最新届四川省雅安市高三第三次诊断性考试英语试.docx
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最新届四川省雅安市高三第三次诊断性考试英语试
秘密★启用前
雅安市高2018级第三次诊断性考试
英语
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页,答题卡2页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmorerapidlythan____inthenewspaper.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.those
2.It’skind____youtohavegivenmesomuchhelp.Thankyou____thebottomofmyheart.
A.of;inB.for;inC.for;fromD.of;from
3.—CouldyoutellmewhatIsaidjustnow?
—Sorry.I______aboutthemovieIwatchedlastnight.
A.thoughtB.hadthoughtC.wasthinkingD.amthinking
4.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingalltheprograms,_____you’llhaveproblems.
A.butB.andC.soD.or
5.—Pleasedon’tmakeanoise.
—______________.I’llbeasquietasamouse.
A.Yes,Iwon’tB.No,Iwon’tC.No,IwillD.Yes,Iwill
6.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.then
7.OnlyafterbeingattackedbytheJapaneseinPearlHarbor________intheSecondWorldWar
thoroughly.
A.hadAmericainvolvedB.wasAmericainvolved
C.AmericahadinvolvedD.Americawasinvolved
8.—Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?
—Wow,________.
A.ItwriteswellB.Quitebychance
B.ItliesinmydrawerD.Itwaskeptbymygrandfather
9.—She’sreallypretty,isn’tshe?
Herskinlookssobabysmooth!
—Well,it’sjustthatsheputslotsofmake-uponherface.____
A.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulasher.
B.Actually,naturalbeautycomesfromwithin.
C.Ican’tbelievesheisstillsoprettyaftergivingbirthtoababy!
D.Fortunately,shehasagoodincome.
10.—Sorry,Ioverslept.Iforgottosetthealarm.
—Yourclock______.Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.
A.neverworkedB.neverworks
C.hadneverworkedD.isneverworking
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
John’sparentsacquiredthewasherwhenhewasasmallboy.IthappenedduringWorldWarII.Hisfamilynever11awashingmachineand,sincegasolinewasexpensive,theycouldnot12
tripstothelaundry(洗衣店)severalmilesaway.Keepingclothes13becameaproblemforyoungJohn’shousehold.
Afamilyfriendjoinedthearmy,andhiswife14togowithhim.John’sfamily15tostoretheirfurniturewhiletheywereaway.Tothefamily’s16,thefriendsuggestedtheyusetheirBendix.Sothisishowthey17thewasher.
YoungJohnhelpedwiththewashing,andacrosstheyearshe18alovefortheold,greenBendix.But19thewarended.Whenthefriendscametotakeitback,Johngrewterribly20.Hismother21himandsaid.“Youmustremember,thatmachine22belongedtousinthefirstplace.Thatweevergottouseitatallwasagift.So,insteadofbeingmadatitbeingtaken23,let’susethis24tobegratefulthatwehaditatall.”
Thelessonturnedout25.Yearslater,Johnwatchedhiseight-year-olddaughterdieaslowandpainfuldeathofleukemia(白血病).Thoughhe26formonthswithherdeath,Johncouldnotbegingettingoverfromthe27untilherememberedtheoldBendix.
Hisdaughterwasa28.Whenherealizedthesimplefact,everythingchanged.Hecouldnowbeginrecoveringfromthedeathofhisdaughter.Hestartedtoseeherasamarvelousgiftthathewasfortunateenoughto29foratime.Hefelt30.Hefoundstrengthandrecovery.Heknewhecouldgetthroughthevalleyofloss.
11.A.requiredB.ownedC.repairedD.saw
12.A.takeB.haveC.affordD.ride
13.A.cleanB.warmC.niceD.good
14.A.agreedB.managedC.desiredD.prepared
15.A.offeredB.decidedC.expectedD.promised
16.A.disappointedB.astonishmentC.sadnessD.regret
17.A.boughtB.gotC.borrowedD.used
18.A.achievedB.producedC.developedD.reduced
19.A.finallyB.obviouslyC.immediatelyD.peacefully
20.A.frightenedB.upsetC.hopelessD.confused
21.A.explainedB.encouragedC.comfortedD.taught
22.AonceB.alreadyC.hardlyD.never
23.A.outB.downC.awayD.up
24.A.chanceB.successC.eventD.treasure
25.AimportantB.necessaryC.reasonableD.invaluable
26.A.thoughtB.missedC.struggledD.forgot
27.A.lessonB.lossC.illnessD.difficulty
28.A.deathB.washerC.giftD.loser
29.A.shareB.spendC.liveD.earn
30.A.gratefulB.energeticC.relaxedD.happy
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
GeorgeGershwin,bornin1898,wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.
ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Theseplayswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.
Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic.Couldjazz,somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusic?
In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert.Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.
In1928,GershwinwenttoParis.Heappliedtostudycomposition(作曲)withthewell-knownmusicianNadiaBoulanger,butsherejectedhim.Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazz-influencedstyle.Whilethere,GershwinwroteAnAmericaninParis.Whenitwasfirstperformed,critics(评论家)weredividedoverthemusic.Somecalledithappyandfulloflife,toothersitwassillyandboring.ButitquicklybecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Itstillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks.
GeorgeGershwindiedin1937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer.Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsold.Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten.
31.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere________.
A.composedforPaulWhitemanB.performedinvariousways
C.playedmainlyinthecountrysideD.writtenaboutNewYorkers
32.WhatdoweknowabouttheconcertorganizedbyWhiteman?
A.Itattractedmorepeopletotheatres.B.ItmadeGershwinleaderoftheorchestra.
C.Itcausedadebateamongjazzmusicians.D.Itprovedjazzcouldbeseriousmusic.
33.WhatdidGershwindoduringhisstayinParis?
A.HearguedwithFrenchcritics.B.HestudiedwithNadiaBoulanger.
C.Hechangedhismusicstyle.D.Hecreatedoneofhisbestworks.
34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.ManyofGershwin’sworkswerelost.
B.BraincancerresearchstartedafterGershwin’sdeath.
C.AconcertwasheldinmemoryofGershwin.
D.ThedeathofGershwinwaswidelyreported.
35.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGershwin?
A.SeriousandboringB.Talentedandproductive
C.PopularandunhappyD.Friendlyandhonest
B
Markfeltthatitwastimeforhimtotakepartinhiscommunityactivities,sohewenttotheneighborhoodmeetingafterwork.Thecitycouncilman(议员)wasleadingadiscussionaboutthedecreasinglifequality.Theneighborhoodfacedmanyproblems.
Marklookedatthechartstapedtothewalls.Therearechartsforcrime,parkingproblems,andforproblemsinvacant(空置的)buildings.Peopleweresupposedtosuggestsolutionstothecouncilman.
ItwastoomuchforMark.“Theproblemsaretoobig,”hethought.Heturnedtothemannexttohimandsaid,“Ithinkthisisawasteofmytime.NothingIcoulddowouldmakeadifferencehere.”
Markthoughtsomemoreonhiswaytothebusstop.“Peopleshouldjusttakecareofthemselves,”hedecided.“That’senoughtodo.Ican’ttakeonalltheproblemsoftheworld.”
Ashenearedthebusstop,Marksawawomancarryingagrocerybagandababy.Shewastryingtounlockhercar,butshedidn’thaveafreehand.AsMarkgotcloser,herotherchild,alittleboy,suddenlydartedintothestreet.Thewomantriedtoreachforhim,butasshemoved,herbagshiftedandgroceriesstartedtofallout.Markrantotaketheboy’sarmandledhimbacktohismother.Thenhepickedupthegrocerieswhilethewomansmiledinrelief.“Thanks!
”shesaid.“Youhavegotgreattiming!
”
“Justbeingneighborly,”Marksaid.Asherodehome,heglancedatthewallsofthebus.Ononeofthemwas“Smallactsofkindnessaddup.”Marksmiledandthought,“Maybethat’sagoodplacetostart.”
36.Welearnfromthepassagethat_____.
A.Markalwaysplayedanactivepartincommunityactivities
B.thecitycouncilmanwasresponsibleforthedecreasingoflifequality
C.theseriousnessofproblemsismadeknowntopeopleinthecommunity
D.manypeoplewerediscouragedbythemanyproblemsfacingthem
37.Theunderlinedword“darted”inParagraph5means______.
A.walkedB.lookedC.fellD.ran
38.Thewordsonthebuswallimplythat______.
A.ifyouarekindtoothers,you