乒乓球英语.docx

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乒乓球英语.docx

乒乓球英语

乒乓球运动 tabletennis

男子单打 men'ssingles            单打     singles

女子单打 women'ssingles          双打     doubles

男子双打 men'sdoubles            团体赛   teamevent

女子双打 women'sdoubles          混合双打 mixeddoubles

男子团体 men'steam               女子团体 women'steam

乒乓球运动员 paddler  ['pædlɚ]            裁判     umpire['ʌmpaiə]

连击     doublehit               两跳     doublebounce

出界     out                      擦网     netball

擦网出界 netout                  擦网重发 let

擦边     edgeball                发球     serve

无遮挡发球no-hidingservice       旋转发球 spinservice

发球不转 knuckleservice          发球得分 serviceace

发球失误 missedservice           发球下网 fall

接发球   servicereception        直握球拍 pen-holdgrip

横握球拍 tennisgrip              击球     hit;stroke

追身球   bodyhit                 扣球     smash

旋转     spin                     上旋     topspin

下旋     backspin                 侧旋     sidespin

削球     chop                     弧旋球   loop

前三板   firstthreestrokes      提拉     lift

发球抢攻attackafterservice      推      push

相持   sustainedrally            挡      block

挡板   barriers                   球台    table

网     net                        胶皮    gum

胶粒   pimple                    海绵胶拍 sponge    

40毫米球 40millimeterball       台面     playingsurface

边线   sideline                  底线    endline

中台   middlecourt               准备---发球 ready-serve

搓球     push                     决胜局   decidinggame

五局三胜 Bestof5games          橙色球   orangeball

反胶拍 pimples-inbat             接发球   receive

白色球 whiteball                 拦击     volley

擦边球   edgeball                反手削球 backhandchop

球拍     racket  

正胶拍    pimples-outbat

反手击球 backhandstrokes

接球员的左半区 receiver'slefthalfcourt

打乒乓球需要速度speed,协调balance,灵敏agility,柔韧flexibility,协作coordination和良好的步法goodfootwork。

乒乓球英语术语

[2006-12-2420:

21:

00|By:

冷飞虎]

AEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary(Version:

2002-5-26)

Aarons,HughesRuth||(USA)1936and1937WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)

accuracy|准确(性)|n.

ace|发球得分|n.

adjust|调整|v.

advantage|优势|n.

aggressive|具有进攻性的|a.

agile|灵活的|a.

agility|灵活(性)|n.

all-out|全攻型的|a.anall-outhitter

all-round|全能的,技术全面的|a.It’sgoodtohaveanall-roundgameandplayallthestrokesproperly.||

Americangrip(SeeSeemillergrip)np.

angle(closedangle;openangle)|角度(合角/朝下,仰角/朝上)|n.

anti-(anti-topspin;anti-loop)|防(上旋,弧旋,旋转)|pref.

anti-doping|反兴奋剂的|a.theWorldAnti-DopingAgency(WADA)|世界反兴奋组织|Anti-dopingcode|反兴奋剂条例|

antispin|防转胶皮|n.aninvertedrubbersheetthat’sveryslick,sospindoesn’ttakeonit.Itusuallyhasadeadspongeunderneath.It’smostlyusedfordefensiveshots.Alsoknownasanti.

arc|弧线|n.

arm|手臂|n.upperarm|大/上臂|

assessment|评估|n.

attack|进攻|v.adevastating~(?

attackafterserve|发抢(发球抢攻的缩略)|

attackonserve|接发抢(接发球抢攻的缩略)|

attacker|攻击型选手,进攻方|n.

BEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary

back|背|n.

back|后面的|a.

backhand|反手|n.Ashotdonewiththerackettotheleftoftheleftelbowforaright-hander,thereverseforaleft-hander.

Backhandbacksidedrive/loop

backing|抵,顶|n.

backspin|下旋,下转|n.Atypeofspinusedmostlyondefensiveshots.Whenyouchoptheball,youproducebackspin.Thebottomoftheballwillmoveawayfromyou.Thisisalsocalledchoporunderspin.

backward|向后|adv.

badge|胸徽,袖徽等标牌|n.

balance|平衡|n.agood~ofspeedandspin

ball|球|n.

band|带子,套子|n.head~额带,wrist~护腕

Barna,Victor||(HUN)1930,1932,1933,1933and1935WorldChampion(Men’ssingle)

barrier|球挡|n.

bat|球拍|n.

bat|球拍|n.

bedown|落后|v.

beat|打败|v.

BEL|比利时|Belgium

Bengtsson(StellanBengtsson)|本格森(瑞典)|(SWE)1971WorldChampion

bent|弯曲|v.

Bergmann,Richard||(AUT)1937,(ENG)1939,1948and1950WorldChampion(Men’ssingle)

bestfour(ofseven)|七局四胜制|np.

bestthree(offive)|五局三胜制|np.

besttwo(ofthree)|三局两胜制|np.

blade|(乒乓球)底板|n.Theracket,usuallywithoutcovering.|无覆盖物的球拍|shakehand~|横握式底板|penhold~|直握式底板|Japanesepenhold~|日本式直握底板|Japanesehinokisingleply~|日本式桧木地板|Carbon~|碳精/素底板|arylate~|芳基纤维底板|titantium~|钛底板|offensive~|进攻型底板|defensive~|防守型底板|allround~|全面型底板|

block|挡球,推挡|v.n.Aquick,offthebouncereturnofanaggressivedrivedonebyholdingtheracketintheball’spath.

blocker|推挡型选手|

BLR|白俄罗斯|Byelorussia

Boll|波尔(德国选手)|(GER)

bounce|弹,跳|v.n.

break|打破,破坏|v.tobreakthelooper’srhythm||

brush|摩擦|v.n.

bucket|球筐|n.a~ofballsformulti-ballpractice

CEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary

calves||

CaoYanhua|曹燕华(中国选手)|(CHN)1983and1985WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)

captain|队长|n.

centerline|中线|np.

changeline|变线|

cheerleader|啦啦队长|n.

chest|胸|n.

ChiangPengLung|蒋澎龙(台北选手)|(TPE)

ChiuChung-hui|邱钟惠(中国选手)|(CHN)1961WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)

CHN|中国|China

chop|削球|v.n.Adefensivereturnofadrivewithbackspin,usuallydonefromwellawayfromthetable.(seebackspin)

chopblock|下旋推挡|np.Ablockwheretheracketischoppeddownatcontacttocreatebackspin.

chopper|削球选手|n.Aofplaywherechoppingistheprimaryshot.

ChuangTse-tung|庄则栋(中国选手)|(CHN)1961,1963and1965WorldChampion(Men’ssingle)

closed|(球拍)前倾,(球拍)下压|a.

closedracket|前倾的/下压的球拍,压拍型|np.Racketpositioninwhichthehittingsurfaceisaimeddownward,withthetopedgeleaningawayfromyou.[参看openracket|亮拍型|]

coach|教练|n.

comeback|追上,扳回|n.

concentration|注意力集中|n.

confidence|自信|n.

consistency|稳定(性)|n.

consistent|始终的|a.

consistently|始终地|a.

consolationsingles|安慰赛单打|np.

constantly|不停地|a.

contact|接触|v.n.

control|控制|v.n.receivecontrol(接发球控制)

Corbillon(Cup)|考比伦(杯)(女子团体冠军)|n.

corner|角落|n.

counter-attack|反攻|n.

counterdrive|反攻,对攻|v.nAdrivemadeagainstadrive.Someplayersspecializeincounterdriving.

counter-loop|反拉弧旋,反拉|v.n.Toloopaloop.(seeloop)

countersmash|反攻,对攻|v.n.Tosmashasmash.(seesmash)

court|比赛赛区|n.

CRE|希腊|Greece

CRO|克罗地亚|Croatia

crosscourt|球台对角的|a.Aballthatishitdiagonallyfromcornertocorner.||

crossover|交叉步|n.Aoffootworkforcoveringthewideforehand.

crucial|关键的|a.

cut|削球|v.n.

DEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary

DaweiITTFProTourGrandFinals2001or2001DaweiITTFProTourGrandFinals|大维2001国际乒联职业巡回总决赛|

dead|不转球?

|n.Aballwithnospin.

deep(Seelong)|长球|a.1.Aballthatbouncesontheopponent’ssideofthetableveryclosetotheendline.2.Aserveorpushthatwouldnotbouncetwiceontheopponent’ssideofthetable(ifgiventhechance)

default|失去比赛资格|Beingdisqualifiedfromamatchforanyreason.

defeat|打败|v.

defender|防守方,防守型运动员|n.

defensive|防守的|a.

delegation|代表团|n.

DengYaping|邓亚萍(中国选手)|(CHN)1991,1995and1997WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)

Depetrisova,Vlasta||(TCH)1939WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)

deuce|局点前的最后平局,如20平,10平|n.

diagonal|斜线的|a.

diagonally|斜线地|adv.

dieout|(旋转)消失|vp.

direction|方向|n.

disguise|装作,假装|v.n.

disputededgeball,a|有争议的擦边球|np.

double|连击|n.

doublebounce|两跳|np.Aballthathitsthesamesideofthetabletwice.Thepersononthatsidelosesthepoint.

doubles|双打|n.

down|下,落后|adv.prep.a.

downtheline|直线|np.Aballthatishitalongonesideofthetable.

draw|抽签|n.

drive|攻球|v.n.

dropshot|吊球,近网短球|np.Puttingtheballsoshortthattheopponenthastroublereachingit.Donewhentheopponentisawayfromthetable.

dumpshot|勉强的球|np.Allhittersmustacceptthefactthatsometimesyoumustgoforadumpshottomakesurethatyoudon’tmissanopportunitytosmash.(Larry,1993:

119)

EEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary

early(stage)|上升期|a.n.

Eguchi,Fujie||(JPN)1957WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)

elbow|肘部|n.

endline|底线|n.

ENG|英格兰|England

erratic|无规律的|a.an~shot||However,hisbackhandseemedmoreerratic,andhebegantomakemistakefrombothwings.

error|错误|n.

evenup|打平|vp.

exerttheauthority|执法,行使职权|vp.

expeditesystem/rule|超时轮换发球制/规则|np.Ifagamehascontinuedfor15minuteswithoutthegameending,theexpediteruletakeseffect.Apointisawardedtothereceiverwhoreturns13consecutiveshotsafterexpeditehasbeencalled.Playersalternateservesafterexpeditehasbeencalled.

explosive|爆发的|a.~power||

FEnglish-ChineseTableTennisDictionary

Farkas,Gizella||(HUN)1947,1948abd1949WorldChampion(Women’ssingle)

fast|快|a.

fast-paced|节奏快的|a.

feed|喂球|v.

feeder|喂球者,陪练者|n.

final|决赛|n.

finalist|参加决赛的选手|n.

fish|放高球|v(Seelobber)

flat|平球,不转的球|n.Aballthathasnospin,usuallytravelingfast.Theballhitstheracketstraighton,ataperpendicularangle,e.g.aflatshot||

flexibility|灵活(性)|n,

flight|(球的)飞行|n.

flip|(台内)挑攻,旋转球拍|v.n.Anaggressivetopspinreturnofaballthatlandsnearthenet(ashortball).Tomoveintwistsandturns

float|漂,浮|a.backspinisusuallyfloat

follow-through|手臂击球后的惯性动作|n.Itisthenaturalprogressionoftheracketforwardandupafterastroke

follow-up|跟进球|n.

foot|脚|n.

footwork(forward,backward,side-to-side)|步法|n.Howapersonmovestomakeashot.

forearm|前臂|n.

forehand|正手|n.Anyshotdonewiththerackettotherightoftheelbowforaright-hander,totheleftforaleft-hander.

forward|向前|adv.

FRA||Franc

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