初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案.docx
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初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案
2021年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题
考前须知：
1.本试卷共有8页,共86小题，总分值120分，考试时限120分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔涂填；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做非选择题，要求字体工整，字迹清楚。
请按照题目序号对应在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一局部听力理解〔共两节，总分值25分〕
第一节：
听小对话，按要求做答。
〔每题1分，总分值5分〕
请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确答复所提问题的图画选项。
每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节：
听大对话或独白，按要求做答。
〔每题1分，总分值20分〕
请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。
每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6、7小题。
6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothelibrary.C.TotheCityBank.
7.Whatshouldthemandoatthetrafficlights?
A.Gostraight.B.Turnleft.C.Turnright.
听第7段材料，答复第8、9小题。
8.WhatdoesMr.Browndo?
A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
9.WhattimedoesMr.Brownsetoutinthemorning?
A.At6:
00.B.At6:
30.C.At8:
00.
听第8段材料，答复第10～12小题。
10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.Jeff.B.Sophia.C.Maria.
11.WhataretheygoingtodoonFridayafternoon?
A.Tohaveaninterview.B.Tohaveameeting.C.Tohaveaparty.
12.Wherewilltheymeet?
A.AtSophia’shome.
B.Outsidetheparkgate.
C.AtthegateoftheTVStation.
听第9段材料，答复第13～15小题。
13.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthemanwant?
A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.
14.WhatcolorT-shirtdoeshetake?
A.AwhiteT-shirt.B.AblueT-shirt.C.AyellowT-shirt.
15.HowmuchistheT-shirt?
A.70yuan.B.74yuan.C.76yuan.
听第10段材料，答复第16～20小题。
16.Whendochildreninwesterncountriesusuallystarttodochorestogetmoney?
A.Whentheyare6.B.whentheyare10.C.Whentheyare12.
17.Childrendochoresonlyonweekendsbecause__________.
A.theyhavetostudyfromMondaytoFriday
B.theywanttoplayfromMondaytoFriday
C.theyarebusyonweekends
18.Whichofthefollowingdoyoungerkidsoftendo?
A.Cookdinnerforthefamily.B.Cutgrass.C.Feedthefamilycatordog.
19.Olderkidshavetodomorechoresto__________.
A.getmoremoneyB.havemorecandyC.givetheyoungeronesmorecandy
20.Thewriterwantstotellusthat__________.
A.gettingmoneyisnoteasy
B.doingchorestakestime
C.doingchoresisgoodforkids
听第11段材料，完成表中21～25小题的信息记录。
21arebecomingpartofourlife.
advantages
22pointsofadvantages
Theyarequickandconvenient.Peoplecansave23iftheygoout.Theycanalsoprotectusfrombadweather.
disadvantages
Somepeoplethinktheyaretoo24.
It’sdifficulttofindaplaceto25.
It’seasytocausepollutionoraccidents.
第二局部根底知识运用〔共两节，总分值30分〕
第一节：
单项选择〔每题1分，总分值15分〕
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
26.—Chinais________Asiancountrywithalonghistory.
—Soitis.
A.aB.anC./D.the
27.—Iamafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor________.
—You’dbetterpracticespeakingmore.
A.introductionB.inspirationC.pronunciationD.information
28.—MysonhasahardtimelearningEnglish.
—Iadviseyoutotalkwithhim________person.
A.onB.ofC.forD.in
29.—CouldIhave________coffee,please?
—Sure,helpyourself.
A.someB.anyC.noD.none
30.________thesepastthreeyears,Iremembermanythings.
A.LookinguptoB.LookingoutC.LookingbackatD.Lookingafter
31.—Mr.Hu,Lindacametoseeyoujustnow.
—It________beher.She’sgonetoGermany.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t
32.Hismotheroftentellshim________toomuchtimeplayinggames.
A.nottospendB.don’tspendC.spendsD.spending
33.Icouldspeak________French________Chinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish.
A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly;butalso
34.Mygrandfatherlikesthesmallvillageverymuch.Sofarhe________therefor50years.
A.hadlivedB.livedC.livesD.haslived
35.—Jack,whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat3:
00yesterdayafternoon?
—Oh,sorry.I________aconcertatthattime.
A.attendB.attendedC.wasattendingD.willattend
36.DuringtheSpringFestival,papercuttings________onwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.
A.areputB.wereputC.putsD.putting
37.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?
—Certainly.
A.hiswordsarebelievable
B.iftheairisbadlypolluted
C.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival
D.What’stheChinesestoryYuGongMovesaMountainabout
38.Youaretalentedyoungadults________arefullofhopeforthefuture.
A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where
39.—Howwasyourtrip?
—________.IhopeIcangothereagain.
A.NothingspecialB.Justso-soC.FantasticD.Itservesyouright
40.—Iamgoingtotakeadrivingtesttomorrowmorning.
—Well.________.
A.HaveagoodtimeB.I’mhappytohearthatC.GoodluckD.Congratulations
第二节：
完形填空。
〔每题1分，总分值15分〕
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最正确选项。
Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful41,andknowingherhusbandcould42it,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthebirthday,herhusbandtoldherhow43hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.Hegaveherabeautifulgiftpackage.Sheopeneditand44aBible（圣经）.45,sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?
〞Shewasso46thatshelefthim.
Manyyearspassedandtheladywasvery47inbusiness.Sheownedtwolargecompanies.She48herhusbandwasveryold,andthoughtperhapssheshouldgoto49him.Butbeforeshecould,she50alettertellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessions（财产）toher.Sheneededtocomebackandtakecareofthings.
Whenshearrivedathishouse,sadness51herheart.Shesawthe52newBible,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.Withtearsinhereyes,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages.Aring53fromtheBibletothefloorandacardcouldbeseen.Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords“LOVEYOUALWAYS〞.
54yourgiftisnotpackedinthewayyouwantit,it’sbecauseitisbetterpackagedinthewayitis!
Alwaysappreciatelittlethings;theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!
Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouchedfortheymustbefeltwiththe55.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
第三局部阅读理解〔共四节，总分值35分〕
第一节：
阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最正确选项。
〔每题2分，总分值10分〕
Nowthereisanewtrend（趋势）—lettingkidschoosetheirpunishmentswhentheydosomethingwrong.Sally’smomhasadmitted（成认）thatsheusesthemethod,andherdaughteroncechosehavinghercomputertakenawayforamonthasherpunishment.Doyouthinkthisisagoodwaytoencouragebetterbehavior?
“Theyshould!
I’mtiredoftheunfairpunishmentsthatmyparentshavechosen!
〞
—ReaderAlice
“It’snotsogood.Ithinkkidswouldmakeupthepunishment,sothattheycanavoidsomething.〞
—ActressMary
“Thepointofpunishmentisforkidstolearnwhattheydidwaswrong.Iftheychooseitintheirownway,theywon’ttakeitseriously.〞
—SingerJenny
“Ithinkit’sagoodthingforkidstochoosepunishments.Itcanhelpgivethemabiggersenseofresponsibility.Anditteachesthemvaluablelessons.〞
—WriterTony
“Ofcoursenot.What’stheuseofevenpunishingsomeoneiftheycanchoosetheirownpunishmentsastheylike?
〞
—DoctorDavid
56._______thinkskidsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownpunishments.
A.DavidB.AliceC.MaryD.Jenny
57.WhatpunishmentdidSallyoncechoose?
A.Shedidn’tplaycomputerforamonth.
B.Shedidn'tbuyacomputeramonthago.
C.Shecouldn’tstayathomeforamonth.
D.Hermotherdidn’tplaycomputerforamonth.
58.Fromthisarticlewelearnthat_________.
A.childrenlikepunishments
B.childrencanusuallychoosetheirownpunishments
C.parentsalwayspunishtheirchildrenintheirownway
D.parentslikepunishingtheirkids
59.WhatdoesTonydo?
A.Anactor.B.Asinger.C.Adoctor.D.Awriter.
60._________ofthefivepeopledisagree（s）withthisnewpunishmentmethod.
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
第二节：
阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最正确选项。
〔每题2分，总分值10分〕
“BANG!
〞thedoorcausedareverberation（回声）.Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingononeside,andIontheotherside.
Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!
〞shoutedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheapartmentandranalongthestreet.
Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersad-feeling.Iwalkedaimlessly（漫无目的）.
Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:
happyandcarefree.
Butnow…Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wearedifferentinourwaysofthinking.Healwaysputshisopinionsandrulesofbehavioronme.
Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.
Iwalkedonthestreets,withoutanaiminmind.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.Therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets.IwalkedonuntilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedwhereIlived,Isawallthelightswereoffexceptfather’s.Ithoughttomyself:
“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?
〞
Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Afteranargument,henevershowedanymomentsofregret.However,healwayshasthehabitofmovingquietlyandputtingmyarmsunderneaththequiltinmysleep.
Thi
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