirporch,ormailboxorinsidethegate,thatwas10theygotthem.Whenacustomerwentoutoftown,hewouldtellmeandIwouldmakesurethatthepapersdidn’t11uptoflagthieves.Inreturn,Igotbig12.

Somewherethepaperboysare13bymodernservices.Weputourorders,ourvacationholds,ourmovesintoonlineformsthatthentellaservicethat14aguyinatrucktothrowthepaperontothelawn.

Thepeoplethatrunandownnewspapershavethe15todelivernewstousinalargenumberofforms,andweshouldbeabletogetitanywaywewant.Weshouldbeableto16fortheformwewantit17,includinghowitisdistributed.Iwould18paytohaveapapergirlorboydeliverthe19ontherightdayintherightway,andIwouldtipforthatprivilege.

Let’sbringbackthepaperboyandwithit20employmentforourchildren.

1.A.strongB.nervous

C.stubbornD.thin

2.A.proveB.confirm

C.informD.admit

3.A.watchB.head

C.takeD.turn

4.A.carB.cart

C.bikeD.truck

5.A.heavyB.dirty

C.tidyD.rough

6.A.readB.copy

C.packD.deliver

7.A.enjoyedB.devoted

C.forcedD.engaged

8.A.studentB.daughter

C.papergirlD.reader

9.A.lawnB.house

C.floorD.roof

10.A.whyB.how

C.whenD.where

11.A.takeB.pile

C.giveD.break

12.A.smilesB.candies

C.tipsD.praises

13.A.replacedB.controlled

C.guidedD.defeated

14.A.makesB.pulls

C.threatsD.sends

15.A.rightB.opportunity

C.dutyD.method

16.A.lookB.desire

C.payD.hope

17.A.atB.with

C.onD.in

18.A.gladlyB.slightly

C.particularlyD.totally

19.A.breadB.paper

C.milkD.speech

20.A.fortunateB.positive

C.uselessD.meaningful

五、阅读理解

Yalehasthreatenedtokickouta20-year-oldhistorymajorstudentbecauseshe’stoothin.ANewJerseynative,FrancesChan,whois5’2"andweighs90lbs,claimedshe’sbeenforcedtofeedherselfCheetosandicecreaminanattempttoaddfleshtohertinyframeaftertheIvyLeagueschoolbecameconvincedshewassufferingfromaneatingdisorder.

Chansaidthecollegewouldn’tevenletupwhenherparentsconfirmedthatsheandtherestofherfamilyhadalwaysbeennaturallyskinny.

"Ifeltreallybadtobethispowerless,"ChantoldtheNewHavenRegister."Iateicecreamtwiceaday.Iatecookies.Iusedelevatorsinsteadofwalkingupstairs.ButIdidn’treallygainanyweight."

Shesaidthebattleoverherweightbeganwhenshenoticedalump(肿块)inherbreastandwenttogetitcheckedout.Thelumpturnedouttobenotdangeroustohealth,butYaledoctorscalledherinforafollow-upappointmentbecausetheyhadotherconcerns.

Inthemeeting,theytoldhershewasdangerouslyunderweightandforcedhertoputonweightasarule.Chantriedtofollowtheschool’srequestandputonweightbutsheonlymanagedtogaintwopounds.However,theuniversitysaidthatwouldn’tdo.

Angry,helplessanddistractedfromherstudies,ChandecidedtopenanessayaboutherexperienceforTheHuffingtonnPost.Initsheexplainedthatshe’sbeensmallsincehighschool,butithasneverledtoanyillnessesrelatedtolowweightorastateofpoornutrition.

Sheclaimedtheuniversity’sblinduseofBodyMassIndex(BMI)asayardstickforahealthyweightiswheretheyweregoingwrong.

ShelearnedthathernewdoctoracknowledgedBMIwasnottheonlymeasureofahealthyweightandadmittedthecollegehad"madeamistake"inhowtheyhandledherthinframe.

1.Chankepteatingicecreameverydayto____.

A.getridofeatingdisorder

B.putonweight

C.shapeherbody

D.followherparents’advice

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweconclude?

A.TheeatingdisorderisthekeypointofChan’sslimbody.

B.It’sreasonableforYaletogiveChantherequirement.

C.UsingBMIasanonlystandardprovestobeone-sided.

D.Chan’sfailuretogainweightliesinthelackofconfidence.

3.WhichofthefollowingisrelatedtoChan’sbodycondition?

A.Apoordiet.

B.Toomuchphysicalexercise.

C.Family’sgene.

D.Illness.

4.HowdidChanfeelabouttheuniversity’sorderofputtingonweight?

A.Helpful.B.Angry.

C.Puzzled.D.Cheerful.

5.WhatismostlikelytohappentoChanafterwards?

A.ShewillbekickedoutofYale.

B.Yalewillapproveofherbody’sstatus.

C.Shewillbeaskedtoloseweightagain.

D.ShewillaccuseYaleofmakingthemistake.

参考答案

一、易混易错辨析

1.

(1)occupation【解题思路】句意:

请在下面写明你的姓名、年龄和职业。

occupation"职业"。

(2)jobs【解题思路】句意:

今天早上我在屋里有一些活要做。

job"工作",为可数名词。

(3)work【解题思路】句意:

整天照看孩子是份辛苦的工作。

work"工作,活"。

(4)profession【解题思路】句意:

我的丈夫是医疗行业中的佼佼者。

profession"行业,职业"。

【妙辨异同】occupation,job,work和profession这四个名词都有"工作"之意。

occupation较为正式,经常用在填写表格上。

job是可数名词,可指一个单独任务,也可指工作职位。

work是不可数名词,泛指一切工作。

profession一般指需要专门技能,尤指需要较高教育水平的某一行业、职业,如医生或律师。

2.

(1)accused【解题思路】句意:

他被指控抢劫银行,被判处10年有期徒刑。

根据空后的of可知,accuse"控告,指责",符合句意。

(2)charged【解题思路】句意:

嫌疑犯被指控谋杀他的妻子。

根据空后的with可知,charge"控告,指责",符合句意。

(3)blame【解题思路】句意:

你不应该因为自己的错误而责备他人。

blame"责怪,指责,把……归咎于",符合句意。

【妙辨异同】accuse为普通用词,在正式或非正式场合、私人或法律上均可使用,被指控的情节可轻可重,常与of连用。

charge常与accuse换用,但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行,而且往往指向法庭提出正式起诉,常与with连用。

blame常用于blamesb.for(doing)sth.或blamesth.onsb.结构中。

3.

(1)soasto/inorderto【解题思路】句意:

Anne提高她的嗓音以便被(别人)听到。

soasto/inorderto后接动词短语。

(2)Inorderto【解题思路】句意:

为了接受这个工作,你必须辞去另一份工作。

soasto/inorderto后接动词短语,但是soasto不能位于句首。

(3)inorderthat/sothat【解题思路】句意:

为了可以及时参加开幕式,他们乘飞机去那儿。

inorderthat和sothat后接从句。

(4)sothat【解题思路】句意:

他整天玩电脑游戏,结果没有通过考试。

根据句意可知,空处引导结果状语从句,故填sothat。

(5)forthepurposeof【解题思路】句意:

为了服务自己的人民,他回到了祖国。

根据空后的serving可知,forthepurposeof"为……的目的,为的是",符合句意。

【妙辨异同】表示目的时,inorderto位置较为灵活,soasto不可以置于句首;sothat,inorderthat均可以引导目的状语从句,但是sothat也可以引导结果状语从句。

二、单句语法填空

1.for【解题思路】考查句式。

句意:

你没有必要为这件事担心。

句式thereisnoneedforsb.todosth."某人没有必要做某事"。

2.It【解题思路】考查代词。

句意:

她是否喜欢老板视情况而定。

Italldepends"视情况而定"。

3.of【解题思路】考查固定用法。

句意:

那三个犯有偷窃罪的人已经被送进了监狱。

guiltyof...意为"犯了……罪",为固定用法,所以本空填of。

4.deliberately【解题思路】考查副词。

句意:

你是故意那样做的还是偶然的?

根据句意可知,此处需用副词修饰动词act。

5.journal【解题思路】考查词形转换。

句意:

我从1974年的新年开始记日记。

根据句意可知,应用journal"日记"。

6.unusual【解题思路】考查词形转换。

句意:

最近我忙于我的工作,所以清晨两三点回家对我来说并不罕见。

根据句意和空前的not可知,这里应填unusual。

7.areupdated【解题思路】考查时态和语态。

句意:

通过改善电脑的设计,这些机器在不断地更新。

此处用一般现在时表示经常发生的动作,并且Thesemachines与update之间是被动关系,故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。

8.havingbroken【解题思路】考查动词deny的用法。

句意:

因害怕被开除,他否认故意打破教室的玻璃。

动词deny之后接动词-ing形式,且break这一动作已经完成,故用动词-ing形式的完成式。

三、语法填空

【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了著名的非洲裔美国医生CharlesRichardD

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