届江苏省淮安宿迁连云港徐州四市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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届江苏省淮安宿迁连云港徐州四市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案
高三年级第一次模拟考试
英语
说明:
1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟.
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等,密封线内不要答题.
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shechangedherlock.C.Shecouldn'tfindherapartment.
2.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Interested.
3.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisnormal.B.Sheshouldgetsomehelp.C.Sheneedsanewphone.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Gotoanotherclub.B.Gotothefrontoftheline.C.Waitinlinefortwohours.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aweekendplan.B.Somethinginthesky.C.Apainting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.Whydidthewomancometoseetheman?
A.Toexchangeapieceofclothing.B.Togethermoneyback.
C.Totalkwiththestoremanager.
7.Whatistrueaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasbeendesigningclothes.B.Shewashedthejacketinhotwater.
C.Shehaswornthejacketforaweek.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whydoesthemanwanttoputupanadvertisement?
A.Tomeetnewpeople.B.Toplayguitarinaband.C.Tomakeextramoney.
9.Howmuchwillthemanprobablyaskfor?
A.$40anhour.B.$30anhour.C.$20anhour.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howlonghasthemanbeenincollege?
A.Forlessthanoneyear.B.Forabouttwoyears.C.Foralmostthreeyears.
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttostudyrightnow?
A.Art.B.Medicine.C.Chemistry.
12.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?
A.Happy.B.Worried.C.Angry.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthewomangettothemuseum?
A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
14.Howmanyofthepaintingsdidshesee?
A.VeryfewofthemB.Abouthalfofthem.C.Almostallofthem.
15.Whosepaintingsdidthewomanlikemost?
A.DiegoRivera.B.FridaKahlo.C.HenriMatisse.
16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotogetherwiththewoman?
A.Makesomepaintings.
B.Gotravelingthissummer.
C.Gobacktothemuseum.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhattimedidElainearriveattheoffice?
A.At9:
00.B.At8:
45.C.At8:
15.
18.WhathappenedtoElaineonthefirstdayofhernewjob?
A.Thingswereconfusing.B.Everybodywasfriendly.
C.Herbosswassurprisedtoseeher.
19.WhohadinterviewedElainebefore?
A.Tim,B.John.C.Thesecretary.
20.WhatdidElainediscoverfinally?
A.Shehadbeenonthewrongfloor.B.Shehadbeeninthewrongbuilding.
C.Shehadn'tbeenhiredafterall.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节。
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.TheTeam-upCentrewilloffer____opportunitytoyoungsingerstoshowcasetheirtalentsinfrontof____audienceof5,000.
A.an;anB.the;anC.an;theD.the;the
22.In2018,suchimportantreformpoliciesassociatedwiththeinterestsofthegeneralpublic
wereintroducedinChina____almosteachpersoncouldbenefitfrominlife.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.as
23.Globaloilprices____sinceJuneasdemandweakensinChinaandEuropewhileoutputintheUnitedStatesgrowssteadily.
A.fellB.hadfallenC.werefallingD.havebeenfalling
24.-Sharon,manyexpertsbelievethatthetwopicturesareroughly____.
-Idon'tquiteagree,Thepaintingstylesmaylookverysimilarbuttheirpainterswerebominquitedifferentdynasties.
A.conventionalB.contradictoryC.contemporaryD.conservative
25."NotuntilIknewmuchabouttheNanjingMassacre",theforeignersays,"_____thesignificanceofsettingtheNationalMemorialDay."
A.hadIunderstoodB.didIunderstandC.IhaveunderstoodD.Iunderstood
26.Theman'sinnocencewasdisbelieveduntilevidencecametolight______hewastrappedbyagroupwhohadcommittedthemurder.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
27.-Howlongdoyouexpectit_______beforetheAfricancankeepthediseaseundercontrol?
-Assoonaspossible.
A.isB.hasbeenC.willbeD.willhavebeen
28.ThethreetravelersfinallyreachedthehomeofBertha'smotherarounddusk,______65milesinlessthan12hours.
A.coveringB.havingcoveredC.tocoverD.tohavecovered
29.-IwouldbegreatlythankfultoJasonCoateswhorescuedmylifeafterIfellthroughtheice.
-That'sit.You_______Christina,yourwifebutthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal.
A.willnevermeetB.wouldnevermeet
C.wouldneverhavemetD.willneverhavemet
30.Manyclimateexpertswarnthat,likeasleep-walker,weseemunableto_____thepotential
disastersthattheglobalwarmingmightbringabout.
A.standuptoB.wakeuptoC.liveuptoD.lookupto
31.Youcan'texpectJohnandJanewillhavedifferentopinions.Whenoneofthemmakesanyproposal,theotherwillreadily______.
A.compromiseB.consentC.conflictD.consult
32.WhilevisitingEurope,Iwasluckytohavethegreat_______ofprayinginahistoricchurchthatdatesbacktotheearly12thcentury.
A..favourB.motivationC.equalityD.privilege
33.Manylocalcitizenswrotetothemayor,complainingthatthepolicewerealwaysfailingtotakeadequatemeasuresto______thegrowthincrime.
A.declineB.quitC.rejectD.check
34.FrenchwriterPatrickModiano,69,devotedhimself_____tohiswriting,andwonthe2018NobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.entirelyB.extremelyC.graduallyD.generally
35.-Howfarisitfromthemountaintop,Dad?
Iamreallytiredout.
-________,dear!
Wearereachingit.
A.That'sallrightB.MygoodnessC.ComeonD.Nowonder
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inarecentairingof"UnsolvedMysteries",therewasayoungboywhowasthevictimoftheholocaust(大屠杀).He'dbeen36inaworkcampforseveralyearsandsomehowhadmanagedtosurvivethe370fhisimprisonment.
Thestorywasofaboy-nowinhissixties-andhisquesttofindanAmericansoldierwhohad38akindnesstohimby39somefood.Itmightseem40-,buttothischild,whohadseennothingbut41andinhumanityfor__42hecouldremember,itwasa43thatmarkedaturningpointinhislife,forhehadlosthope.WhenhewasliberatedbytheAmericanforces,hewasdying.He,44neededfood.Ashewasstaggeringalongtheroad,ayoungsoldier45downfromhistankandgavehimsomeofhissupplies.46thisoneactofgenerosity,akindAmericanhadarousedthe47againthattherereallywassomegoodintheworld.Andtheboynever48it.TheboylaterwenttoAmerica,raisedafamily,becamesuccessfulandworkedhardtorepaythe49hehadreceivedwithhisown.
Actuallythereweresomanysimilaractsofgenerositythatitwouldbealmostimpossibletoknow50whothesoldierwas.
Weallhaveachoice:
tocreatemorelightintheworld.AsConfucius510ver2500yearsago,"Itisbettertolightonesmallcandlethanto.52thedarkness."
Asthestoryabovesonicely53.smallgesturescanoftengeneratehuge54.Ifwe'reconstantly55anddoingkindacts,wewillnodoubtbringmorejoyintotheworldaroundusaswellasintoourownworld!
36.A.stationedB.placedC.distributedD.treated
37.A.horrorB.embarrassmentC.reliefD.annoyance
38.A.heldonB.agreedonC.focusedonD.passedon
39.A.guaranteeingB.offeringC.presentingD.contributing
40.A.unbelievableB.troublesomeC.insignificantD.convenient
41.A.difficultyB.curiosityC.sympathyD.cruelty
42.A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.asmuchas
43.A.waveB.fateC.gestureD.duty
44.A.highlyB.mostlyC.hopefullyD.badly
45.A.movedB.jumpedC.turnedD.dashed
46.A.UponB.BesidesC.WithD.Beyond
47.A.honestyB.loyaltyC.trustD.belief
48.A.forgotB.rememberedC.deliveredD.reflected
49.A.foodB.mercyC.kindnessD.credit
50.A.forexampleB.foreverC.forfreeD.forsure
51.A.madeitB.putitC.tookitD.gotit
52.A.curseB.prayC.swearD.appreciate
53.A.declaresB.arguesC.illustratesD.expands
54.A.congratulationsB.blessingsC.belongingsD.consequences
55.A.lookingforB.adaptingtoC.meetingwithD.bringingup
第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
56.IfyouwanttobuytwoLEAFBLOWERANDVACsandoneTWOWHEELEDWHEELBARROW,youshouldpay_____
A.~99.98B.~106.97C.~309.97D.~219.94
57.Whichofthefollowingshouldyouinstallbeforeyouuseit?
A.LEAFBLOWERANDVAC
B.ELECTRICWEEDSWEEPER
C.TWOWHEELEDWHEELBARROW
D.POWERFUL2-IN-1LAWNRAKEANDSCARIFIER
B
AreportfromtheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences'Commissionrevealsthat,duetoajobmarketwhichdisproportionatelyrewardsgraduatesinSTEM(science,technology,engineering,andmathematics)fields,moreandmorestudentsareseekingdegreesinbusinessandhard-sciencesubjects.
Someinstitutionshaverespondedbycuttingbudgetsintheartsandhumanitiesanddirectingthosefundselsewhere.That'sthewrongthingtodo.Thehumanities-thestudyoflanguages,literature,history,philosophy,religion,ethics,etc.-andtheartsarevitaltoourfuture.Weshouldbeinvestingmorefunds,moretimeandmoreexpertise,notless,intotheseendeavors.
Whatdetractors(诋毁者)ofthe"soft"subjectsmissisthattheartsandhumanitiesprovideanessentialframeworkandcontextforunderstandingthewiderworld.Studyingthehumanitiesstrengthenstheabilitytocommunicateandworkwithothers.Itallowsstudentstodevelopbroadintellectualandculturalunderstanding;itnurturescreativityanddeepensparticipati