七年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点总结和题型总结.docx
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七年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点总结和题型总结
七年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点总结和题型总结
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.左栏是对五个人的喜好描述,右栏是七则广告信息,请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。
________MissGreenhasnothing(没有什么)todothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilms(电影)isagoodwaytokill(消磨)thetime.
________Carrydoesn'tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.
________Benhates(讨厌)hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.
________Mr.Smithisanoldman.Heislivinginthecity,buthelikesthecountrylife(乡村生活).
________Jack,ayoungman,isn'tafraidofdanger.Andhewantstowatchdifficultactions(动作)likejumpingthroughthefire.
AInternationalPicnic
Doyouhatehavingthesamefoodeveryday?
Wouldyouliketoenjoythefoodfromallovertheworld?
It'syummyandnotexpensive.Justcome!
B.FastFood
Tasty,quickandclean!
Weekday:
8:
00am~8:
00pmWeekend:
10:
00am~11:
00p.m
C.EnjoyThailand
Buymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don'tforgettobringyourhatbecausethesuncanbestrong.Temperature(温度)willbe40Catmidday(正午).
D.VisitHawaii
Visitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.20C~24Cinthedaytime,onlyalittlecoolintheevening.
E.CometoAustria
Enjoythewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.20C~-25Cinthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.
F.Acrobatics(杂技)
Exciting!
Dangerous(危险的)!
SeeyouattheCityTheatreonSundaymorningat10:
00.
G.MoviesattheMuseumTheatre
TwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre,THEGRANDCANYON:
2:
00.THEBUILDERS:
3:
50.Tel:
367599.
【答案】G;A;D;E;F
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文介绍了MissGreen,Carry,Ben,Mr.Smith和Jack的喜好。
(1)细节题。
根据Shethinkswatchingfilms(电影)isagoodwaytokill(消磨)thetime.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。
故选G。
(2)细节题。
根据Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries..可知Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。
故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.可知Ben喜欢在海滩上散步。
故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据helikesthecountrylife(乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。
故选E。
(5)细节题。
根据hewantstowatchdifficultactions(动作)likejumpingthroughthefire.可知Jack喜欢看杂技。
故选F。
【点评】考查考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。
2.信息归纳
Kevinhasaninterestinghobby.Helikescollectingtropicalfish(热带鱼).Hekeepshishobbyforsevenyears.Nowheisfourteen.Thereisabigaquariuminhisroom.Therearemanyfishinit.
Kevinoftentravelsaroundtheworldwithhisfamily.Helovesitbecausehecanseetheunderwaterworldinmanyplaces.Underthewater,hecanseelotsoftropicalfish.Sometimeshecanseesharks(鲨鱼).Hewantstokeeponeortwosmallsharksinanaquarium,buthecan'tdoitathome.SoKevingoestohelpintheZO0ontheweekend.Therehecanseealotofsharksandsomeotherbigfish.Kevinlikesworkinginthezoobecausehecanworkwithhisfavoriteanimalsandlearnmoreaboutthem.
InformationCard
Kevin'shobby
________
Kevin'sage
________
ThethinginKevin'sroom
________
ThepeopleKevinoftentravelswith
________
TheplaceKevingoestoontheweekend
________
【答案】collectingtropicalfish.;14/fourteen;abigaquarium;hisfamily;thezoo
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。
(1)根据Helikescollectingtropicalfish(热带鱼).可知Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼,故填collectingtropicalfish。
(2)根据Nowheisfourteen.可知Kevin14岁了,故填14/fourteen。
(3)根据Thereisabigaquariuminhisroom.可知Kevin房间里有个水族馆,故填abigaquarium。
(4)根据Kevinoftentravelsaroundtheworldwithhisfamily.可知Kevin经常和家人环游世界,故填hisfamily。
(5)根据SoKevingoestohelpintheZOOontheweekend.可知Kevin周末去动物园,故填thezoo。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.请仔细阅读表格中的内容,左栏是对4个人的描述,右栏是4个广告,请为每个人选择最合适的广告。
________Jennylikessports.
________Tomlikesanimals.Hehastwocatsandadogathome.
________Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing.
________AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher.
A.EnglishCorner:
7:
30~9:
00
B.GuangzhouZoo:
MonkeyShow,onSunday
C.Movie:
Spiderman!
September6
~10.$10forakid
D.AfootballmatchonTV:
8:
00~
10:
30betweenChineseteamand
Englishteam
【答案】D;B;C;A
【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。
A.EnglishCorner:
7:
30~9:
00英语角:
7:
30~9:
00
B.GuangzhouZoo:
MonkeyShow,onSunday广州动物园:
周日的猴子展
C.Movie:
Spiderman!
September6~10.$10forakid电影:
蜘蛛侠!
9月6日至10日,每个孩子10美元
D.AfootballmatchonTV:
8:
00~10:
30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:
8:
00~10:
30
(1)根据Jennylikessports,可知应是,AfootballmatchonTV:
8:
00~10:
30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:
8:
00~10:
30,与体育有关,故选D。
(2)根据Tomlikesanimals,可知应是GuangzhouZoo:
MonkeyShow,onSunday广州动物园:
周日的猴子,与动物有关,故选B。
(3)根据Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing,可知应是,Movie:
Spiderman!
September6~10.$10forakid电影:
蜘蛛侠!
9月6日至10日,每个孩子10美元,与电影有关,故选C。
(4)根据AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher,可知应是,EnglishCorner:
7:
30~9:
00英语角:
7:
30~9:
00,与英语有关,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
4.人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物,它们所代表的寓意各不相同。
根据Andy,Mary,Ben,Danny和Gina的近况,选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。
________ Andyisworriedaboutthefuture.Hismotherlostherjobandhisfathermayhavetogotohospital.
________ Maryiswaitingforherexamresultstomorrow.Sheenjoyedtheexamsandthinksshewillgetgoodresults.
________ Bengetstoknowthathisgrandfatherwantstogivehimagiftof$1,500.
________ DannyandMikearegoodfriends,buttheyjusthadafightandwereunhappyyesterday.
________ Ginastartedtoworkasawaitressinarestaurantlastmonth,butnowshewantstogetanewjob.
A. Bees
Buzzingbeesmeanthatmoneyiscoming.Maybethepersonwhodreamswillgetsomemoneyfromothers.
B. Butterflies
Abutterflymeanssomenews(消息)willcomesoon.Openbutterflywings(翅膀)meangoodnews.
C. Cats
Asleepingcatmeansproblemswithagoodfriend.It'snoteasytogetthemover.
D. Dogs
Abarkingdogmeansproblemsarecoming.Maybeit'saboutthepersonhimself/herselforhis/herfamily.Whatabadluck!
E. Horses
Arunninghorsemeansthedreamerwantstogetsomethingnewinhis/herlife.
F. Birds
Flyingbirdsmeanloveandkindness.Asingingbirdisoftenasymboloflove.
【答案】D;B;A;C;E
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文分别介绍了5个人现在遇到的困难,然后罗列了6种不同动物代表的意义。
(1)根据下文意思:
Andy有很多担心,遇到很多困难。
可知与其匹配的选项为D,提到Abarkingdogmeansproblemsarecoming,梦到狗表示有很多问题,故选D。
(2)根据下文意思:
Mary要考试,并且她很自信,可知B选项提到Openbutterflywingsmeangoodnews.蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息,故选B。
(3)根据下文意思:
Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。
根据A选项提到Buzzingbeesmeanthatmoneyiscoming,可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱,故选A。
(4)根据下文意思:
两个人之间发生了口角,可知C选项提到Asleepingcatmeansproblemswithagoodfriend可知,梦到猫表示人际有问题,故选C。
(5)根据下文意思:
她想换工作,可知E提到Arunninghorsemeansthedreamerwantstogetsomethingnewinhis/herlife,表示将有新事物出现,故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉各个选项,结合上下文,确定空缺的意义,选出正确答案。
5.根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。
Jeffhasawhitepetdog.Itisverysmart.ItcanbuynewspapersforJeff.Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollarintothedog'smouthanditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforJeff.
JeffhasagoodfriendnamedMark.JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.Markdoesn'tbelieveit.Today,MarkcomestoseeJeffinthemorning.(A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。
Marksays,"Iwillgiveyourdogmoney.Idon'tthinkitcanbuynewspapers."
"Haveatry(试一下),"saysJeff.
ThenMarkputsthemoneyintothedog'smouthandthedogwalksout.Afteronehour,thedogdoesn'tcomeback.
"Howmuchmoneydoyougivethedog?
"asksJeff.
"Fivedollars,"saysMark.
(B)"Ifithasfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies."saysJeff.
(1)将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。
(2)将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
(3)请选择短文中画线词"believe"的汉语意思。
A. 考虑 B. 相信 C. 怀疑 D. 吃惊
(4)回答问题。
WhereisJeff'sdognow?
(5)回答问题。
WhatdoyouthinkofJeff'sdog?
【答案】
(1)Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.
(2)如果它有五美元,它会去看电影。
(3)B
(4)It'sinthecinema.
(5)Ithinkit'ssmart.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
Jeff有一条宠物狗,这条狗很聪明,Jeff每天给它一块钱给Jeff卖报纸,他的朋友不相信,有一天给了这条狗五块钱,结果这条狗去了电影院。
(1)根据句意可知用现在进行时,与某人玩耍playwithsb.,他的狗hisdog,杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is,故答案为Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.
(2)it它;has有;fivedollars五美元;gotothe movies去电影院;if如果,引导条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,故答案为如果它有五美元,它会去看电影。
(3)Markdoesn'tbelieveit.马克不相信它,believe相信,故选B。
(4)根据最后一句"Ifithasfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies."saysJeff.可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院,故答案为It'sinthecinema.
(5)根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中Itisverysmart.可知这条狗很聪明,故答案为Ithinkit'ssmart.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
首先理解问题所问,带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。
6.请从A一E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。
Somestudentsaregoingtosomedifferentplacesthisweekend.Wherearetheygoing?
Canyoufindtheirplacestheywanttogo?
________Sally:
IhaveapenpalinWenchuan.Somedaysago,Igotaletterfromher.Shesaidsheneededsomeschoolthings.IboughtsomeandIwanttopostthemtoher.Sothisweekend,wherewillIgo?
Doyouknow?
________Ricky:
Idon'tlikeweekends.Forme,Ihavenoweekends.MyparentsusuallyaskmetogotoeveningschooltolearnEnglishandothersubjects.Ialwaysfeeltired.That'swhyIdon'tlikeweekends.
________Barbara:
Iloveweekends.IcandowhatIwanttodo.IwanttogotoaquietplacetostudybecauseMid-termExam(期中考试)iscoming.Iwanttoborrow(借)somebooksfromthatplaceandreturn(还)sometothatplace.DoyouknowwhereIwanttogo?
________Angle:
Thisweekendwillbeanexcitingoneforme.Myparentsaregoingtotakemetohavesomethingspecialintheplace.ItissaidthatwecantrysomeIndianfood.Isn'titinteresting?
________Stella:
Iwanttorelaxmyselfonweekends.Thisweekend,Iwanttodosomethingdifferent.Iwanttogotothisplace.There,youcanseemanykindsofanimalsthere.Andchildrenliketogotherewiththeirparents.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
【答案】