高中英语人教版选修7单元质量检测五.docx

高中英语人教版选修7单元质量检测五.docx

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高中英语人教版选修7单元质量检测五

单元质量检测（五）

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

April18iscelebratedastheWorldHeritage（遗产）Dayacrosstheworld.Itisaimedatcreatingawarenessaboutheritagesitesandhighlightingtheneedtoprotectandconservethem.

UNESCOlists29sitesfromIndiainitsheritagelistwhichareconsideredashavingoutstandinguniversalvalue.Tlistsfourofworldheritagesiteswhichshouldbevisitedatleastonceinalifetime.

TajMahal,UP

ItwasbuiltbyMughalemperorShahJahaninmemoryofhisthirdwife,MumtazMahal.ItalsofiguresamongtheSevenWondersoftheWorld.TheTajMahaliswidelyrecognizedas“thejewelofMuslimartinIndiaandoneoftheuniversallyadmiredmasterpiecesoftheworld'sheritage”.Asoneofthemostwonderfulbuildings,itattractsalargenumberofvisitorseveryyear.

KazirangaNationalPark,Assam

Itwasstartedin1905attheordersofBritishViceroyLordCurzonfollowingarequestfromhiswife.Asafamousbiodiversity（生物多样性）site,thewildlifeparkisfamousforitsonehornedrhinopopulation.

FatehpurSikri,UP

Foundedin1569,thecityservedastheMughalcapital.Thecityisthemanifestation（证明）ofMughalEmperorAkbar'sdreamtobuildagreatcapitalforhisempire.TheGreatMughal'sgreatcitywasabandonedjust16yearsafteritwasbuiltduetotheseriousshortageofwater.Today,thecityismostlyaghosttown.

ElephantaCaves,Maharashtra

AsoneofthefinestexamplesofrockcutcavetemplesofIndia,thecaveshavebeencarvedoutofsinglesolidrock.ThecavesarefilledwithbeautifulstonecarvingsofHindugodsandgoddesses.ThesculpturesofMountKailash,Parvati,RavanaandespeciallyofLordShiva,whichshowshisthreemoodsasthecreator,thedestroyerandthepreserver,aremasterpieces.

1．WhichofthefollowingplacesisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld?

A．TajMahal.

B．FatehpurSikri.

C．ElephantaCaves.

D．KazirangaNationalPark.

2．WhatdoweknowaboutFatehpurSikri?

A．Ittook16yearstobuildthecity.

B．Peopleinthecitylivedapoorlife.

C．Itwasabandonedforlackofwater.

D．ItwasdestroyedbyAkbar'senemies.

3．Themainpurposeofthetextisto________．

A．askpeopletopayavisittoIndia

B．introducethemustvisitheritagesitesinIndia

C．callonpeopletohelpprotectculturalheritage

D．invitepeopletocelebratetheWorldHeritageDay

B

WhenIaskedmymotherinlawtoselectwhichmealsshe'dlikemetoorderfromthehomedeliverymenu,sheonlychosetheonesherhusbandwouldlike.Thisgoeswaybeyondpoliteness.Sheisactuallyfeelinguncomfortablevoicingwhatshewants.ShedevelopedthemainsymptomofAsker'sSyndromethatone'sunabletoaskforwhatonewants.

It'snotjustolderwomenwhohavethisproblem.Asker'sSyndromecanstriketheyoung.Ihavesinglefriendswhowon'taskamanoutonadatebecausetheyfearbeingconsidered“tooforward”.MyfiveyearolddaughterVioletisshowingtheearlystagesofAsker'sSyndrome.She'slearnedthatwomendon'task,butratherdrophints.She'llsay，“RememberlastSundayafternoonwewenttothepark？

”ratherthan“Canwegotothepark？

”

Apartfromwomenandgirls'problematicrelationshipwithappetite,foodanddating,it'swidelyreportedthatwomenarelesslikelythanmentoaskforpayrisesandpromotions.Instead,theywithdraw,hopingthatsomebodyelsewilldecidetheyareworthyandmakethempromoted.

Nodoubt,manywomendevelopAsker'sSyndromeasadefensivemeasurebecausethey'vebeenlabeledaspushyorrudeforsimplyaskingforwhattheywant.Butinthelongterm,choosingnottoexpressourdesiresdoesn'tserveuswell.

It'stimetocureourselvesandourgirlsofAsker'sSyndrome.Idon'twanttoraiseafuture“mother”whodeniesherwishforfood,powerandsuccessandanythingelse.SoInowinsistthatmydaughteraskforwhatshewantsdirectly.

Forwomeninourculture,askingisaskillthatweneedtolearnandpractice.Andifwealldoit,thenwomenaskingwillbecomethenormratherthantheexception.

4．Theauthor'smotherinlawismentionedinParagraph1to________．

A．introducetheoldlady

B．setanexample

C．talkaboutherillness

D．leadinatopic

5．WhichisTRUEaboutAsker'sSyndromeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itoftencausesproblemswithappetiteandfood.

B．Olderwomendevelopmoreofitssymptoms.

C．Morewomensufferfromitthanmenintheircareer.

D．Itstrikesonlyfemalevictimsasreported.

6．Theauthorholdstheviewthat________．

A．othersdecidewhetherweareworthy

B．choosingnottoaskisaprotectivemeasure

C．askingforwhatiswantedisrude

D．Asker'sSyndromeshouldbecured

7．Thepassageiswrittento________．

A．listsymptomsofAsker'sSyndrome

B．encouragewomentoexpresstheirdesires

C．explainthecausesofrefusingtoask

D．suggestwaystoaskformore

C

LastweekendIvisitedRomeforthefirsttime.IspentthreebusydaysintheItaliancapital,seeinglotsoftouristattractionsandwalkingdownstreetslitwithChristmasdecorations.TherearealotofthingsIloveaboutthecity.

Romeisoneofthemostancientcitiesintheworldandisfullofwonderfulrelics（遗迹）fromitsdistantpast.ThesemonumentsincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseumwheregladiatorsusedtofighteachotheruntildeathandhuntanimalscomingfromanothercountry.Theruinsofbuildingsandtemplesarefascinating:

youcan'tquitebelievehowoldtheyare.

IstudiedthemasterpiecesoftheRenaissanceperiodatuniversityandwasveryexcitedtoseetheminreallife.IwalkedaroundthemuseuminVaticanCityandsawplentyoffamoussculptures（雕塑）.Thebestpartofthevisitwas,withoutdoubt,theSistineChapelceiling,paintedintheearly16thcenturybythegreatMichelangelo.ItwassobreathtakingthatIcouldn'ttearmyeyesawayfromit.

InRome,thereisalotoffoodonofferfortouristsbutsomeofitisn'tofverygoodquality.Imadeanefforttofindreliablerestaurantstotastethepopularmealsoftheregion,likepastawithtomato,onionandbacon.IalsoloveeatingicecreamandhotchocolateundertheChristmaslights.

Romehasnotonlylotsofluxuryboutiques（精品店）butalsoplentyofshopsthatweremoreinmypricerange!

Itwasaperfectopportunitytogoandbuypresentsformyfamilyandfriends.Therewasalsoachristmasmarket,whereIboughtasparklydecorationforthetree.

8．Theunderlinedword“gladiators”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“________”．

A．athletes　　　　　　　　B．butchers

C．invadersD．fighters

9．Theauthorfoundtheruinsofbuildingsandtemplesfascinatingbecause________．

A．theyrepresentRome'sreligion

B．theyarerelicsfromRome'sdistantpast

C．youcan'thelpwonderinghowoldtheyare

D．theyincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseum

10．Whatismainlydiscussedinthe3rdparagraph?

A．ThegreatmuseumsofItaly.

B．ThesculpturesinRome.

C．Artrelatedactivitiesduringthevisit.

D．TheachievementsoftheRenaissanceperiodinItaly.

11．WhenvisitingRome,youshouldbecarefulinchoosing________．

A．theattractionsB．thefood

C．thehotelsD．theluxuryboutiques

D

Iwenttoabookshoptoday.ActuallyIwentthereyesterdaywithmylittledaughtertobuyabirthdaypresentforherfriend.Weendedupnotbuyingone,butwhileinthebookshopIspottedabookIwantedtohaveacloserlookat,soIwentbacktodayanddidso.WalkingaroundinanicebookshopissomethingIusedtodoalot,butnowadaysIbuymostbooksonlineandrarelyhaveareasontovisitanactualbookshop.

Bookshopsarenice,especiallywhenyoucanfeelthatthestaffhavedonealotofworktoinspirepeopleandhelpthemtofindnewbookstoread.Thisonedoes.Someofthebooksontheshelveshavesmallhandwrittennotes.Inotherwords,thisisareallygreatbookshop,oneIwouldhavebeendelightedtohavearoundwhenIwasyounginsteadoftheoldmanwhohidthesailingfictionIthenusedtoloveinaremotecorner.

Butdespiteallthis,walkingaroundinthisgreatbookshop,Ifeltlost.Ilookedatacoupleofbookswhichhadanicecover,readacoupleoftitlesandpickeduponeortwo,butnothingreallyinterestedme.AndIcouldn'treallyunderstandwhy.Ifinallylefttheshopwithaslightfeelingofuneaseinmystomach.Surelysomethingwaswrongwithme;Ialwayslovedtobeinbookshopsandlibraries.

Butthen,onthewaybackhomeIsuddenlyunderstoodwhattheproblemwas.SinceInowadaysmainlyfindmybooksonGoodreadsorAmazon,Ihavebecomeusedtobrowsingbooksbykeywords.AndI'musedtobeingpresentedwithalistofbooksthatmoreorlessfitthosekeywords,togetherwithreaderratingsandreviews.Andthat'ssomethingabookshopcan'tdo.Andofcourse,theycan'tgiveusreaderratingsandreviews.

Onlinebookdatabasesarepurelydelightfulforanybooklover.ButatthesametimeithasstoppedmefromfeelingexcitedandhappywheneverIenterabookshop.

12．Thesecondparagraphimpliesthat________．

A．thewriteroftencametothisbookshopinhischildhood

B．thebookshopiswellmanagedbyitsstaff

C．readerscanwritetheirnotesonthebooks

D．goodbooksareoftenkeptinaremotecorner

13．Whenthewriterleftthebookshop,hefelt________．

A．delighted　　　　　　　B．annoyed

C．disappointedD．relaxed

14．Accordingtothewriter,onlinebookshops________．

A．seldomprovidekeywordsforbooks

B．helppublishersdistributetheirbookstoactualshops

C．keepreadersfromaddingreviewstothebooks

D．makereaderschooseabookmoreconveniently

15．Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto________．

A．tellanexperienceofbuyingbooksatabookshop

B．introducethebenefitsofbuyingbooksonline

C．advisereaderstoenjoy