高中英语unit1 cultural relics单元同步测试新人教版必修二.docx

高中英语unit1 cultural relics单元同步测试新人教版必修二.docx

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高中英语unit1culturalrelics单元同步测试新人教版必修二

Unit1CulturalRelics单元同步测试

I.选择填空

1.Whentherescueworkersarrived,theyweresadtoseewhat_____oftherelicsafterthebigfire..

A.wasremainedB.remainedC.wasmadeD.made

2.Ifyouwanttodowellinaexamination,youhadbettergetyourselfintoyourbest____justbeforeit.

A.conditionB.stateC.situationD.position

3.Justhavelittlepatience.Wewill_____thecaseassoonaswehavetime.

A.lookforB.lookintoC.lookupD.lookat

4.Ihaveneverfancied_____suchahousewithsuchabeautifulgarden.

A.tohaveB.havingC.tobelongtoD.belongingto

5.WhenthepeopleintheareaheardthenewsthatararevasewhichwasusedbyanemperorduringtheMingDynastywasburiedsomewhereneartheirhomes,theyallwentout_____it.

A.tosearchB.tolookatC.insearchforD.insearchof

6.Watercanbeturnedintogasesiftemperature______highenough.

A.isrisenB.risesC.isheatedD.israised

7.Whatelsewouldyouliketoadd_____whatyouhavealreadysaid?

A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.beside

8.Thestadiumisso_____thatonceitisbegun,nothingcanbechanged.

A.plannedB.madeC.designedD.produced

9.Youcan’timaginethetroublewehad_____thedrowningchild.

A.tosaveB.savingC.savedD.save

10.Ifyouwanttobeacreativewriter,youhavetoformyourown______ofwriting.

A.mannersB.styleC.typeD.ability

11.Thankyoufor_____meofthemeetingwhichIwouldotherwisehaveforgotten.

A.rememberingB.tellingC.remindingD.recalling

12.Theforeignguestsgaveussomejewelslikepreciousstones,goldringsandsoonasgifts,butwedidn’tknowwhattogivethem_____.

A.inturnB.inreturnC.inrewardD.inhonor

13.Thestudentyouconsidered______hardestfailedtopasstheimportantexamination.

A.tohavestudiedB.havingstudiedC.tostudyD.studying

14.Itissaidthatifamirrorisbrokenfornoreasons,badluckislikelytostrike,butIreally____it.

A.doubtB.believeC.thinkD.support

15.Itisreallyawonderthat_____felldownfromaten-storeybuildingtothegroundwithoutgettingtheleastdamage.

A.yourfurnituresB.thatpieceofyourfurniture

C.thosepiecesofyourfurnituresD.yourthatfurniture

16.Thelazybonepretended______earnestlywhenhisfathercameintohisstudytoseewhathewasdoing.

A.studyingB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavestudied

17.Moreevidenceisneeded_____thatyourmaid_____yourmoneywhenyouwereawayonbusiness.

A.proving;stoleB.toprove;hasstolenC.tobeproved;hasstolenD.toprove;stole

18.Whatseemsatreasuretoyoumay_____auselessthing_____others.

A.beproved;toB.prove;forC.beproved;forD.prove;to

19.Whenthesailorswentintotheoldcastlewith_____candlesonthelonelyisland,theyweresurprisedtofinditswalls_____withbeautifulpaintingsofdifferenttimes.

A.lighted;coveringC.lit;coveredC.lighted;coveredD.lit;covering

20.Anything_____publicinterestshastobedecided_____theopinionofthemajority.

A.whichconcerns;inC.thatconcernsabout;inC.concerns;inD.concerning;in

21.Mostpoliticiansarenot______inthatcountry.WhichofthefollowingisnotOK?

A.wellthoughtofB.highlythoughtofC.thoughtofwellD.muchthoughtof

22.Doyouthinkitpossibleto_____ahumanbeingapart,e-transmitittosomewhereandthenreconstructit?

A.tellB.takeC.putD.tear

23.Peoplewithdifferentpersonalitieshavedifferentlearningstyles.Somelearnbestby_____anderror;somelearnbestbylisteningandseeing.

A.doingB.trialC.tryD.testing

24.Thetwocountriesareongoodtermsnow.Itisfiveyearssincethey_____war.

A.wentintoB.wereatC.wereinD.started

25.______nodoubtthatsomeone_____thewoodenboxcontainingthemostprecioustreasuresfromthecarrierunderthecoverofdarkness.

A.Itis;removedB.Thereis;removedC.Itis;movedD.thereis;moved

II.完形填空

TheGreatWallofChina

TheGreatWallofChinaisthelongestwallintheworld.It26fromwesttoeast,27mountains,28valleysandfinally29thesea.

TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwo30years.Peoplebeganto31thewall32thespringandAutumnPeriodinChinesehistory.Inabout221BCQinShihuanghadallthewalls33.34,theGreatWallcametotheworld.TheGreatWallis356,000kilometerslong,6-7metershighand4-5meterswide.Inmostplacesitis36enoughforfivehorsesortenmentowalk37alongthetop.Itwasvery38tobuild39agreatwallintheold40.Thousandofmen41whentheybuiltit.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstones,butmillionsof42.

Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeaplace43interestnotonlytotheChinesebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.44theEgyptiansfeelproudoftheirpyramids,45ChinesepeoplealsofeelproudofourGreatWall.

26.A.comesB.goesC.liesD.stands

27.A.throughB.alongC.overD.across

28.A.andB.fromC.toD.through

29.A.getsB.comesC.reachesD.arrives

30.A.thousandB.millionC.hundredD.billion

31.A.createB.designC.formD.build

32.A.betweenB.atC.inD.on

33.A.madeupB.joinedupC.sentupD.putup

34.A.SincethenonB.NowandthenC.FromthenonD.Afterthen

35.A.nomorethanB.notmorethanC.lessthanD.morethan

36.A.wideB.longC.highD.tall

37.A.onebyoneB.daybydayC.sidebysideD.stepbystep

38.A.easyB.difficultC.goodD.bad

39.A.likeB.lookC.soD.such

40.A.timesB.historyC.countriesD.enemies

41.A.killedB.diedC.murderedD.gone

42.A.lifeB.liveC.livesD.living

43.A.ofB.withC.forD.about

44.A.JustasB.AsifC.LooklikeD.Such

45.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours

III.阅读理解:

A

IncitiesacrosstheUnitedStates,oldfactories,schools,railroadstationsandotherbuildingsarebeingrenovated（翻新）fornewuses.Cityplannersandprivateinventorsarefindingthatgoodbuildings,nomatterhowold,canberemodeledfornewpurposes.“Ifyou’daskedsomeonefourorfiveyearsagowhetherhe’drentanapartmentinanabandonedpianofactoryorclothingwarehouse（大商店）,he’dhavethoughtyouwerecrazy,,”saysaNewYorkarchitect.“Today,manypeopleareeagertodoit.”

Onlyafewdecadesago,renovationwasunpopularandgenerallyfarmoreexpensivethantakingdownabandoned9（抛弃）buildingsandstartingfromthebeginning.Achangebeganinthe1990swithanumberofwell-advertisedprojects.TheyincludedChirardelliSquareinSanFrancisco,whereanoldchocolatefactorywasrenovatedandmadeintoshopsandrestaurants,TrolleySquareinSaltLakeCity,whereanabandonedcarwarehousebecameashoppingcentre.

Whatcausedthechange?

“Onereasonisnostalgia（怀旧）,”asanFranciscobuildersuggests.“Maybeoldisbetterthannew,manypeoplearesaying.Feelingsaboutpreservingattractiveorhistoricbuildingshavechangedagreatdeal.”Asecondcauseiseconomy.Thecostoftearingdownanoldbuildingandconstructinganewonefromnothingnowhasrisentothepointwhereitisoftenlessexpensivetofixasolidolderstructure.

Evenwhenthecostsofrenovationarethesameasorabitmorethanthecostsofputtingupanewbuilding,fixingtheoldbuildingmaybebetter.Gradually,architectsandbuildersaredevelopingknowledgeaboutrenovationandpreservation,bringingimaginationandcreativitytothejob.

46.IntheUnitedStates,renovatingoldcreativitytothejob___________.

A.hasalonghistoryB.isanewtrendC.isstillunpopularD.isoutofdate

47.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Callonpeopletorenovateoldbuildings

B.Reportachange—renovationinAmerica

C.Encouragepeopletomakeuseofoldbuilding

D.Introduceanewmethodofrenovatingoldbuildings

48.WhydidthepassagementionGhirardelliSquareandTrolleySquare?

A.Tointroduceussomesuccessfulbuildingrenovations.

B.Tomakethemknowntothepublic.

C.Todiscusswhethertheywereworthrestoring.

D.Totellusanyoldbuildingscanberenovated.

49.RenovatingoldbuildingsintheUSneedsarchitectswho______.

A.areskilledattearingdownoldbuildingsB.aregoodatdesigninganewbuilding

C.haverichimaginationandcreativityD.havenostalgiaofthecity

50.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A.buildingrenovationisabetterchoiceevenifitcostsmorethanbuildinganewone

B.renovatingabuildingissurelycheaperthanputtingupanewone

C.themainreasonforbuildingrenovationisforeconomicpurpose

D.therewillbelessnewbuildingsintheworld

B

Disposing（处理）ofwastehasbeenaproblemsincehumansstartedproducingit.Asmoreandmorepeoplechoosetoliveclosetogetherincities,thewaste-disposalproblembecomesincreasinglydifficult.

Duringtheeighteenthcentury,itwasusualforseveralneighboringtownstogettogethertoselectafarawayspotasadumpsite.Residentsortrashhaulers（垃圾托运者）wouldtransporthouseholdrubbish,rottedwood,andoldpossessionstothesite.Periodically（定期的）someofthetrashwasburnedandtherestwasburied.Theunpleasantsightsandsmellscausednoproblembecausenobodylivedcloseby.

Factories,mills,andotherindustrialsitesalsohadwastetobedisposedof.Thoselocatedonriversoftenjustdumpedtheunwantedremainsintothewater.Othersbuilthugeburnerswithchimneystodealwiththeproblem.

Severalfactsmakethesechoicesunacceptabletomodernsociety.Thefirstproblemisspace.Dumps,whicharenowcalledlandfills,aremostneededinheavilypopulatedareas.Suchareasrarelyhavee