华师 第二学期 期末英语口语对话整理.docx

华师 第二学期 期末英语口语对话整理.docx

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华师第二学期期末英语口语对话整理

1.Massmedia,parents,peersandschoolsaretheagentsofconsumersocialization.Pleaseexplainthesefouragentsintheprocessofconsumersocialization.

A:

Hey,girls.Youtwodressedveryfashion.Whereareyougoing?

B、C：

Wearegoingtoshopping.Doyouwanttojoinwithus?

D:

I'mprettywanttogo,buttherearealotofthingstodo.

A:

Whichshoppingcenterwillyougo?

GuangGu?

B:

Maybe,wehaven’tdecided.Doyouhaveanysuggestion?

D:

It’shardtogiveanadvice.Differentpeoplehavedifferentconsumptionbehaviors.Massmedia,parents,peersandschoolsofteninfluenceourconsumption.Takemediaasanexample,manybusinesseswillingtohirestarsadvertiseproductsinthecostofhighermoney.Ifweappreciatethestar,wearemorelikelytobuytheproduct.Likenikeoradidas.Alotofbasketballfansprefertochoosetheminthattheyarebasketballstarfans.

C:

Ican’tagreewithyouanymore.Besidesmedias,parentsarealsotheagentsofconsumersocialization.It’squitecommonforselectedproductloyaltyorbrandpreferencestobetransferredfromonegenerationtothenext.Forexample,Ioftenbuysomedailythingslikemymotherdid,likesoap,washcloths,shampoo,toothpasteandsoon.

A:

Peersisanotherconsumersocialization.Whenchoosingclothingorelectronics,I’mlikelytolooktomyfriendsformodel,ratherthanmyparents.MyparentsandIholddifferentaestheticviews.Inmyparents’opinion,comfortisoneofthemostimportantfactorswhenchoosingclothing.ButmypeersandIthinkfashionismoreimportant.WhenIchooseatelephone,Iprefertobuythebrandwhichmyfriendsused.

B:

What’smore,schoolisanotheragentofconsumersocialization.WhenIstudiedintheundergraduate,mymoneymostlyspentonclothes,andIoftengooutforshoppinganddining,sinceIbecomeagraduate,mostofmymoneyisspentonbooksandtravel,andIalmostgooutshoppingonceamonth.

C:

Oh,herecomesthebus,seeyoulater.

2.Whatmightbethecausesofallergy?

Pleasegiveabriefdescriptionofthecauses.

A:

Hi,B.Yourfacehasalotofreddots.Whatisthematterwithyou?

B:

Ohmygod.Imaygetanallergy.WhatshouldIdo?

C:

Allergy?

Iseldomhavethiskindofsymptom.IwanttoknowWhatmightbethecausesofallergy?

D:

Ok.Iwilltellyousomethingaboutit.Anallergyistheimmunesystem’sresponsetoaforeignsubstancethat’snottypicallyharmfultoyourbody.

A:

Yes.Theseforeignsubstancesarecalledallergens.Theycanincludecertainfoods,pollen（花粉）,pet（宠物）dander（毛毛），mold（霉）spores（孢子），householddust（灰尘），Chemicalscents（气味）andsoon.Theyelicit（引起）aresponsefromyourimmunesystem.

B:

Yes.IthinkImaybeallergictothepollenformtreesandgrass.Now,itissummer,thepollenformtreesandgrassiseverywhere.IalsosneezewhenIgettouchthepollen.

C:

Isuggestyouhadbettertakeamaskwhenyougoout.

B:

Thankyouverymuch.

D:

Somepeoplemayalsoexperienceallergicconjunctivitisinreactiontocertainmedicationsorsubstancesdroppedintotheeyes.Itdoesthisinreactiontosubstancesthattriggerthereleaseofhistamine,apotentchemicalyourbodyproducestofightoffforeigninvaders.

C:

YES.Itbeginswithexposure.Evenifyou'veinhaledanallergenmanytimesbeforewithnotrouble,atsomepoint,forsomereason,thebodyflagsitasaninvader.Duringthisparticularexposure,theimmunesystemstudiestheallergen.Itreadiesitselfforthenextexposurebydevelopingantibodies,specialcellsdesignedtodetectit.Youarenow"sensitized"totheallergen.

A:

Then,thenexttimeyou'reexposedtotheallergen,yourimmunesystemkicksintoaction.Theantibodiesrecognizeit.Thattriggerstheactivationofspecialcellscalledmastcells.Thesecellsareresponsibleforallergysymptomsinthelungs,skin,andliningofthenoseandintestinaltract.

B:

Itseemstobehorrible.Howtotakecontrolofallergysymptoms?

C:

Ifyouhaveallergies,don'tignorethem.Allergysymptomsrarelygoawayontheirown.Andthere'sevidencethatpoorlymanagedallergiescanleadtomoreseveresymptoms--earinfections,sinusinfections,andevenfull-blownasthma.

D:

Sotakeyourallergysymptomsseriouslyandseeyourdoctor.Notonlywillregularmedicaltreatmentandlifestylechangeshelpendsnifflingandsneezingnow,butitcanalsoprotectyoufrommoreseriouscomplicationsinthefuture.

B:

Yes.Icannotagreewithyou.

A:

Todaywehavelearnedalotoftheallergy.Ifyouareallergictothecause.youshouldtakecareofthemandprotectyourself.

3.Shouldhighereducationbeaneliteeducation?

Shouldhighereducationbeavailabletoallstudentsoronlytogoodstudents?

Pleasestateyouropinions.

A:

Hi,youlooksotired.Howareyou?

B:

Iamfine,thankyou.

C:

Sincewegetthehighereducation,wearealwaysverybusyandtired.

D:

Todaywewilltalkaboutthehighereducation.

A:

Doyouthinkhighereducationshouldbeaneliteeducationorbeavailabletoallstudents?

B:

No,itshouldnotbeavailabletoallstudents.Ifhighereducationisavailabletoallstudents,toomanypeoplewillentercollege.Peoplewillgotocollegeevenifitwillreallynotbenefitthem.Theywillwastetheirtimeandeffortonsomethingthatwillnothelpthemthatmuch.

C:

Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatuniversityeducationshouldbeavailabletoallstudents,whileothersbelievethathighereducationshouldbeavailableonlytogoodstudents.Ideemthefirstoneasthepremierchoice.

D:

Yes.Iagreewithyou.Themainreasonisthatprovidingallstudentswiththeopportunitytoobtainhighereducationishighlybeneficialtothedevelopmentofmodernsociety.Moreandmorepeoplewillbeabletoobtainknowledgeandbecomeprofessionalsifhighereducationisavailabletoallstudents.

B:

Inaddition,wewouldessentiallybetakingmoneyfromeverytaxpayer,includingthoseinthepoorerclasses,andusingittohelpmiddleandupperclasspeoplegotocollege.Thisisnotequitable.

A:

NO.Itisobviouslynotfairtoalotofstudentsifauniversityeducationisavailableonlytosomestudents.Iamconvincedthateveryoneintheworldshouldhavethesamerighttoacquireknowledgenomatterwhathisintellectualabilityorfinancialstatusis.

D:

Yes.Thereisnoreasonforpeopletojudgestudentsmerelybasedontheiracademicperformancesanddecideiftheyshouldbegrantedwithhighereducation.

C:

Whatismore,peopleareabletoobtainbetterjobssinceuniversitiescanbetterpreparestudentsfortheirfuturecareers.Atuniversities,therearealotofopportunitiesforstudentstoparticipateinco-opprograms.

A:

Byparticipatinginco-opprograms,studentscannotonlylearnhowtowriteresumesbutalsopracticetheirinterviewingskills.Alltheseskillsgainedatuniversitieswillbehighlyconduciveforstudentstoquicklyobtainjoboffersaftergraduatingfromuniversities.

B:

Whatyouhavesaidisreasonable.ButIalsothinkhighereducationshouldbeeliteeducation.Itcanmakethehighereducationplayagreaterroleinoursociety.onethousandreadershaveonethousandhamiet.

ACD:

Itdoesnotmatter。

4.Pleasegiveyourcommentsontheprosandconsofcosmeticsurgery.

A:

Hi.WhatareyouwatchingTV?

Itlooksveryinteresting.

B:

Runningman.Theshowcanmakemeveryhappy.Iinviteyoutowatchtogether.

C、D:

Really?

Canwejoinyou?

B:

Noproblem.

A:

IthinkAngelbabyisverybeautifulandlovely.Doyouthinkso?

C:

Yes.ButIheardshehadacosmeticsurgery.

D:

SodoI.Plasticsurgery（整形手术）isoftenusedtoimprovevariousaspectsofappearance.

A:

Iwanttoknowtheprosandconsofcosmeticsurgery.Canyoutalkaboutit?

B:

AsfarasIamconcerned.CosmeticsurgerycanImprovedAppearance.Itinvolvesproceduresthataredesignedtoenhanceyouroutwardappearancealone.Ifyouhaveanissuewithyourbodythatyouwanttocorrect,Cosmeticsurgeryissometimesthebestavailableoption.

C:

Icannotagreewithyou.Plasticsurgeryhastheabilitytoallowfortransformativeresultsandtherearehighqualityplasticsurgeonsthatcangiveyoutheresultsyouarelookingfor.Ifyourappearanceisnotinlinewithwhatyoudesire,youcanseewhatplasticsurgerycanofferyou.

D:

Yes.Ithinkitisthereasonthatmoreandmorepeoplewanttogetacosmeticsurgery.Inadditionto,Ithinkitcanmakepeoplemoreconfidence.Manypeoplestrugglewithalackofconfidenceduetotheirunhappinesswiththeiroutwardappearance.Byenhancingyourlookwithplasticsurgery,youhavetheabilitytonotonlylookbetter,butalsofinallyfeelbetteraboutyourself.

A:

Yes.Thistypeofimprovedconfidencecanhaveanimpactonalmosteveryaspectofyourlife.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplethatarenotconfidentintheirappearancearealsonothappyintheirrelationships.Byfinallychangingthewaythatyoulookoutwardly,youmightfinallybemotivatedtomakeachangeinyourpersonalrelationships.

B:

Yes.Manypeoplethathaveplasticsurgeryfinallygetoutandbecomemoresocialoncetheirprocedureiscompleted.Youcanfinallybethepersonyouhavealwayswantedtobeandotherswillseeyouthiswaytoo.

C:

WehavetalkedabouttheprosofthePlasticSurgerywhatistheconsofthePlasticSurgery?

A:

Oneofthebiggestdisadvantageswithplasticsurgeryisthehighcost.Mostcosmeticsurgeryproceduresareincrediblyexpensive.Youalsodonotwanttolooktocutthecostsofyourplasticsurgery,becausethatwillonlylessenthequalityofyourresults.

B:

Yes.Ifyouaregoingtohaveplasticsurgeryyouneedtobereadyandwillingtopaytopdollartoensurethatyouaresafeandthatyougetthetypeofresultsthatyoudesire.Ifyoudonothavethenecessaryfun