乒乓球英语.docx
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乒乓球英语
乒乓球运动 tabletennis
男子单打 men'ssingles 单打 singles
女子单打 women'ssingles 双打 doubles
男子双打 men'sdoubles 团体赛 teamevent
女子双打 women'sdoubles 混合双打 mixeddoubles
男子团体 men'steam 女子团体 women'steam
乒乓球运动员 paddler ['pædlɚ] 裁判 umpire['ʌmpaiə]
连击 doublehit 两跳 doublebounce
出界 out 擦网 netball
擦网出界 netout 擦网重发 let
擦边 edgeball 发球 serve
无遮挡发球no-hidingservice 旋转发球 spinservice
发球不转 knuckleservice 发球得分 serviceace
发球失误 missedservice 发球下网 fall
接发球 servicereception 直握球拍 pen-holdgrip
横握球拍 tennisgrip 击球 hit;stroke
追身球 bodyhit 扣球 smash
旋转 spin 上旋 topspin
下旋 backspin 侧旋 sidespin
削球 chop 弧旋球 loop
前三板 firstthreestrokes 提拉 lift
发球抢攻attackafterservice 推 push
相持 sustainedrally 挡 block
挡板 barriers 球台 table
网 net 胶皮 gum
胶粒 pimple 海绵胶拍 sponge
40毫米球 40millimeterball 台面 playingsurface
边线 sideline 底线 endline
中台 middlecourt 准备---发球 ready-serve
搓球 push 决胜局 decidinggame
五局三胜 Bestof5games 橙色球 orangeball
反胶拍 pimples-inbat 接发球 receive
白色球 whiteball 拦击 volley
擦边球 edgeball 反手削球 backhandchop
球拍 racket
正胶拍 pimples-outbat
反手击球 backhandstrokes
接球员的左半区 receiver'slefthalfcourt
打乒乓球需要速度speed,协调balance,灵敏agility,柔韧flexibility,协作coordination和良好的步法goodfootwork。
乒乓球英语术语
[2006-12-2420:
21:
00|By:
冷飞虎]
AEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary(Version:
2002-5-26)
Aarons,HughesRuth||(USA)1936and1937WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)
accuracy|准确(性)|n.
ace|发球得分|n.
adjust|调整|v.
advantage|优势|n.
aggressive|具有进攻性的|a.
agile|灵活的|a.
agility|灵活(性)|n.
all-out|全攻型的|a.anall-outhitter
all-round|全能的,技术全面的|a.It’sgoodtohaveanall-roundgameandplayallthestrokesproperly.||
Americangrip(SeeSeemillergrip)np.
angle(closedangle;openangle)|角度(合角/朝下,仰角/朝上)|n.
anti-(anti-topspin;anti-loop)|防(上旋,弧旋,旋转)|pref.
anti-doping|反兴奋剂的|a.theWorldAnti-DopingAgency(WADA)|世界反兴奋组织|Anti-dopingcode|反兴奋剂条例|
antispin|防转胶皮|n.aninvertedrubbersheetthat’sveryslick,sospindoesn’ttakeonit.Itusuallyhasadeadspongeunderneath.It’smostlyusedfordefensiveshots.Alsoknownasanti.
arc|弧线|n.
arm|手臂|n.upperarm|大/上臂|
assessment|评估|n.
attack|进攻|v.adevastating~(?
)
attackafterserve|发抢(发球抢攻的缩略)|
attackonserve|接发抢(接发球抢攻的缩略)|
attacker|攻击型选手,进攻方|n.
BEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary
back|背|n.
back|后面的|a.
backhand|反手|n.Ashotdonewiththerackettotheleftoftheleftelbowforaright-hander,thereverseforaleft-hander.
Backhandbacksidedrive/loop
backing|抵,顶|n.
backspin|下旋,下转|n.Atypeofspinusedmostlyondefensiveshots.Whenyouchoptheball,youproducebackspin.Thebottomoftheballwillmoveawayfromyou.Thisisalsocalledchoporunderspin.
backward|向后|adv.
badge|胸徽,袖徽等标牌|n.
balance|平衡|n.agood~ofspeedandspin
ball|球|n.
band|带子,套子|n.head~额带,wrist~护腕
Barna,Victor||(HUN)1930,1932,1933,1933and1935WorldChampion(Men’ssingle)
barrier|球挡|n.
bat|球拍|n.
bat|球拍|n.
bedown|落后|v.
beat|打败|v.
BEL|比利时|Belgium
Bengtsson(StellanBengtsson)|本格森(瑞典)|(SWE)1971WorldChampion
bent|弯曲|v.
Bergmann,Richard||(AUT)1937,(ENG)1939,1948and1950WorldChampion(Men’ssingle)
bestfour(ofseven)|七局四胜制|np.
bestthree(offive)|五局三胜制|np.
besttwo(ofthree)|三局两胜制|np.
blade|(乒乓球)底板|n.Theracket,usuallywithoutcovering.|无覆盖物的球拍|shakehand~|横握式底板|penhold~|直握式底板|Japanesepenhold~|日本式直握底板|Japanesehinokisingleply~|日本式桧木地板|Carbon~|碳精/素底板|arylate~|芳基纤维底板|titantium~|钛底板|offensive~|进攻型底板|defensive~|防守型底板|allround~|全面型底板|
block|挡球,推挡|v.n.Aquick,offthebouncereturnofanaggressivedrivedonebyholdingtheracketintheball’spath.
blocker|推挡型选手|
BLR|白俄罗斯|Byelorussia
Boll|波尔(德国选手)|(GER)
bounce|弹,跳|v.n.
break|打破,破坏|v.tobreakthelooper’srhythm||
brush|摩擦|v.n.
bucket|球筐|n.a~ofballsformulti-ballpractice
CEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary
calves||
CaoYanhua|曹燕华(中国选手)|(CHN)1983and1985WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)
captain|队长|n.
centerline|中线|np.
changeline|变线|
cheerleader|啦啦队长|n.
chest|胸|n.
ChiangPengLung|蒋澎龙(台北选手)|(TPE)
ChiuChung-hui|邱钟惠(中国选手)|(CHN)1961WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)
CHN|中国|China
chop|削球|v.n.Adefensivereturnofadrivewithbackspin,usuallydonefromwellawayfromthetable.(seebackspin)
chopblock|下旋推挡|np.Ablockwheretheracketischoppeddownatcontacttocreatebackspin.
chopper|削球选手|n.Aofplaywherechoppingistheprimaryshot.
ChuangTse-tung|庄则栋(中国选手)|(CHN)1961,1963and1965WorldChampion(Men’ssingle)
closed|(球拍)前倾,(球拍)下压|a.
closedracket|前倾的/下压的球拍,压拍型|np.Racketpositioninwhichthehittingsurfaceisaimeddownward,withthetopedgeleaningawayfromyou.[参看openracket|亮拍型|]
coach|教练|n.
comeback|追上,扳回|n.
concentration|注意力集中|n.
confidence|自信|n.
consistency|稳定(性)|n.
consistent|始终的|a.
consistently|始终地|a.
consolationsingles|安慰赛单打|np.
constantly|不停地|a.
contact|接触|v.n.
control|控制|v.n.receivecontrol(接发球控制)
Corbillon(Cup)|考比伦(杯)(女子团体冠军)|n.
corner|角落|n.
counter-attack|反攻|n.
counterdrive|反攻,对攻|v.nAdrivemadeagainstadrive.Someplayersspecializeincounterdriving.
counter-loop|反拉弧旋,反拉|v.n.Toloopaloop.(seeloop)
countersmash|反攻,对攻|v.n.Tosmashasmash.(seesmash)
court|比赛赛区|n.
CRE|希腊|Greece
CRO|克罗地亚|Croatia
crosscourt|球台对角的|a.Aballthatishitdiagonallyfromcornertocorner.||
crossover|交叉步|n.Aoffootworkforcoveringthewideforehand.
crucial|关键的|a.
cut|削球|v.n.
DEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary
DaweiITTFProTourGrandFinals2001or2001DaweiITTFProTourGrandFinals|大维2001国际乒联职业巡回总决赛|
dead|不转球?
|n.Aballwithnospin.
deep(Seelong)|长球|a.1.Aballthatbouncesontheopponent’ssideofthetableveryclosetotheendline.2.Aserveorpushthatwouldnotbouncetwiceontheopponent’ssideofthetable(ifgiventhechance)
default|失去比赛资格|Beingdisqualifiedfromamatchforanyreason.
defeat|打败|v.
defender|防守方,防守型运动员|n.
defensive|防守的|a.
delegation|代表团|n.
DengYaping|邓亚萍(中国选手)|(CHN)1991,1995and1997WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)
Depetrisova,Vlasta||(TCH)1939WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)
deuce|局点前的最后平局,如20平,10平|n.
diagonal|斜线的|a.
diagonally|斜线地|adv.
dieout|(旋转)消失|vp.
direction|方向|n.
disguise|装作,假装|v.n.
disputededgeball,a|有争议的擦边球|np.
double|连击|n.
doublebounce|两跳|np.Aballthathitsthesamesideofthetabletwice.Thepersononthatsidelosesthepoint.
doubles|双打|n.
down|下,落后|adv.prep.a.
downtheline|直线|np.Aballthatishitalongonesideofthetable.
draw|抽签|n.
drive|攻球|v.n.
dropshot|吊球,近网短球|np.Puttingtheballsoshortthattheopponenthastroublereachingit.Donewhentheopponentisawayfromthetable.
dumpshot|勉强的球|np.Allhittersmustacceptthefactthatsometimesyoumustgoforadumpshottomakesurethatyoudon’tmissanopportunitytosmash.(Larry,1993:
119)
EEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary
early(stage)|上升期|a.n.
Eguchi,Fujie||(JPN)1957WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)
elbow|肘部|n.
endline|底线|n.
ENG|英格兰|England
erratic|无规律的|a.an~shot||However,hisbackhandseemedmoreerratic,andhebegantomakemistakefrombothwings.
error|错误|n.
evenup|打平|vp.
exerttheauthority|执法,行使职权|vp.
expeditesystem/rule|超时轮换发球制/规则|np.Ifagamehascontinuedfor15minuteswithoutthegameending,theexpediteruletakeseffect.Apointisawardedtothereceiverwhoreturns13consecutiveshotsafterexpeditehasbeencalled.Playersalternateservesafterexpeditehasbeencalled.
explosive|爆发的|a.~power||
FEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary
Farkas,Gizella||(HUN)1947,1948abd1949WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)
fast|快|a.
fast-paced|节奏快的|a.
feed|喂球|v.
feeder|喂球者,陪练者|n.
final|决赛|n.
finalist|参加决赛的选手|n.
fish|放高球|v(Seelobber)
flat|平球,不转的球|n.Aballthathasnospin,usuallytravelingfast.Theballhitstheracketstraighton,ataperpendicularangle,e.g.aflatshot||
flexibility|灵活(性)|n,
flight|(球的)飞行|n.
flip|(台内)挑攻,旋转球拍|v.n.Anaggressivetopspinreturnofaballthatlandsnearthenet(ashortball).Tomoveintwistsandturns
float|漂,浮|a.backspinisusuallyfloat
follow-through|手臂击球后的惯性动作|n.Itisthenaturalprogressionoftheracketforwardandupafterastroke
follow-up|跟进球|n.
foot|脚|n.
footwork(forward,backward,side-to-side)|步法|n.Howapersonmovestomakeashot.
forearm|前臂|n.
forehand|正手|n.Anyshotdonewiththerackettotherightoftheelbowforaright-hander,totheleftforaleft-hander.
forward|向前|adv.
FRA||Franc