专题19 语法填空专项练习五高二秋季开学返校各题型专项练习.docx
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专题19语法填空专项练习五高二秋季开学返校各题型专项练习
专题19语法填空专项练习(五)-高二秋季开学返校各题型专项练习11.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WethinkthatlifeinChinesehighschoolisanadventureinwhichwehavetosurvivemountainsofhomeworkandexams.Yetwoulditbe________ (surprise)ifItellyouthathighschoollifeintheUSisalmostasstressfulanddemandingasitisinChina?
InUShighschool,everything________ (record)andgraded,includingyourgradesonquizzes,testsandfinalexaminations.Failing________ (turn)inyourhomeworkontimewilldirectlyaffectyourgradeforacertaincourse.Perhapscontraryto________ weusedtothinkoftheUShighschoolstudents,theypaygreatattention________ theiracademicperformancetotrytogetintodistinguisheduniversity.Otherwise,they'llbe________ (disappoint)aftergraduationfromhighschool.
Likeuniversitystudents,UShighschool________ (student)havethefreedomtochoosethecoursesthatmostinterest________ (they).Even________ ninth-gradercansitinthesameclassroomas12th-graders.Butthisalsomeansheorshehastoworkveryhard,becausetheteacherwillnottreathimorher________(different)justbecauseheorsheisafewyearsyounger.
12.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Foryears,manyadventurershavetravelledtotheRockyMountainsinsearchofhiddentreasure.Theywereonthehuntforabronze(铜)chest.Itwassaidtobefilled________diamondsandgold.OnJune6,2020,newsbrokethatthechestwas________(final)found.Thepersonwhofoundithaschosen________(remain)unidentified.
ForrestFennisanantiques________ (collect).HelivesinSantaFe,NewMexico.Fenncreatedthetreasurehuntmorethan10yearsago,________(hope)itwouldinspirepeopletohavefunandexplorenature.Fenn________(publish)abookcalledTheThrilloftheChasein2010.Inthebook,hedroppedsometipsabout________thetreasurechestwaslocated.Theclues(线索)wereinaformofa24-versepoem.Readershadtousethepoemtosettlethepuzzle.Thisledmanyexplorersdown________(danger)roadsinsearchofthechest'slocation.Fennsaystheendofthehuntisbittersweet."Ifeelhalfwaykindofglad,halfwaykindofsadbecausethehuntisover,"hesays."Icongratulatethe________(thousand)ofpeoplewhoparticipatedinthesearch________ hopetheywillcontinuetobedrawnbythepromiseofotherdiscoveries."
13.阅读下面材料,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It'sjustanotherdayforWilliamLindesay.Itbeginsbyspendingsometimewithhissons…andtheGreatWallofChina.Hehaslostcountofthenumberoftimeshe________(climb)thewall.However,hestillremembersthedayhefirstsaw________.
TheUKnativecamebacktoChinain1986with________(plan)torunthewall'sentire________(long)–butitdidn'tquiteworkoutthattime.Hecamebackayearlaterandfulfilledhisdream,beforefinallysettlinginChinain1990.LindesayhashadeightbooksontheGreatWall________ (publish)overtheyears.Hehascompletedthreephotoprojectsthatshow________ ithaschangedwiththepassageoftimeandledconservationeffortstoprotectit.NowheandhisChinesefriendsareusingdrones(无人机)________(film)theGreatWall,whichprovidesa________ (complete)newandfascinatingperspective.
Inmanyways,theGreatWallhasdefinedLindesay'slife.Hissoloadventure________ (describe)as"themostsuccessfulforeignexplorationoftheGreatWall".Heevenreceivedamedal________ theChinesegovernmentforhisconservationefforts.
14.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
LastOctoberIlefttheUKbehindandjoinedGillottsSchoolontheirrugbyandhockeytourinsunnyItaly.ItwasmyfirsttimeawayonasportstourandIcouldnothaveenjoyedit________(much)!
Fivedaysofsports,betweentrainingandmatcheswithItalianplayers,butalsoplenty________timeforsightseeingandfreemomentstoenjoyanicecreaminthesun.
________ourflighthadlandedinMilan,wegotonourcoachanddroveforacoupleofhourstowardsourhomefortheweek,theHotelSanZeno,a________(comfort),family-runaccommodation,withasplendidviewofLakeGarda.Startingthedaywithaself-ledtraining,enjoyingaboattouronthelake,wanderingalongthestreetsofSirmioneforafewhoursandheadingoff________(play)asport—thesearejustafew________(example)ofthekindofadventuresyoucouldbehaving!
Thegirlsandboysonthistourseemedtoenjoy________(they)thoroughly,especiallyafterwinningALLoftheirgames!
Ifoundmyself________(cheer)themonlikeaproudauntandcelebratingafterwardswithfood,drinkandsocialtime,hostedbyrugbyclubsaftermatches.Onthelastdayweheadedbackto________airport,butnotbeforestoppinginMilan!
We________(pay)avisittotheSanSiromuseumandenjoyedastadiumtourbeforemovingontoMilancitycentreforanafternoonofshopping.
15.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whichwouldyouratherbe,amathematicianor________author?
Perhapsyouwillneverbe________(face)withthiskindofchoice.LewisCarrollwasamathematicianandauthor.HewasalecturerinmathematicsatOxfordUniversity.Butheis________(good)knownasthewriteroftwoofthemostfamouschildren'sbooks________haveeverbeenwritten(AliceinWonderlandandThroughtheLookingGlass).Theauthor'srealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson,buthe________(prefer)tousethepenname"LewisCarroll"whenhewrote,andthisisthenamewerememberhimby.AliceinWonderland,________(publish)in1865whentheauthorwas33yearsold,wasfollowedbyThroughtheLookingGlassinin1871.________bookswerewrittenforarealgirlcalledAliceandthey________(read)bymillionsofchildrensincetheywerefirstpublished.ThesestoriesareaboutadreamworldinwhichAlicemeetsstrangecreaturesandhas________(interest)adventures.I'msureyouknowthisalready,________ifyoudon't,you'dbetterreadthestoriesyourselves.
16.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
October27isNationalBlackCatDay!
Inhonorofthat,here'showwecanprotectourpetson________mostfrighteningdayoftheyear,Halloween!
Understandingwhatcanbedangerousforourpets________(be)especiallyimportantduringtheholidays.
BestFriendsAnimalSociety(BFAS)ishereforusagain!
Theyhaverecommendationsonhow________(live)ourbestlivesonHalloween,whilestillkeepingourpetssafe.
Candyisforkids,notdogsandcats.Chocolatecanbevery________(harm)toourfurryfriends.Candycontainingxylitol(artificialsweetener)canalsobedangerous.Keepanycandyoutofpets'reach.
Wiresandcordsthatlightupyourholidaydecorationscanbedeadly________theyarebittenbypets.Pleasemakesurepetsdon'tgetclose________them.
WeshouldkeepJack-o-lanternswithlightingcandles,________mightbeaccidentallyknockedoverandpotentiallystartafire,awayfrompets.
Petsshould________(keep)insideduringHalloweeniftrick-or-treatingishappeninginyourcommunity.Takecarewhen________(answer)thedoorsoyourcatdoesn'tnunoutside.Iftheextradoorknockingordoorbellringingtroublesoutyourpets,put________(they)inaquietroomawayfromthenoise.
17.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
LiJiaqi,astarinlive-streaming(网络直播),knowshow________(draw)theaudience'sattention.Eachtime,heintroducesanewitem,hepromotes(推销)it________ (direct),"Buyit-justbuyit!
Itlookssuper,super,supergood!
"
Inthemonth________(follow)theshoppingfestival,Li'spromotion________(drive)overonebillionyuaninsalesonTaobaoLive.
Asanewwayofshopping,live-streaminghasprovedsuccessful,________ hasledmorecompaniestouseonlineinfluencerstopromotetheirproducts.Theriseofcommerciallive-streamingispartlybasedonconvenience.Anyproductcan ________(buy)duringlive-streamswithjustacoupleoftapsandswipes.Withouttheadvantage,________ (customer)maygiveupanitemifitsdescriptiondoesnotprovideenoughinformation.
Aconvincinglive-streamertogetherwithlimited-timediscountsorluckydrawsalso________(account)foritspopularity.Thosetrickshelppersuadepeopletoshopthroughlive-streaming.
Fornow,thereisstillsomedoubt________ live-streamerscanreallytakeresponsibilityfortheirbroadcastsornot.However,buyersarequicktomakejudgements."Idon'tplantostopwatchingLi'slive-streams.Butoutof________(curious),Ialsodomyownresearchinsteadofshoppingimmediately,"saidaMr.Li,whooftendoesshoppingonline.
18.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
Whenanimportantholidaycomes,Iusuallythinkofwhatgiftstobuyorprepareformyfamilymembers.Itistheactitselfratherthanthethingyoubuy________ matters.Eitherasmallpresent,atextmessageoraphonecallcanmeanalottothereceivers.________,Ihadnevergotanythingfrommyson,whoisauniversitystudent.Parentsneverforgettocelebratetheirchildren'sbirthday,buttheirchildrenseemtobevery________ (forget).Theyseldomdosomethinginreturn.
Lifeisunpredictable,andyouneverknowwhatwillhappentomorrow.Whenmysoncamebackduringthesummervacation,mywifeandI,asusual,________ (meet)himatthestation.Onarrivinghome,much________ mysurprise,mysontookoutawristwatchandgaveittome,________ (say)itwasabirthdaygiftforme.Itisaveryfashionablewatch,________ showsnotonlyhours,minutesandsecondsbutdaysaswell.YoucanimaginehowsurprisedandexcitedIwasatthatmoment.
Somepeoplesaychildrengettoomuchcareandlovefromtheirparentsandjusttakethemforgranted.________ isnaturalforpeopletohavesuchconcernsandworries,butthingsmaynotturnoutasbadlyas________ (expect).W