初中英语语法专项复习冠词.docx

初中英语语法专项复习冠词.docx

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初中英语语法专项复习冠词

初中英语语法专项复习•冠词第课时

一.要点梳理

1.不定冠词a/an的区别：

Thereis“s”and“u”intheword“useful”.

2.定冠词the的用法：

Thereis“h”inword“useful”.

ThisissongI’vetoldyouabout.Isn’titbeautifulone?

3.零冠词：

下象棋，打篮球，吃三餐，季节，月份，星期，节日，专有名词（人名、地名），固定搭配

二．强化训练

【2018山东滨州】1.---Howwas________dinneratMike’shouse?

---Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis_________wonderfulcook.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an

【2018山东聊城】2.There’s______appleonthetable._______appleisformylittlebrother.

A.a;AnB.an;AnC.the;AnD.an;The

【2018凉山】Johncanplay_____guitar,buthecan’tplay______chess.

A.the;/B./;theC.the;the

【2018乌鲁木齐】3._areplanningtogoonvacation.

A.Black'sB.ABlack'sC.TheBlack'sD.TheBlacks

【2018四川达州】4.—Whatusefulbookitis!

—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplayguitar.

A.an；theB.a；aC.a；theD.an；a

【2018湖南益阳】5.—WhydoyoulikeJack?

—Becauseheishonestboy.

A.aB.anC.the

（2018黑龙江大庆）6.Learning_____country’slanguageisabetterwayknowing_____culturebehindit.

A.the;a

B.a;theC./;theD.a;/

【2018河源】7.MissLiuwantstoloseweight.Shejusthas_______cupofmilkfor________breakfasteveryday.

A.a;theB.a;（不填）C.the;aD.the;（不填）

【2018江苏泰州】8.LiNaplays________tennisverywell.Shehasbecome____firstAsianwomantoreachaGrandSlam（大满贯）final.

A.a,theB./,theC.the,aD./,a

【2018山东泰安】9.—Didyougetthereby______bike?

—No,Itook______taxi.

A.a;aB.不填;aC.the;theD.a;the

【2018山东济宁】10.Ilikemusic,butIdon’tlike______musicofthisfilm.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

【2018山东威海】2018.Thereis_______reportintoday'snewspaper.It'sabout_______sportsmeetingthatwillbeheldinWeihai.

A.a;theB.an;theC.the;theD.a;a

【2018浙江舟山】12.—Who’sthatlovelygirl?

—Youmean______girlwithlonghair?

That’sKate.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

【2018•山东青岛】13.

—Haveyouseen______pen?

Ileftoneherethismorning.

—Isit___________blackone?

IthinkIsawitsomewhere.

A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the

【2018山东烟台】14.--Doyouknow______maninblue?

--Yes,he’saprofessorof_________university.

A.the,aB.a,anC.the,anD./,the

【2018•扬州】2018.—There’s______ballontheground.Wouldyoupleasepass______balltome?

—Withpleasure.

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.a;the

【2018

黄冈】16.Asweknow,Englandis_______EuropeancountryandSingaporeis______Asiancountry.

A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an

【2018湖北十堰】17.---Who’s___________boyinred,doyouknow?

---Oh.He’s___________friendofTom.

A.the,aB.an,theC.a,theD.the,an

【2018湖北黄石】18.—Lookat_______skirt.IboughtitforMotheronMothers’Day,isn’titnice?

—Oh,what_______nicepresent!

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.a;不填

【2018广东】19.Ireallylike______bookyoulentmeyesterday.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

【2018四川德阳】20.Fredplays_____pianoafter_____suppereveryday.

A.the;theB./;theC.the;/

【2018四川绵阳】21.Theyoungmanplaysviolinverywell,butheplaysbasketballbadly.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;不填

【2018湖北恩施】22._______manridingamotorbikeis_______universityteacher.

A.A;anB.T

he;aC.The;anD.A;the

【2018•佛山】23.InLALinglinglivedwithSmithsandgotonwellwiththehostfamily.

A.aB.theC./

（2018山东日照中考）24.----Doyouknow________manstandingthere?

----Ionlyknowhe’sfrom________Europeancountry.

A.a;anB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the

（2010·吉林省通化市）25.–Howwas_______dinneratMike’shouse?

--Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis________wonderfulcook.

A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD.a,an

（2010潍坊市）26.Avatar（阿凡达）issuch________wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime.

A.a,aB.a,theC./,theD./,a

（2010·山东省滨州市）27.—You’vedropped________“s”intheword“necessary”.

—Oh,________letter“s”isdoubled.

A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the

（）28.Myfatherboughtme________usefulbook.________bookisveryinteresting.

A.an;TheB.an;AC.a;TheD.a;A

（）29.Manychildrenlike________cartooncalledPleasantGoatandBigBigWolf.

A.a　　　B.an　　　C.the　　　D./

（）30.Mysisterplays________pianowell,butIcanspeak________Englishwell.

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

三．语法笔记

初中英语语法专项复习•名词第课时

一.要点梳理

1.可数名词变复数

bookbusfoxbrushmatchboybabyknifethieftomatopotatoherophototoothGermanFrenchmansheepchildappletreewomanteacher

2.不可数名词的数量表达：

一条新闻两杯咖啡三碗米饭

3.名词所有格：

（1）教师节Lily和Lucy（共有）的房间陈康和徐伟（分别有）的自行车二十分钟的步行医务室

（2）桌子腿三班的学生（3）Lily的两个朋友我的三本书

4.主谓一致:

（1）Thispairofshoes（be）Lily’s.

（2）Threeyears（be）reallyalongtimeforme.

（3）MrGreenwithtwostudents（be）standingoutsidetheclassroom.

（4）NeitherhenorI（be）astudentnow.

二．强化训练

【2018山东滨州】1.Workhard,andyou’llgetgood________.

A.lessonsB.notesC.gradesD.answers

【2018山东泰安】2.—YaoMingisverypopularamongteenagers.

—Yes.Manymiddleschoolstudentsarehis______.

A.heroesB.starsC.fansD.brothers

【2018山东聊城】3.PeterregardsLiaochengashissecondbecausehehaslivedherefortenyears.

A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room

【2018广安市】4.—Arethereany_______inthepictur

e?

—Yes,thereare.A.fishB.porkC.beef

【2018山东德州】5.Today,wehavemanyother________topaybesidescoinsorpapermoney.

A.excusesB.waysC.chancesD.plans

【2018•扬州】6.—I’msorryIwentoutforasmoke.Iwasverytired.

—There’sno______forthiswhileyouareatwork.

A.causeB.excuseC.matterD.choice

【2018清远】7.I'msohungry.Pleasegiveme______toeat

A.threebreadBthreepiecesofbreadC.thre

epiecesofbreadsDthreepieceofbread

【2018绥化市】8.Tom'swatchisthesameashis_______.A,brotherB.brothersC.brother's

【2018德阳】9.–CanIhelpyou,sir?

--I’dliketohave100_____.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.

A.pieceofpaperB.piecesofpaperC.piecesofpapers

【2018湘潭】10.The_______ofmosttreeswillfallinautumn.AleafB.leafsCleaves

【2018四川达州】2018.—Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?

—themovertwohundred.

A.woman;Thenumberof;isB.women;Thenumberof;is

C.woman;Anumberof;isD.women;Anumberof;are

【2018四川宜宾】12.Therearemany_______playingontheplayground.

A.childB.childrenC.manteachersD.sheeps

【201

1梧州】13.Pleasepickupthe____.Don’tkeepitonthefloor.A.paperB.boxesC.booksD.bottles

【2018广东深圳】14,—Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_?

—____.TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.

A.Frenchmen;Yes,pleaseB.Frenchmans;ComeonC.Germen;NotatallD.Germans;Allright

【2018贵阳】2018."Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestbusstop?

""Godownthisroad.It'sabout_________walk

A.fiveminute'sB.fiveminutes'C.five-minutes

（2018湖南岳阳中考）16.It’sfromourschooltomyhome.

A.tenminutes’walkB.tenminute’swalkC.tenminuteswalk

【2018广西崇左】17.—What’sintheicebox?

---Afew____,butlittle____.

A.apple,milkB.apple,milksC.apples,milksD.apples,milk

【2018郴州】18.

Thereisn'tany______inthefridge.Weneedtogoshopping.

A.orangesB.milkC.eggs

【2018菏泽】19.Asyoungadults,itisour_____totryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpofourteacher.A.workB.jobC.dutyD.task

【2018湖南怀化】20.Atnight,wecanseecolorfullightsonboth______ofthestreets.

A.sidesB.sideC.side’s

【2018湖北黄冈】21.—Mrs.WangwassenttoteachEnglishinapoormountainvillagelastyear.

—Shesaidshewouldneverforgetsomepleasant______whileworkingthere.

A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions

【2018山西】22.Readthe______carefully.Theywillhelpyouknowhowtousethepopper.

A.instructionsB.decisionsC.results

（2018江苏宿迁）23.WhenyouvisitFrance,youcangoto______andtakephotosthere.

【2018浙江绍兴】24.—Excuseme.may1knowyour_______?

—Sure.It'sNo.3.BridgeStreet.

A.houseB.addressC.wayD.place

【2018·苏州】25.TherearemillionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere________alotofuseful_________onthewebsites.

A.are;informationsB.are;informationC.is;informationD.is;information

【2018贵州安顺】26.Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein______time?

A.50years’B.50year’sC.50-years’D.50-years

【2018上海】27.Theoldmanusedtoraisemany_____tomakealivingonthefarm.

A）duckB）horseC）birdD）sheep

【2018•东营】28.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithmyfamilyproblem.Canyougivemesome_______?

A.adviceB.messagesC.informationD.instructions

（2018山东日照中考）29.Thebuildingsintheoldmarkethavebeenpulleddowntomake________foranewparkinourcity.A.roomB.placeC.are

aD.ground

【2018四川德阳】30.Stopmakingsomuch_____.Thechildrenaresleeping.

A.voiceB.noiseC.sound

三．语法笔记

初中英语语法专项复习•代词第课时

一.要点梳理

1.人称代词｛

2.物主代词﹛

3.反身代词：

有关反身代词的搭配：

4.关系代词：

5.易混代词区别：

both_________neither_________either_________neither_________all_________none_________each_________every_________one/it__________________little/alittle与few/afew__________________

二．强化训练（33题，第1题4分，其余32题每题3分，计100分）

【2018山东滨州】1.–Thepetcatinyourhandisverynice.Isit_________?

–Ye

s,butI’llgiveittomyfriendLucyas_________birthdaypresent.

A.you;herB.your;herC.yours;herD.you;hers

【2018山东枣庄】2.DidyouseePeterandMike?

No,Isaw______ofthem.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none

【2018山东泰安】3.—Excuseme,arethese______newshoes?

—No,theyaren’t.______areblackoverthere.

A.your;MineB.my;YourC.her;HerD.mine;Yours

【2018山东泰安】4.—Ipreferspeaking