考博作文练习与范文.docx

考博作文练习与范文.docx

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考博作文练习与范文

考博作文练习与范文

1.Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteacompositiononthetopic:

WillElectronicBooksReplacePaperBooks?

Youshouldwriteatleast200wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingoutlinesgiveninChinese.

1）有些人认为随着计算机技术的发展，电子书籍将取代现在的纸制书本

2）有些人认为书本的地位是不可替代的

3）我的看法

Recentlytherehasbeenaheateddiscussioninalargenewspaperonwhetherordinarybookswillbereplacedbyelectronicbooks.Asthisisacontroversialquestion,Opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.

Somepeoplethinktheappearanceofelectronicbooksmeanstheendofordinarybooks.Foradiskcanstoremorethanonebook’scontents,andwhateverinformationyouwant,thisistosay,youcanmakeyourowndisks.Thecostislow,besides,itiseasyandconvenienttocarryaround.Wheneveryouareinneed,justputitinacomputerandreadonthescreen.Inthissensetoreplacepaperbooksseemsthegeneraltrend.Butifyouprintitoutonarollofpaper,inthisway,electronicbooksandordinarybooksareintimatelyrelated.Evenifanewdevelopmentinsoftwareandhardwareisattained,thebasicprinciplesofbookswillremainunchangedforalongtime.Sotheothersbelievethereisnoneedtoworryaboutwhatwillhappennext.Whatismore,peopleareusedtoreadingpaperbooks,withoutwhichtheywillbeingreattrouble.

Inmyopinion,longexposuretoascreenmaystrainoureyes.Variousvirusesmaydestroyandeveneliminatewhatweneedinstorage.Socompletereplacementisimpossible.Imyselfpreferreadingabooktoscanningascreen.

2．Writeanessayinnolessthan2000wordsinthetopic“TheSignificanceofHistoryinModernTimes”.Youressayshouldbedevelopedaccordingtothefollowingoutlines.

1）Historyhasagreatimpactonalmosteverythinginmoderntimes

2）Historian’sopiniononthehistory

3）Youropiniononhistory

ThesignificanceofHistoryonModernTimes

Thereisafamoussayingthathistoryrepeatsitself.Infact,whatourancestorsdidorthoughthasgreatimpactonalmosteverythinginmoderntimes,suchasinthefieldsofscience,are,economy,politicsandsoon.Somepeopleevensaythatiftherewerenohistory,therewouldbenotheworldwehavenow.Soitisofgreatsignificancetostudyhowhistoryplaysitspartsinmoderntimes.

Historiansstatethat,historyis,thefoundationoftheprogressofthemodernworld.It’seasytofindthatmanyachievementswehavegainedareusuallybasedonwhatthepreviousgenerationsdreamedof.

Historyhasitsimpactonmoderntimesnotonlyinthescientificfield,butalsointhesociety.Openthosethickbooksrecordinghistory,itisnotdifficulttofindeverynewempiredidthesamethingtotransformhiscountryandnewrulersthatdidnotdrawlessonsfromhistory,avoidedwhathadalreadyprovedwrong.Noonefollowedthedefeatedleaderifhewouldliketoremaininpower.

Inconclusion,nomatterhowwethinkabouthistory,italwayshasitsinfluenceonthethingswearedoingnow.Yethowitinfluencesusrestswithwhatwethinkofhistory.Soitisofgreatsignificancetolearnfromhistoryandtostudyitsimpactonourtimes.

3.Directions:

Inresponsetothecallof“savingwaterresources”oftheWorldEnvironmentDay,theschoolasksyoutowriteaproposalon“savingwater”,whichshouldinclude:

1）theimportanceandpresentsituationofwaterresources

2）themeasuresofsavingwater

3）callonallthestudentsoftheschooltosavewater

Waterisofgreatimportancetothewholeworld.Withoutwater,therewouldbenoplantsoranimalsontheearthandhumanbeingswouldnotbeabletolive.Everyday,weneedwatertodrink,towashandtoproducecertainthings.Butwaterresourcesareverylimited.Ifwedonotsavewaterfromnowon,weandourchildwouldbethirstytodeathduetothelackofwater.

Inourdailylife,weshouldsaveasmuchwateraspossible.Weshouldturnofftherunningwaterwheneverwefinishwashing.Wecanrecyclewaterasmuchaspossible.Forexample,wecanuserecycledwatertoflushourtoilets.

Ifeveryoneofusbeginstosavewaternow,weneedn’tfacetheshortageofwaterinthefutureandourlifewouldbemorebeautiful.Ifwedon’tsavewater,wewillbefacedwiththedangerofhavingnowater.Probablyonedaywewillhaveonlyonedropofwater,thatwouldbeourtear.

4.Directions:

A.Title:

InternationalizationinHigherEducation.

B.Wordlimit:

atleast200words.

C.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOUTLINEbelow.

1）当前形势

2）国际化给教育的启示

3）你的建议

InternationalizationinHigherEducation

SinceChinaenteredtheWTOlastyearpeoplealloverChinahavebeenstillfaintwithexcitement.Meanwhile,thosewhoworkinthefieldofhighereducationarealsoshowingtheir,concernovertheissueofinternationalizationinhighereducation.AsthepresidentofHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologysays,“Holdhighthegreatbannerofinternationalizationandbuildupouruniversityintooneofthefirst-classuniversitiesbothinChinaandintheworld.”allthefacultyinHUSTwilltakepainstohavemoreprosperousdevelopmentinthenextseveraldecades.

Itisestimatedthattheinternationalization-orientedprogramwillhaveagreatimpactonthedevelopmentofhighereducation.First,theprogramwillinvestmorefundstodevelopseveraladvancedsubjectsandlaboratories.Second,moreteacherswillbesentabroadtohavefurtherstudyinordertokeepabreastofthenewestdevelopmentintheworld.Lastbutnotleast,theprogramwillfurtheremploywell-trainedpersonnelfromabroadandencourageChinesestudentsstudyingoverseastoreturnhomeandworkinChina.

Ashasbeenmentionedabove,theinternationalizationofhighereducationwillbringuniversitiesintoabrandnewstage.Butweshouldkeepaclearmindwhenwearecarryingouttheinternationalization-orientedprograms.Inmyopinion,thegovernments,boththecentralgovernmentandgovernmentsatalllevels,shouldincreasetheirinputineducationtorenewandimprovethecurrentteachingfacilities.Inaddition,theNationalEducationMinistryshouldformulaterelevantandsupportingpoliciestoattractexcellentscholarsfromabroad.Irestassuredthattheinternationalization-orientedprogramsofhighereducationwillletteachersandstudentsgetbenefitsintheend.

5.Directions:

Inthispart,youareexpectedtowriteacompositionentitled“ShouldChildrenGetTheirEducationAbroad?

”ofnolessthan200words.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinesforeachparagraph.

1）Presentsituation

2）Differentattitudestotowardsthisissue

3）Yoursuggestion

Nowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareshowingtheirconcernaboutsendingtheirchildrenabroadtogeteducation.TherecentstatisticsshowsthatthenumberofteenageChinesestudentsgoingabroadhasbeengrowingatarateofaround40percent.Shouldchildrengettheireducationabroad?

Differentpeopletowardsthisissuediffer.Somearguethatstudyingabroadatayoungageisnecessary,whileothersmaintainthatgoingabroadtooearlyisnotgoodforchildren’sgrowth.TheformertakestheviewthatoverseasstudycanavoidfiercecompetitioninChinaforcollegeadmission.Moreimportant,overseasstudycanbringabouthigherreturnssuchasahighincomeandahighsocialstatus.ButthelatterassertsthatelementaryandsecondaryeducationinChinaisasgoodasthatindevelopedcountries.Bycontrast,childrengoingabroadwillfacebigproblemssuchaspsychologicaladaptabilityandlanguagebarrier.Sothereisnoneedforparentstosendtheirchildrenabroadatayoungage.

Inmyopinion,thephenomenonofteenagestudentsstudyingabroadreflectsthedrawbacksofChina’scurrentschoolsystemandeducationmode.Therefore,IsuggestthatChinashouldworkoutmorewaystokeepstudentsathome.Forinstance,foreignnamebranduniversitiesmaybeallowedtorunschoolortheirbranchesinChina.Irestassuredthatinthisway,high-leveleducationandgoodexperiencemaybeintroducedandwin-winresultmaybeachieved.

6.Directions:

Title:

OnHonestyandMoralIntegrityinTalentMarket

Wordlimit:

atleast200words

YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOUTLINEbelow.

1）thecurrentsituationintalentmarket

2）thehazardsmadebyfakewell-trainedpersonnel

3）thecounter-measures

OnHonestyandMoralIntegrityinTalentMarket

Withtheadventofnewphaseoftheknowledge-basedeconomy,thetermsof“crisisofcredibility”,“honestyandmoralintegrity”and“talentmarket”havealreadybeguntocreepintoourpopularvocabulary.Wehavenoticedthefactthatthecrisesofcredibilitynotonlyoccurinthefieldsoffakecommodities,cheatingadvertisements,etc.,butalsoappearinthetalentmarket,withwhichfakediplomas,counterfeitdegrees,andfalseresumesareflooded.

Therearemanyhazardscausedbyfakewell-trainedpersonnel,butIthinkthemainthreeonesareasfollows:

First,thevaluescanbeconfused.Somepeoplewilllosetheirjudgmentswhichisrightorwrong.Second,theacademiccorruptionwillresultinthecollapseofsocialspirit.Lastbutnotleast,creativepersonnelcannotbefosteredinsuchasituationfloodedwithfakediplomasandcounterfeitdegrees.

Ashasbeenmentionedabove,aconclusioncanbedrawnthatsomecounter-measuresshouldbetakeninnotime.Forexample,asocialservicesystemofdiscriminatingrealthingsfromfalseonesshouldbeestablished.Weneedtoeffectivelyimprovesocialcredibilityandgraduallydevelopmoralstandardsthroughoutsocietybasedonhonestyandmoralintegrity.Inaddition,Legaleducationshouldbestrengthenedandtheawarenessoflawsamongallcitizensshouldberaised.Onlybytakingtheseeffectivemeasurescanhonest