广东高三高中英语同步测试带答案解析.docx
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广东高三高中英语同步测试带答案解析
广东高三高中英语同步测试
班级:
___________姓名:
___________分数:
___________
一、完形填空
Lateonenight,athiefcreptintoawealthymerchant’shouse.Hewasayoungthief,without .Infact,thiswashisfirstprofessionalappearance.Sohehadplannedeverything .
Allwentmarvelouslywellatfirst.Hefound,asheexpected,anopenwindowandgotintotheroom .But,steppinghiswaythroughthe room,hestubbed(碰到)hisbaretoeagainstatableleg.Chokingbackacryof ,terrifiedofwakingthemerchant,hehithimself theforeheadandcalledhimselfafool.Hehadforgottobringalight.
Inthedarkness,however,hewasabletoseeanoillamponthetable,and it,thenhegavea ofrelief.Ashepickedupthelamp,asmallspidercameoutfromunderits .
“Thankyouforsavingmylife,”saidthespider.“Beforehewenttobed,themerchantsetthislampdownontopofmesoIcouldn’t .Ifyouhadn’tcomealong,Iwouldn’thavelastedthenight;indeed,I’dhaveextremelyuncomfortablesituationforalongtime.”
“Youhavesavedalifeandshown ,”thespiderwenton,althoughtheimpatientthiefsaidhehadnotintendedtodoso.“Betteryet,youhavedonesowithouttheleastthoughtorhopeof .Youhavegainedmoremerits(优点)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine.”
“Butyou’reonlyaspider,”saidthethief.
“Andyou’reonlya .”saidthespider.“Mydearfriend,whenyouunderstandthatlifeislife,whetheroneight ortwo,youwillhaveunderstoodmuch.Yourdeed,inanycase,hasgotridofthebadthingsfromyourheart.Gofromherewithafreshspirit.Andgoodlucktoyou.”
Thethiefdidsoandneverthoughtto again.
【1】
A.money
B.experience
C.parents
D.ambition
【2】
A.hurriedly
B.calmly
C.actively
D.carefully
【3】
A.easily
B.comfortably
C.skillfully
D.eventually
【4】
A.furnished
B.cozy
C.dark
D.bright
【5】
A.excitement
B.delight
C.surprise
D.pain
【6】
A.on
B.in
C.to
D.at
【7】
A.hid
B.stole
C.lit
D.took
【8】
A.sigh
B.sign
C.signal
D.applause
【9】
A.cap
B.cover
C.base
D.top
【10】
A.adapt
B.resist
C.survive
D.escape
【11】
A.sympathy
B.curiosity
C.care
D.honesty
【12】
A.dignity
B.reward
C.profit
D.award
【13】
A.spider
B.merchant
C.man
D.thief
【14】
A.legs
B.hands
C.heads
D.arms
【15】
A.escape
B.flee
C.return
D.steal
二、语法填空
Justthesoundsofthe1960moviethrillerPsychomaybeenoughtogetyourheartracing.Evenwhenwemaynotbeawareofit, 【1】 (hear)musiccanaffectourbodiesas
【2】 (good)asourminds.Butarethephysiologicaleffectsofmusicunique
【3】 onecultureoraretheymoregeneral?
【4】 (find)outtheanswer,researchersenlisted40CanadiansfromdowntownMontrealand40PygmiesfromtheCongorainforest.Allthevolunteers
【5】 (listen)tomusicalclipsfromthemoviesStarWarsandSchindler'sList,andtomusicfromPygmyculture.
Asthe
【6】 (participate)listened,theresearchersobservedtheir
【7】 (emotion)reactions,aswellaschangesinheartrate,breathingrateandpalm-sweatproduction.Thetwogroupsdisagreedaboutwhetheraparticularmusicalselectionwashappyorsad.Buttheyallhadsimilarlevelsofarousal.
Thesefindingssuggestthatsomeaspectsofhowwereacttomusicareuniversal,rather
【8】 strictlycultural.
Thestudy
【9】 (publish)inthejournalFrontiersinPsychologylastmonth.Itshowedfundamentalacoustical(音响的)featuresseemtoberesponsibleforthesimilarresponsesoftheCanadiansandtheCongolesePygmies.
Doesthatfindingmeanthatsciencecanhelpcreatetheworld'smost
【10】 (universe)catchingpopsong?
三、阅读理解
1.A
Whilereadingastoryon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomyisruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn'thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrowupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment–myhusbandandIprobablywon'tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe'reinourforties,andwetwoareburdenedbystudentloans.Butwhyshoulditbedifferent?
BeingyoungpeopleinAmerica,shouldn'ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?
Considersomeoftheseviewssharedinthestory:
Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon'tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan'taffordtobuyahouseyet.
Ireadthat,andIthoughtwhatplanetsheislivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?
Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?
Homeownershipisaluxury(奢华),notafertilityrequirement.
A26-year-oldmaninthestoryisdisappointedthathecan'taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.
Yes,it'ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:
PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople'sexpectationsgrowupwhentheirwealthappearstobeincreasing.Theirparentsprobablyseetheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments."Sowehavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehavegreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,"saysKobliner.
Thisrecession(经济衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsmuchbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful—forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday—thanonlongingforsomekindofluxuriouslife.
【1】Inthepassage,thewritermainlytalkedabout_____.
A.youngpeople’shighexpectationsresultintheirdisappointment
B.the20-somethings'highexpectationsandambitions
C.thepoorlivingconditionsofthe20-somethings
D.thenecessityofreceivinghigheducation
【2】Inthewriter’sopinion,whatisthereasonforyoungpeople’sdissatisfaction?
A.Thedecliningeconomy.
B.Theirhighexpectations.
C.Poorlivingconditions.
D.Theirconstantfailure.
【3】Whataresomeyoungpeoplecomplainingabout?
A.Theyarecomplainingtheiraimsarehardtoachieve.
B.Theyarecomplainingtheirparentscan’tgivethemagoodeducation.
C.Theyarecomplainingtheycan’taffordtotravelabroad.
D.Theyarecomplainingpooreconomicconditionisruiningtheirlife.
【4】Howcanwedescribethewriter?
A.Lostanddisappointed.
B.Passiveandstressed.
C.Determinedandhelpful.
D.Positiveandgrateful.
【5】Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby________.
A.factsanddescriptions
B.comparisonandpersuasion
C.examplesandexplanation
D.figuresandconclusion
2.B
Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantlywrittenbook”.However,hethenwentontotalkaboutMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.
Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuiltySecrets”,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften(I’dhatetobecaughtout),I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’sreallybrilliant.
TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky(Ihaven’treadhim,buthaven’tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.
Askedwhytheylied,themostcommonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeakingto.Thiscouldbetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein–depth!
Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ.K.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella(ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords).Forty-twopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory(I’llcomeclean:
Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdoneso).
【1】Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“liar”?
A.Apersonwhohatesbooks.
B.Apersonwhotellslies.
C.Apersonwholovesreading.
D.Apersonwhoishonestwitheverything.
【2】Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknow_____.
A.only42percentofpeoplehavereadGeorgeOrwell’s1984
B.twothirdsofpeoplehaven’treadabook.
C.“DreamsFromMyFather”islistedthefirstofthetoptenbooks
D.thewriterhaven’treadallofthetoptenbooks
【3】Whydoesapersonlieaboutbooks?
A.Becausetheywanttoappearlearned.
B.Becausetheywanttoattractothers’attention.
C.Becausetheydosooutofhabit.
D.Becausetheywanttoplaytricksonothers.
【4】Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?
A.Thewriteroftenleavesabookunfinished.
B.Thewriterwasoncecaughtoutfortellinglies.
C.Thewriteroftenreadstheendofabookfirstbeforefinishing