海淀区高三英语第一学期期末英语试题及答案.docx
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海淀区高三英语第一学期期末英语试题及答案
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习
英语
本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
第一部分：
听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whendidthefireprobablybreakout?
A.At9pm.B.At8pm.C.At7pm.
2.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoafterwakingupinthemorning?
A.Brushhisteeth.B.Checktheweatherforecast.C.Goout.
3.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Windy.
4.Wheredoesthemanlikewatchingmovies?
A.Oncellphones.B.InroomswithWiFi.C.Inthetheater.
5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Clearuselessdata.B.Removeunwantedapps.C.Buyanewphone.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分）
听下面四段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Receptionistandguest.C.Ticketagentandcustomer.
7.WhenistheChinese MusicConcert?
A.On15th.B.On28th.C.On30th.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Visitthemanager.B.Rentanapartment.C.Askfordirections.
9.Whatisthemanexpectedtobringwithhim?
A.Anapplicationform.B.TheMapQuest.C.Hisdriver’slicense.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisthewomanbuyingagiftfor?
A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hersister.
11.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?
A.Afrypan.B.Wineglasses.C.AChineseteapot.
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Atawineshop.C.Inakitchen.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?
A.Amanager.B.Adoctor.C.Alawyer.
14.Whathelpsonetobesuccessfulaccordingtothespeakers?
A.Parents’assistance.B.Trueinterest.C.Greatambition.
15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Universitylife.B.Thefutureplan.C.Alawfirm.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段独白，完成第16至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段独白你将听两遍。
JobInterviewTips
Tip1
16appropriately
Tip2
Dosome17onthecompanytoknowifyouhavetheneeded18orexperience
Tip3
Tellthem19youwouldbethebestchoice,inaconfidentand20way
第二部分：
知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Heisgoingtovisit_____universitywhichislocatedin_____westofUSA.
A.an;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;the
22.Inadditiontoahealthydiet,youalsoneedregularexercise_____weight.
A.losingB.havinglostC.lostD.tolose
23.—IhaveanappointmentwithJane.
—Waitamoment.She_____withhereditorabouthernewbook.
A.isdiscussingB.willdiscussC.haddiscussedD.wasdiscussing
24._____youare18yearsold,hopefullyyoucanbecomemoreindependent.
A.WhetherB.UnlessC.IncaseD.Nowthat
25.Hearingthenews,Ifeltagreatload_____offmymindandeverythinggoteasier.
A.havingtakenB.takenC.tobetakenD.taking
26.Shehadafeelingthatshealreadyknew_____thisconversationwasgoingtolead.
A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how
27.—IguessBobandAmywon’tcometotheparty.
—Theyjustcalledsayingthatthey_____.
A.hadbeenheldupB.wereholdingup
C.havebeenheldupD.wouldholdup
28.ChongyangFestival,_____isalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.who
29.—Hastheintervieweearrived?
—No.Ihopeheisnotlost.It_____easytofindthisplace.
A.isn’tB.wasn’tC.won’tbeD.hasn’tbeen
30._____shegotonthestage,Ihadn’trealizedshehadsuchatalentindancing.
A.SinceB.AsC.UntilD.Once
31.Iftheweather_____betterlastweekend,wewouldhavegonetothebeach.
A.wasB.hasbeenC.wereD.hadbeen
32.TheimmersedtunnelofHongkong-Zhuhai-MacauBridgeis6.7kilometerslong,_____ittheworld’slongestanddeepestunderseatunnel.
A.tomakeB.makeC.makingD.havingmade
33.—HowwastheweatherduringyourtripinEngland?
—Strangelyfine!
It_____much.
A.doesn’trainB.didn’trainC.hasn’trainedD.hadn’trained
34.Wehaveworktodo,butifyouneedarest,we_____starttomorrow.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need
35.Ifyouintendtoaskpeopletorespectyourauthority,youneedtolead_____example.
A.toB.forC.asD.by
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onesummerafternoon，whenIwasabouteightyearsofage,Iwaslookingatabeautifulrainbow.Somebodysaid,“Ifyoushouldgotothe36oftherainbow,youwouldfindtheregreatpotsofgoldandsilver.”Without37,Irushedfromthehouse,andsetofftowardthewoods.
IwassosurethatIknewjust38thatrainbowended.IrememberedhowgladandproudIwasinmythoughts,andwhatfinepresentsIpromisedtoallmyfriendsoutofmy39.Sothinking,andlayingdelightfulplans,almostbeforeIknewitIhad40thethickforest,andtheendoftherainbowwasnotthere!
41Isawitshiningdownamongthetreesalittlefartheroff;soonandonI42,throughthethickbushesand43rapidstreams.Thewoodsgrewthickeranddarker,andthegroundmorewet.SuddenlyImetinmywaya44porcupine（豪猪）,whomadehimselfstilllargerwhenhesawme.Fearingthathewouldattackme,Iranfromhimasfastasmy45feetwouldcarryme.Inmy46andhurryIforgottokeepmyeyeontherainbow,andwhen,atlast,I47andlookedforit,itwasnowhereinsight!
Ithadquite48away.Iburstintotears,forIhadlostallmy49andhadnothingtoshowformypilgrimage（journeytoaholyplace）butmuddyfeetandawetandtornbody.
ButIsoonfoundthatmy50hadonlybegun:
Iwaslost!
Icouldnottellwhichwaseastorwest,but51abouthereandthere,cryingandcalling,thoughIknewthatnoonecould52me.AllatonceIheardmynicknamecalled,soIjumpedup.Itwasmyeldestbrother.Hehuggedandkissedawayallmytears,andthenhetoldmewhattherainbow53is:
“Itisonlypaintedair,anddoesnot54_ontheearth.Butittellsussomethingmore.Whenyousetoffonapilgrimage,youwillbe55bytherainbowthroughallthedarkplacesofthisworldtotreasuresinyourheart,better,farbetter,thansilverorgold.”
36.A.endB.rightC.topD.front
37.A.appreciationB.intentionC.hesitationD.explanation
38.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where
39.A.eyesB.richesC.wayD.mind
40.A.noticedB.clearedC.passedD.reached
41.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.For
42.A.struggledB.imaginedC.lookedD.worked
43.A.aboveB.towardsC.acrossD.through
44.A.youngB.wildC.largeD.fierce
45.A.injuredB.tiredC.bleedingD.cold
46.A.horrorB.embarrassmentC.sorrowD.disappointment
47.A.criedB.rememberedC.returnedD.determined
48.A.flownB.movedC.brokenD.faded
49.A.dreamsB.destinationsC.treasuresD.spirits
50.A.failureB.doubtsC.angerD.troubles
51.A.wanderedB.hungC.cameD.skipped
52.A.attackB.understandC.forgiveD.hear
53.A.usuallyB.reallyC.finallyD.entirely
54.A.jumpB.restC.dropD.lie
55.A.cheatedB.movedC.ledD.caught
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SweatrolledoffmyforeheadasmyyoungerbrotherandIsatunderthetree.
“Hi,Jason,”saidmybrother,Chad.“Doyouhearthetrain?
”Ilistened,butIheardonlythunderinthedistance.Itwasstillmilesaway,butIheardit.Itgrewstrongerandlouderasitgainedspeedandgotcloser.Howcouldthatbe?
Iwondered.
Wewereabouttograbourbikestoseewhatitactuallywaswhenwestopped.Whatlookedlikeaflockofbirdsdarkenedtheskyoverhead.WhenIlookedatitcloser,Irealizeditwasn’tbirds.Itwasatornado（龙卷风）.Thehairsonthebackofmyneckstoodupastheairturnedgreenandheavy.Thesundisappeared.Thewindstrengthenedandroared.IgrabbedChad’sarmandpulledhimtowardthehouse.
Itriedtoopenthedoor,butitwasasifaninvisibleforcepushedagainstme.Thedoorrefusedtoopen.Whenwefinallymanagedtogetinside,wefounditwasasdarkasnight.Ourfamilyhadpracticedatornadosafetyplanmanytimes.ButIhadneverimaginedthatitwouldbejustChadandmeathomethefirsttimeweneededtouseit.
“Insidethecloset!
”Iyelled.Itwassmallandcrowded,butwegotinitanyway.Chadbegantocry.“It’sgoingtobeallright.”Itoldhim.ButIwasworriedaboutMom.Ihopeshe’dfoundasafeplacetowaitoutthestorm.
Thestormcontinuedtorage.Iheardathudontheroof.Thewholehousecreakedandgroaned.Thenitwasquiet.Iopenedthedoorandweinchedourwayoutofthecloset.Rainhadgotinthroughtheopenwindowandwetthecarpets.Akitchenwindowhadshattered,itsscreenblownaway.Ilookedatthebackyard.Thetreewasuprooted,andbrokenbrancheslayontheground.
“Jason,Ican’tgetservice,”Chadsaidasheheldthephoneinhishand.Wehadnoelectricity,either.Iglancedatthewallclock.Haditbeenonly20minutessincewe’dfirstheardthethunder?
ThenIheardfootstepstowardthehouse.Momhadmadeithomesafely.“Boys!
”sheyelled.“Areyouallright?
”
Weranoutandhuggedher.Thesuncameout,andthistimeitshonebrightandclear.
56.Whenthetornadostruck,________.
A.theboysfeltterrifiedandaskedforhelp
B.aflockofbirdsdarkenedtheskyoverhead
C.theboysprotectedthemselvesinasafeplace
D.thesoundofthetraingrewstrongerandlouder
57.Whatcanwe
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