高考题型完形填空 2.docx

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高考题型完形填空 2.docx

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高考题型完形填空 2.docx

高考题型完形填空2

(一)

Televisionbroadcastsarelimitedtoanareathatiswithinthe1ofthesendingstationoritsrelay.2televisionrelaysareoftenplacedonhillsandmountainssothattheycan3awiderregion,theystillcannotcoverasmuchaspeopleexpect.

However,theraysalsogooutintotheatmosphere.4thereisarelaystationonasatellitethatrevolvesaroundtheearth,itcansendthepicturestoanypointontheearthfromwhichthesatellitecanbe5.Threesatellitesperiodicallyturningaroundovertheequatorwillsend6televisionprogramtoanypartoftheearth.Thismakesitpossibleforworld7ofnewspaperstogivethenewsinallcountriesatthesametime.Somedayitmaybepossibleforasubscribertoatelevisednewspapertopressabuttonandseeanewspaperpage8histelevisionscreen.Hecouldalsodecidewhenhewantsthepage9.Moreover,bydialingdifferentnumberssuchas10onatelephonedial,hecouldchoosethelanguageortheeditionofthepaperhewantstoread.

1.A.rangeB.viewC.milesD.distance

2.A.EvenB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Whenever

3.A.coverB.spreadC.helpD.pass

4.A.ThenB.ThereforeC.SoD.If

5.A.watchedB.seenC.spottedD.protected

6.A.oneB.allC.someD.any

7.A.populationB.editionsC.articlesD.reports

8.A.atB.inC.onD.by

9.A.turnB.toturnC.turningD.tobeturned

10.A.whatB.theseC.thoseD.ones

Key:

1.A2.B3.A4.D5.B6.D7.D8.C9.D10.C

(二)

Althoughinternationaltravelisusuallyan(21)__________andpleasantexperience,travellersshouldtakestepstoensurethattheirhealthdoesnotsuffereither(22)______theirtime_____theairor______theirtimeabroad.

Beforeyougo,checkwithyourdoctororlocaltravelclinic(23)______injectionsarenecessaryfortheareasyouaretravelling(24)_____.Allowsufficienttimetohavetheseinjectionsbeforeyou(25)_______becausetheymaytaketimetobecomeeffective.Besurethattheinformationonhealthisup-to-date.CheckontheInternetifyouarenotsure.

Don'tgotobedlatetheday(26)_______youfly.

Yourbodyhasanaturaldailysleeppattern.Ittakestimetoadjusttoanewtimezone.Therearemanydifferent(27)__________ofjetlag:

youmaynotbeabletosleep,youmaynotwanttoeatoryoumayfeelsickandtired.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateforsomedaysafteryouarrive.Thereareseveralthingsyoucandoto(28)________theeffectsofjetlag:

-Doyour(29)______torelaxduringtheflight;

-Sleepasmuchasyoucanontheflight.Useamildsleepingpillifnecessary;

-Drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan;

-Don'tdrinkalcoholandcaffeine;

-Takemildsleepingpills(30)______thefirstfewdaysinthenewtimezoneifyouneedthem.

21.A)excitedB)excitingC)excittedD)excitting

22.A)of…on…ofB)of…in…of

C)from…on…fromD)from…in…from

23.A)whereB)-(不填)C)whichD)that

24.A)-(不填)B)inC)toD)at

25.A)willleaveB)isleavingC)leaveD)haveleft

26.A)afterB)inC)onD)before

27.A)effectsB)effectC)affectD)affects

28.A)shortB)shortenC)lessD)lessen

29)A)goodB)betterC)bestD)most

30.A)atB)forC)ofD)on

Key:

21.B22.D23.C24.C25.C26.D27.A

28.D29.C30.B

(三)

Astudy(21)_____________thatfitnessisthekey(22)______longlife,

irrespectiveofbodyshapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeople(23)_________exerciselivelongerthanthosewhodonot,(24)__________theyareoverweightandsmoke.

Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimes(25)_____________todiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastruewhetherornotthemenhadheartproblems,smokedor(26)______overweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKenCooper,afitnessexpert,said,"Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayand(27)__________regularlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary."Althoughheadds,"Butdon'tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsingsmoking.Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary."

(28)________,thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyearwhichconcludedthatmorethan30,000peopledieprematurelyeveryyearinBritainfromillnessescausedbybeingoverweight.

TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturers(29)____________highlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation'shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernment(30)__________morepeopletoexercise.

21.A)showingB)showC)hasshownD)hadshown

22.A)toB)forC)ofD)in

23.A)-(不填)B)whichC)whomD)who

24.A)ifB)unlessC)evenifD)because

25.A)likeB)likelyD)lesslikelyD)morelikely

26.A)wasB)wereC)isD)are

27.A)toexerciseB)exercising

C)exerciseD)exercised

28.A)HoweverB)SoC)AlthoughD)Furthermore

29.A)reduceB)reducingC)toreduceD)reduced

30.A)encouragedB)encouraging

C)toencourageD)encourage

Key:

21.C22.A23.D24.C25.D26.B27.B28.A29.C30.D

(四)

Moreandmorepeople(21)____toinstallburglaralarmsintheirhousesiftheywanttogetinsurance.Insurancecompanies(22)____peopleincertainareastoinstallthealarmsbeforetheywillgivetheminsuranceforthefastyear.Thisis(23)____toincreasingcrimeinsomepartsofthecountry.Thiscanbeaproblemforpeople(24)____arestrugglingtomake(25)____endsmeet.Thealarms,(26)____canbeveryexpensive,needtobeinstalledbyanelectrician.Itis(27)_____that20%ofhomeshavealarmsinstalled,andthatanother20%ofpeopleplan(28)_____buthavenotinstalledthem(29)_____.Theinsurancecompaniestoldpeople(30)_____thealarmsonalldoorsandwindows.

21.A.mustB.haveC.hadD.has

22.A.havebeenaskedB.asked

C.willaskD.havebeenasking

23.A.dueB.causedC.becauseD.becauseof

24.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.-

25.A.theB.allC.-D.those

26.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.it

27.A.estimateB.estimatingC.estimatesD.estimated

28.A.tohavetheminstalled

B.tohavetheminstalling

C.tohavebeeninstallingthem

D.toinstallthem

29.A.stillB.alreadyC.yetD.too

30.A.installB.installedC.installingD.toinstall

Key:

21.B22.D23.A24.C25.C26.B27.D28.A

29.C30.D

(五)

Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto1AsianandWesterneducationalmethods.Forexample,oneadvantage2theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience3Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans4.Thestudyisdifficult,butit5studentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplineandself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,6manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,7theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues8ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized9manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries10.

1.A.onlyB.bothC.all

2.A.forB.asC.to

3.A.toB.forC.than

4.A.doB.haveC.does

5.A.providesB.getsC.prepares

6.A.andB.yetC.just

7.A.atB.onC.under

8.A.oldB.poorC.new

9.A.moreB.lessC.as

10.A.haveB.doesC.haven't

Key:

1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.B7.B8.C9.C

10.A

(六)

PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinessman,buthe

(1)____________tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand

(2)____________workinginapubwhenhe(3)____________tostarthisownbusiness.Peterhadalways(4)____________interestedinplantsandflowers,(5)____________hedecidedtosetupacompany(6)____________caredfortheplantsinbigoffices.Atfirstheworkedonhis(7)____________,butsoonhetook(8)____________twopeopletohelphim.Thecompanyhasbeengrowing(9)____________forthelasttenyears.Peterisnowveryrich,(10)____________hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn'tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!

1.A.wouldB.usedC.--

2.A.hasbeenB.wasC.been

3.A.haddecidedB.hasdecidedC.decided

4.A.wasB.beingC.been

5.A.soB.butC.although

6.A.whoB.whichC.whose

7.A.himselfB.selfC.own

8.A.upB.onC.in

9.A.--B.upC.overD.into

10.A.thereforeB.moreoverC.but

Keys:

1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A

10.C

(七)

WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent,IbelievedIcould__36__toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe37inclass.WhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas38tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,39Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained_40.Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn'tknowwhatthat41becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77.Again,I42withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehis43.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore44toimprovemygrade.SoIredoublemyeffortsand,forthefirsttime.45Themeaningoftheword"thorough".Butmy46__didnogoodandeverything47asbefore.

Thelasthurdle(障碍)wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat48Igot,itwouldn'tcancelthreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe49goodbye.

Istoppedworkinghead.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefi

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