固定搭配复习专题.docx
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固定搭配复习专题
a(great/good/large/small)numberof;thenumberof(some/several)thousands/dozens/scores/tensof
abitof=bitsof;alotof=lotsof
abranchofscience
agood-temperedman;athree-foot-tallchild;
aone-eyedcamel
agreatdeal/agreatdealof;alot/alotof;abit/abitof
ahandful/cupful/mouthfulof;akindof=ofakind;kindsof=of...kinds;allkindsof=ofallkinds;kindof;
a/themosttroublesomecase;most/very/fairlybeautiful;themostbeautiful
apack/packetofcigarettes;packsofoldstamps;pack(up)one'ssuitcase;packsthintothesuitcase。
afreeinformationpack
apair/couple/group/crowd/scoreof
aworld/sea/forestof;arainofburningrocks
ashowerofrocks;abodyofwater
apaper-makingfactory;
asnow-coveredhill;ahistory-makingvisit
anewly-builthouse
aphotoofClareaged;ageofinformation
apopularperson;awelcomechange
apromisingstudent;promiserain/tobefine;
littlepromiseofsuccess;makeagood
student
aquarterto/pastfive
areturnticket;asingleticket;areturnvoyage
asenseoffairplayandteamspirit,feela
senseofloss;asenseofdirection;ina
sense/way;inthissense
asupposeddislikeofsth
asurprised/disappointed/excitedlook
(voice,face)
atowerofwater;awallofwater
accordingto;accordingly;intermsof;similarly
accountfor;takesth.intoaccount;amountto=cometo;giveafullaccountofsth;account;description
actasaguide;actlikeaguide
addto;add...to;addedto.;addupto;addthat...
addresssbas;addresssb
addresssthtosb/sth
affordaholiday/togoonholiday;affordtowaitanotherday
againandagain=timeandtimeagain=overandover(again)=repeatedly
agreewithone'sopinion/idea/words;agreewithsb/whatsbsay;agreeto/on/about;
agreetodosth;agreetosb'sdoingsth;theagreedprice
anacceptedopinion;approveofsth/ofsb’sdoingsth
aheadoftime(反:
behindtime)
aheadofone'stime=aheadoftimes(反:
behindthetime);inadvance
人+aimat,;事物+beaimedat,
allofasudden=suddenly
all(the)yearround/allthroughtheyear/throughouttheyear;allthroughthecity=throughoutthecity
all/justthesame=nevertheless=anyway/anyhow;beallthesametosb=makenodifferencetosb=doesn’tmattertosb;somehow;don’tcare
allright;That'sallright.I’mallright;That's
right.
allthetime/way/best/same;allthetime=allalong
allow/permit/forbid/advisesbtodosth
almost+any/any-/否定词,;nearly+finished/died
anideastruck/occurredto/cametosb;Anideastruckhimthathehadtofallintotheriver.
aninvitationtosth/fromsb;one'sattitudeto/towardsth;theproblem/casewithsth;anexpertonsth;thekeyto(doing)sth;amemorialtosb;theticketto(doing)sth;theanswertoaquestion;thesolutiontotheproblem;asteptowards(doing)sth;avisit/visitor/guesttosb;notestothetext
andsoon/forth=andthelike=etc
amongothers=amongother+pl=manysuchas
anotherday(time);theotherday(time);someotherday(time)
answerthephone/door/advertisement
apart;apart/asidefrom=besides/except;otherthan=except;inadditionto=besides
applyforsth;applyAtoB;application;appliance
appoint/namesbasthemanager;appoint/namesbtothemanagement;appointsbtodosth;electsbpresident
arrange(for)sth;arrangeforsbtodosth;arrangewithsbforsth
as...aspossible/onecan;aspossiblyasonecan
asachild=inone’schildhood(boyhood/girlhood);inone'steens/youth=asateenager/youngman
asaresult/asaresultof;asaconsequence/asaconsequenceof
asagainst30dollarsin1915
asfollows
asifdoing;asiftodo
asto/for
askfor/about;callfor(=demand),dosthonsb'sadvice;take/listento/follow/acceptsb'sadvice;askforadvice
askforhelp;call/shoutforhelp;acallforhelp
askfor/invitetrouble;maketrouble;introuble;troublesome;troublemaker;troubleshooter;havetrouble/difficultyindoing/withsth;taketroubletodo;
asksbforpermissiontodosth;givesbpermissiontodosth
at(the)least/most/latest/best
atal;afterall;inall;aboveall=firstofall;allinall;ina/oneword=inshort;onthewhole
atahigh/lowprice;atahighspeed/pace;atthespeedof30kph
ataloss(whattodo)
athome;makeyourselfathome;feelathome;(from)athomeandabroad;home/worldnews(affairs)
atonetime;atatime;atalltimes;atnotime
attable/work/schoo;inhospital/church/school
attimes=fromtimetotime=nowandthen=everynowand(every)then=occasionally=onceinawhile;onceuponatime
atthebase/top/foot/bottom/edgeof
atthebeginning/endof;inthebeginning/end=atfirst=inthefirstplace;first(ly)/second(ly)/last(ly)
atthecost/price/expenseof;atsb’sexpense=paidbysb;atacostof;atallcosts
atthedoctor's/uncle's/tailor's/MrSmith’s
attheinvitation/requestofsb=atsb’sinvitation/request;atsb’sdesir
atthetime;atthesametime=meanwhile;atthistimeoftheday
atthetime;atthetimeof=intimeof
atwar;atpeace;inpeace=peacefully;makewarupon;makepeacewith
attachimportancetosth=layimportanceonsth
backtofront=righttoleft;upsidedown;insideout
bebadlyoff;bewelloff
bargainwithsbover/about/forsth;make/signacontractwithsb;reach/cometo/makea(n)agreementwithsb;makeabargainwithsb;keepone’ssideofthebargain;bargains
base...on;bebasedon;base...in;bebasedin;form/providethebasisfoundationofsth;
beamong=beincludedin
be/goagainst=oppose(to)=objectto;leanagainst;standagainst
be/goon/makeavisit/trip/journey/voyagetosp.;makeatourof/roundsp;onone'stravels;
bebehindthedevelopmentofnewspecies
be/goonstrike;strikefor/againststh
beabsorbed/buried/lostinsth;concentrateonsth.
beangry/crosswithsb/at(about)sth
bestrictwithsb/aboutsth
beanxiousaboutsth/forsb/that...
beanxious/eagerforsth=longforsth=hungerfor=havea(n)desire/appetite/itchfor....;inanxietyof(doing)sth;
beburiedundersnow;buryherfaceinherhands;buryoneselfinstudy
becontentwithsth=contentoneselfwith;becontenttodosth;theoxygencontent/leveloftheair
bedonefor
bedeeply/greatly/verymuchhurt
begoodvaluefor+钱=beworthwhile/rewarding
behometosb/sth;benativetosth/sb
beseriously/badlyhurt;beslightlyhurt
bedressedin;dresssbin;dressup
befedupwith=betiredof=beboredwith
besureofdoing;besuretodo
betiredfrom/withsth
bedifferentinshape/size/length/width/height/weight;ataheight/depthof30metres;at/reachtheheightofone’scareer;yourlengthofstay
beknownto/as/for;makesth(sb)knowntosb
belostinthought;be/getlostintheforest;bemissing;begone;beclosed/opento
bemadefrom(of,outof)/upof
bemadeinto;bemadeinsp
bemarked/filled/covered/equipped/armed/diagnosed/infectedwith
bemarried/engaged(to);getmarried/engaged(to);marry
beofdifferentsizes=bedifferentinsize
beofone/a/thesamesize=bethesameinsize
beofgreathelp/use/value/
importance/benefit
=behelpful/useful/valuable/important/beneficial
beoutforsth=betryingtoget;beouttodosth=betryingtodo
beoutoftouchwith;losetouch/contactwith;be/keep/stayintouch/contactwith;getintouchwith=contactsb=reachsb=makecontactwith
besides=moreover=furthermore=what’smore=inaddition
betoblamefor(doing)sth;beblamedfor;beresponsibleforsth=answerforsth;blamesthonsb=blamesbforsth;scoldsbforsth
beyondthehill/theusualtime/thespeedlimit/one'spower
blowout/away;givesbablow;strikesthwithblows
bepleasedwith/at(about)
bepleased/embarrassed/sorry/interesttodosth
bepopularwithsb
beproudof=takepridein;beproudtodo
bereducedby/to
besetinsp
becaughtinthebusdoor=stickinthedoor;getstuck
bestruck/impressedby;impresssthonsb=impresssbwithsth;makeagood
impressiononsb
besupposedtodosth;besupposedtohavedonesth
betodosth。
Somebooksaretobetasted.Youaretocomeearlytomorrow.Theworstwastocomeyet.
beusedfor/as;beusedtodo;
bevaluedat;bepricedat
bewellbrought-up/educated
bewilling/ready/content/preparedtodo=choose/offertodo
beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone;worthyofthehonour
believesth/sb;believeinsth/sb
board。
goonboard=goonboardtheboat/thetrain/thebus;beonboard=beonboardtheboat/thetrain/thebus
burden;burdensbwithafamily;loadthetruck;unloadthetruck;loadthetruckwithcoal=loadcoalontothetruck
bottomsup;cheerup;cheers!
drinktosb/sth=toasttosb/sth=drinkatoasttosb/sth
begin/startwith;tobegin/startwith
bend/leanover(forward);leanagainst(on,upon)
breakarule/one'spromise(word)/thelaw;pass(adopt)/make(introduce)alaw;bylaw
breakaway/down/up/throug;breakup/down;makeabreakthrough;breakin(into)/out;breakoff
bringdown/up/about/in
burndown/up/out;burnsthtotheground;burnone’sbridges/boats;
bringsthtoanend;cometoanend;anendofsth;anendtosth
callforanendtosth;theendofsth
bysea;atsea
by/for/ofoneself
byaccident/chance=accidentally;takeachance=takechances
byandby=innotime