广东高三高中英语同步测试带答案解析.docx

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广东高三高中英语同步测试带答案解析.docx

广东高三高中英语同步测试带答案解析

广东高三高中英语同步测试

班级:

___________姓名:

___________分数:

___________

一、完形填空

Lateonenight,athiefcreptintoawealthymerchant’shouse.Hewasayoungthief,without      .Infact,thiswashisfirstprofessionalappearance.Sohehadplannedeverything      .

Allwentmarvelouslywellatfirst.Hefound,asheexpected,anopenwindowandgotintotheroom      .But,steppinghiswaythroughthe      room,hestubbed(碰到)hisbaretoeagainstatableleg.Chokingbackacryof     ,terrifiedofwakingthemerchant,hehithimself      theforeheadandcalledhimselfafool.Hehadforgottobringalight.

Inthedarkness,however,hewasabletoseeanoillamponthetable,and     it,thenhegavea      ofrelief.Ashepickedupthelamp,asmallspidercameoutfromunderits     .

“Thankyouforsavingmylife,”saidthespider.“Beforehewenttobed,themerchantsetthislampdownontopofmesoIcouldn’t      .Ifyouhadn’tcomealong,Iwouldn’thavelastedthenight;indeed,I’dhaveextremelyuncomfortablesituationforalongtime.”

“Youhavesavedalifeandshown      ,”thespiderwenton,althoughtheimpatientthiefsaidhehadnotintendedtodoso.“Betteryet,youhavedonesowithouttheleastthoughtorhopeof      .Youhavegainedmoremerits(优点)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine.”

“Butyou’reonlyaspider,”saidthethief.

“Andyou’reonlya      .”saidthespider.“Mydearfriend,whenyouunderstandthatlifeislife,whetheroneight      ortwo,youwillhaveunderstoodmuch.Yourdeed,inanycase,hasgotridofthebadthingsfromyourheart.Gofromherewithafreshspirit.Andgoodlucktoyou.”

Thethiefdidsoandneverthoughtto      again.

【1】

A.money

B.experience

C.parents

D.ambition

【2】

A.hurriedly

B.calmly

C.actively

D.carefully

【3】

A.easily

B.comfortably

C.skillfully

D.eventually

【4】

A.furnished

B.cozy

C.dark

D.bright

【5】

A.excitement

B.delight

C.surprise

D.pain

【6】

A.on

B.in

C.to

D.at

【7】

A.hid

B.stole

C.lit

D.took

【8】

A.sigh

B.sign

C.signal

D.applause

【9】

A.cap

B.cover

C.base

D.top

【10】

A.adapt

B.resist

C.survive

D.escape

【11】

A.sympathy

B.curiosity

C.care

D.honesty

【12】

A.dignity

B.reward

C.profit

D.award

【13】

A.spider

B.merchant

C.man

D.thief

【14】

A.legs

B.hands

C.heads

D.arms

【15】

A.escape

B.flee

C.return

D.steal

二、语法填空

Justthesoundsofthe1960moviethrillerPsychomaybeenoughtogetyourheartracing.Evenwhenwemaynotbeawareofit, 【1】 (hear)musiccanaffectourbodiesas 

【2】  (good)asourminds.Butarethephysiologicaleffectsofmusicunique 

【3】   onecultureoraretheymoregeneral?

【4】  (find)outtheanswer,researchersenlisted40CanadiansfromdowntownMontrealand40PygmiesfromtheCongorainforest.Allthevolunteers  

【5】  (listen)tomusicalclipsfromthemoviesStarWarsandSchindler'sList,andtomusicfromPygmyculture.

Asthe  

【6】  (participate)listened,theresearchersobservedtheir 

【7】  (emotion)reactions,aswellaschangesinheartrate,breathingrateandpalm-sweatproduction.Thetwogroupsdisagreedaboutwhetheraparticularmusicalselectionwashappyorsad.Buttheyallhadsimilarlevelsofarousal.

Thesefindingssuggestthatsomeaspectsofhowwereacttomusicareuniversal,rather 

【8】  strictlycultural.

Thestudy  

【9】  (publish)inthejournalFrontiersinPsychologylastmonth.Itshowedfundamentalacoustical(音响的)featuresseemtoberesponsibleforthesimilarresponsesoftheCanadiansandtheCongolesePygmies.

Doesthatfindingmeanthatsciencecanhelpcreatetheworld'smost

【10】 (universe)catchingpopsong?

三、阅读理解

1.A

Whilereadingastoryon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomyisruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn'thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrowupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment–myhusbandandIprobablywon'tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe'reinourforties,andwetwoareburdenedbystudentloans.Butwhyshoulditbedifferent?

BeingyoungpeopleinAmerica,shouldn'ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?

Considersomeoftheseviewssharedinthestory:

Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon'tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan'taffordtobuyahouseyet.

Ireadthat,andIthoughtwhatplanetsheislivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?

Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?

Homeownershipisaluxury(奢华),notafertilityrequirement.

A26-year-oldmaninthestoryisdisappointedthathecan'taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.

Yes,it'ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:

PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople'sexpectationsgrowupwhentheirwealthappearstobeincreasing.Theirparentsprobablyseetheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments."Sowehavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehavegreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,"saysKobliner.

Thisrecession(经济衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsmuchbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful—forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday—thanonlongingforsomekindofluxuriouslife.

【1】Inthepassage,thewritermainlytalkedabout_____.

A.youngpeople’shighexpectationsresultintheirdisappointment

B.the20-somethings'highexpectationsandambitions

C.thepoorlivingconditionsofthe20-somethings

D.thenecessityofreceivinghigheducation

【2】Inthewriter’sopinion,whatisthereasonforyoungpeople’sdissatisfaction?

A.Thedecliningeconomy.

B.Theirhighexpectations.

C.Poorlivingconditions.

D.Theirconstantfailure.

【3】Whataresomeyoungpeoplecomplainingabout?

A.Theyarecomplainingtheiraimsarehardtoachieve.

B.Theyarecomplainingtheirparentscan’tgivethemagoodeducation.

C.Theyarecomplainingtheycan’taffordtotravelabroad.

D.Theyarecomplainingpooreconomicconditionisruiningtheirlife.

【4】Howcanwedescribethewriter?

A.Lostanddisappointed.

B.Passiveandstressed.

C.Determinedandhelpful.

D.Positiveandgrateful.

【5】Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby________.

A.factsanddescriptions

B.comparisonandpersuasion

C.examplesandexplanation

D.figuresandconclusion

2.B

Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantlywrittenbook”.However,hethenwentontotalkaboutMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.

Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuiltySecrets”,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften(I’dhatetobecaughtout),I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’sreallybrilliant.

TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky(Ihaven’treadhim,buthaven’tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.

Askedwhytheylied,themostcommonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeakingto.Thiscouldbetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein–depth!

Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ.K.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella(ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords).Forty-twopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory(I’llcomeclean:

Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdoneso).

【1】Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“liar”?

A.Apersonwhohatesbooks.

B.Apersonwhotellslies.

C.Apersonwholovesreading.

D.Apersonwhoishonestwitheverything.

【2】Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknow_____.

A.only42percentofpeoplehavereadGeorgeOrwell’s1984

B.twothirdsofpeoplehaven’treadabook.

C.“DreamsFromMyFather”islistedthefirstofthetoptenbooks

D.thewriterhaven’treadallofthetoptenbooks

【3】Whydoesapersonlieaboutbooks?

A.Becausetheywanttoappearlearned.

B.Becausetheywanttoattractothers’attention.

C.Becausetheydosooutofhabit.

D.Becausetheywanttoplaytricksonothers.

【4】Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?

A.Thewriteroftenleavesabookunfinished.

B.Thewriterwasoncecaughtoutfortellinglies.

C.Thewriteroftenreadstheendofabookfirstbeforefinishing

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