英语高考新题型练习50篇.docx

英语高考新题型练习50篇.docx

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英语高考新题型练习50篇

（1）

Inthepastagentlemanwouldofferhisseat__

（1）__aladyonacrowdedbus.Butnow,hewillprobablylookoutofthewindoworhidebehindhisnewspaper,__

（2）__（leave）theladystanding__（3）__someoneelsegetsoff.Youcan’tentirelyblamemen__（4）__thischangeinmanners.Gonearethedayswhenwomencouldbereferredtotheweak.Awholegenerationhasgrownupdemanding__（5）__（equal）withmeninjobs,ineducationandinsociallife.Holdadoorforsomewomen__（6）__youarelikelytoget__（7）__angrylectureontreatingwomen__（8）__weaklings.Takeagirloutforamealandshe’llprobablyinsist__（9）__paying__（10）__shareofthebill.Allthese,accordingtosomesociologists,willchangemen’sattitude__（11）__womenandtheconventionalactivepolitenessisperhapsslowlybeing__（12）__（replace）bytrueconsiderationfortheneedsandfeelingofwomen,sothatmencanseewomenasequalhumanbeings.

（2）

InthesmalltownsoftheUnitedStatesinthe__

（1）__（nineteen）century,thegeneralstorewas__

（2）__everyoneboughtthethingshecouldn’tmake__（3）__growathome.Whatthestoressold__（4）__（tell）agreatdealabout__（5）__lifeatthattime.Peopleboughttools__（6）__theyneededforfarmwork;salt,sugarand__（7）__foodsthatthefarmdidn’tproduce;articlesofclothingthattheycouldn’tmake__（8）__;shirtsforthemen;orclothesforthechildren.Lifewassimplethen.Onefeelsthatpeoplewere__（9）__（thank）forwhattheyhadandthattheylooked__（10）__withcouragetowhateverthefuturebrought.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowhowtheywouldfeelaboutthelifetoday.Woulditseemtothemthatlifeistoocomplex?

Wouldtheyenjoylivingalifeaswedonow?

（3）

Doyoufeel__

（1）__difficulttobehappyallthetime?

NowI’llgiveyousometips__

（2）__howtomakeyourselfhappy.Onewayisbeing__（3）__（self）becauseunselfishnessisthekeyfactor__（4）__（require）ifyouwanttogetalongwellwithothers.By__（5）__（say）beingunselfishwemeanwe__（6）__notwanteverythingourownwayordemandthebestshareofeverything.Anotherwayistolookforgoodpointsin__（7）__people.You’llfindmostpeoplepleasanttogowithanditwillsurelymakeyouhappy.Third,youcannotexpecttobetooperfect,__（8）__don’tbetoounhappywhenyoumakeamistake.EverythingwillbeOKifyoutrytomakethingsright.Finally,itisimportanttorememberthatwhileyouareno__（9）__（bad）thanothers,chancesyouhavemaynotbeasgood.

（4）

Michellehasfinallyrealizedoneofherlifelong__

（1）__（dream）.Shealwayswantedtoattendthe__

（2）__（cook）schoolthatheradviser,Mr.Brown,attended.Theschool,__（3）__isinParis,__（4）__（accept）only80studentseveryyear.Thestudentswho__（5）__（accept）generallyhave__（6）__leastthreeyearsofcookingexperience.Michellehasfiveyearsofpaidexperience.

Theproject__（7）__attractedMr.Brown’sattention,however,wasacakeMichellemadeforawedding.Mr.Brownhadnevertastedacakethatwas__（8）__highandcreamyas__（9）__oneMichellemade.HegaveMichellehiscardandinvitedhertobakecakesathisrestaurants__（10）__（begin）thenextmonth.Itwashisinvitation__（11）__beganhercareerbakingforalargerestaurant.NowsheiswaitingfortheplanetoParis.Thereshewillbeginherthree-monthcoursethatMr.Brownonceattended.

（5）

MoreAmericanpeopletaketheirtroubleswiththemonholiday,according__

（1）__anewsurvey.Although40percentsaidthatthemainreasonforgoingawayistoescape__

（2）__（press）fromwork,almostallsaidtheyworrymore__（3）__theydoathome.Onlyfourineveryonehundredsaidthattheyarehappyandfreeofcare.

Themostcommonworryisburglary，withfour______（4）__tenworryingabouttheirhomes__（5）__（break）intowhiletheyareabroad.Morethanaquarterfeeltheywillfeelcrazywithsomeothernoisyandroughholiday-makersandtwenty-twopercentworrytheymaybeattacked__（6）__theirpossessionswillbe__（7）__（miss）.

Thesurveyalsoshowed__（8）__thestay-athomeAmericansarenomore.Threeoutofeveryfivewanttohaveaholidayabroad,whichwas__（9）__increasefromthefiguresonlythreeyearsago.Thehotelholidayisstillawinner,withaboutonethirdofallAmericans__（10）__（prefer）togoonaself-cateringholiday.

（6）

Informalrulesoftencontrolactions.Therulesarenot__

（1）__（write）andpeopledonottalkabouttherules.__

（2）__,mostpeopleknowtherulesandfollowthem__（3）__（automatic）.Anthropologists（人类学家）havestudiedtheAmerican__（4）__（form）rulesfortime.TheyfoundthatinAmericanschoolsandbusinesses,peopleexpectthateveryonewillbe__（5）__time.Supposeastudenthasanappointmenttoseeherteacher.Ifsheistwo__（6）__threeminutesearlyorlate,shenoticesthetime,butshewillnotsay__（7）__aboutit.Ifsheisfiveminuteslate,shewillgiveashortapology.Forexample,shemaysay,“I’msorryI’mlate”.Ifsheistenormoreminuteslate,shewillprobablygive__（8）__anapologyand__（9）__excuse.“I’msorryI’mlate,butmycarwouldn’tstart.”Ifsheismorethantenminuteslate,itmaybeaninsulttotheteacher.__（10）__short,theinformalrulesdescribehowpeoplegenerallyact.

（7）

Some160yearsago,youngmenandwomenstreamedintoNewYork,Philadelphia,Boston–theUnitedStates’equivalentofChina’sShanghai,GuangzhouandBeijing.Alloftheseyoungpeople__

（1）__searchingforwork,forriches,forfame.Fewfoundanyofthat.Therestjoinedthemasses__

（2）__（work）hardatlow-leveljobstryingtosupport__（3）__andtheirfamilies.

HoraceGreeley,editorofawell-knownnewspaper,gavesoundadvicetothoseseekingwork.“Donotloungeinthecities!

Thereisroomandhealthinthecountry.Gowest…”

Inthemid-19thcentury,__（4）__Greeleyissuedhiscalltogowest,Americawasonthebrink（边缘）ofdevelopingits__（5）__（west）regions–much__（6）__Chinaistoday.Outwest,theunemployedcouldfindjobs.__（7）__wasneededtheninAmericaiswhatisneedednowinChina’swesternexpanses:

menandwomen__（8）__（determine）tomakesomethingofthemselves,menandwomenwithskillsany__（9）__（develop）nationmusthavetosurviveandprosper（繁荣）.

（8）

The US government has set several rules and guidelines in place ___1___（protect） us from eatingpotentially harmful foods. Several dishes ___2___（consider） real delicacies in other parts of the world, __3___haggis in Scotland or fugu （puffer fish） in Japan, are banned from the U.S. food market because of potential health risks. But looking at the issue from a reversed angle, there are actually several common foods eaten in America that are banned in other parts of the world.  

The shocking truth is that many of our favorite foods, like boxed mac and cheese and yogurt, include ingredients___4___ other countries have established as potentially harmful for health, and therefore arebanned. Clearly, mac and cheese on its own isn't poisonous in any way, but the yellow food coloringshave been shown to cause hypersensitivity in children, and are therefore banned in countries including Norway, Finland,and Australia. ___5___yogurt and other milk products, it is the rBGH and rBST __6__ some countries areconcerned with.

These growth hormones __7___（ban） in several regions including the European Union, Canada, andJapan ___8___their potentially dangerous impacts on the health of both humans and cows. 

（9）

Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabout__

（1）__economicgrowthisdesirable．Atanearlierperiod,ourdesire__

（2）__materialwealthmayhavebeenjustified．Now,__（3）__,thisdesireiscausingseriousproblems．______（4）__wehavegoodintentions,wemaybeproducingtoomuch,toofast．

Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethattherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworldeven__（5）__thepresentgrowthrate．__（6）__thatonlymoregrowthcancreatethecapital__（6）__（need）toimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld,theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthcanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequired__（7）__ournatural__（8）__（surround）fromindustrialization．

Thisdebateoverthedesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthis__（9）__vitalimportancetobusinessandindustry．Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect,theproblemstheymentioncannotbeignored．Tofindasolution,economistsandthebusinesscommunitymustpayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinue__（10）__（discuss）themwithoneanother．

（10）

TheEarthhasaforcethatpullsthingstowarditself.It__

（1）__（call）gravity,__

（2）__issomethingwelive__（3）__allthetime,andhardlyeverthinkaboutit．Butitisamostimportantfactorinrocketoperationand__（4）__beovercomeifwearetogetanywhereinspace,oroffthegroundatall．

Takethethrowingofaballasanexample．Ifwecouldthrowtheballhardenoughitwouldgoupandupforeverandnevercomedown．Thespeed__（4）__itwouldhavetobethrowntodothisisknownasescapespeed．Ofcourse,wecannotthrowaballhardenoughbecausethespeed__（5）__（require）toescapecompletelyfromtheEarth'sgravityissevenmilespersecond．

Onceescapespeed__（6）__（reach）byaspaceship,nofurtherpowerisneeded．ArocketaimedattheMoon,forinstance,will"coast"therestofthewaybecausetheEarth'sgravitycannotthenpullitback,andthereisnoairresistanceinspacetoslowit__（7）__．This"coasting"isknownas"freefall"．ThatdoesnotmeantherocketisfallingdowntowardstheEarthbutthatitistravelingfreelyinspace__（8）__thehelpofpower,likeabicycle__（9）__（coast）downhill．

（11）

Birdsthatareliterallyhalfasleep--withonebrainhemispherealertand__

（1）__sleeping--controlwhichsideofthebrain__

（2）__（remain）awake,accordingtoanewstud