Idioms俚语顺口熘.docx
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Idioms俚语顺口熘
Beinthemood想要做某事
Tofeellikedoingsomething
Example:
Sheisnotinthemoodforplayingcardsandsayssheshouldreallybepreparingherlecturenotes.
Overthemoon欣喜若狂
Extremelyhappy
Example:
She’soverthemoonaboutherpromotion–shereallywasn’texpectingit.
Getamoveon赶快
Tohurryup
Example:
Getamoveon!
Thetrainisabouttoleave.
Overandabove除…这外,额外的
Inadditionto
Example:
Overandaboveoursalary,wearegettingalargebonus,becausebusinesshasbeenveryprofitablethisyear.
Getthepicture了解某事
Tounderstandsomething,tograspsomemeaning
Example:
Whentheystartedcuttingbackandlayingpeopleoffatwork,Igotthepictureandstartinglookingforanotherjob.
Beoutofpocket花光了钱的
Tobewithoutmoney
Example:
He’scomplainingbecausehespentallofhismoneyonslotmachinesandnowhe’soutofpocket.
Keepsomebodyposted传达消息
Toregularlygivesomebodyup-to-dateinformationordetailsoftheprogressbeingmade.
Example:
Iphonedinattheendofeachworkingdaytokeepmybosspostedaboutdevelopmentsatthetradeconference.
Inthelongrun最终,最后
Overalongperiodoftime,onceaprocesshasmatured
Example:
Thegrocerystoreismakingalossrightnow.Inthelongrun,however,wehopetoachieveasituationofstableprofit.
Onashoestring生活拮据
Inathriftymanner;withcostsorspendingdowntoabareminimum
Example:
Shelivesonashoestring–shegetsatinypensionandhastobudgetverytightly.
Losetrackof失去消息,失去线索
Tolosecontactwithsomebodytonotknowwheresomethingis
Example:
IlosttrackofFranwhenshemovedtoBoston.I’veeventriedtolocateherontheInternet.
Beintheair将要发生的事情
Thefeelingorideathatsomethingnewisabouttohappenorisgoingtochange
Example:
Fromtheargumentsgoingonatthemeeting,itseemsthatachangeinpolicyisintheair.
Cleartheair消除误会
Tosettleadisputeandrestoregoodrelations
Example:
Wehadameetingwiththeworkers,andIthinkwe’veclearedtheairnow.
Costanarmandaleg极其昂贵
Tobeveryexpensive
Example:
Ilovethatfurcoat.However,Idon’tthinkI’mgoingtobuyitbecauseitcostsanarmandaleg.
Abadegg缺乏道德的人
Somebodywhohasnomoralprinciplesandshouldbeavoided
Example:
Youmustn’tlendTimmoney,he’sabadegg.You’llneverseehimoryourmoneyagain!
IntheBag稳操胜券
Saidofanachievementwhichissecure
Example:
Wehavethedealinthebag.Theclientcameinthismorningtosigntheagreement.
Inthebalance未知的,不可预测的
Saidwhentheoutcomeofasituationisunknownorunpredictable
Example:
Hiscareerasapilotisinthebalance,ashiseyesightdoesnotseemgoodenough.
Driveahardbargain极力讨价还价
Tohavethenegotiatingstrengthandskillstogetthemostadvantageouspriceandconditions
Example:
Amandaisnegotiatingthebestpricefromthesuppliers.Shedrivesahardbargain.
Ringabell看上去或听起来非常熟悉
Tolook,soundorseemfamiliar
Example:
Thatfaceringsabell,wherehaveIseenhimbefore?
Tightenone’sbelt节衣缩食
Tocutdownonspendingbecausethereislessincomethanbefore
Example:
Nowyouareoutofwork,you’llhavetotightenyourbeltandgiveupbuyingnewclothesandgoingoutsooften.
Killtwobirdswithonestone一石二鸟
Tocompletetwotaskstogether,withlesseffortthandoingthemseparately
Example:
SinceI’dgonetothestoretobuysomebread,IthoughtofkillingtwobirdswithonestoneandinvitedMr.Biggstotheparty.
Beinablackmood情绪极差
Tobesonegativeabouteverythingthatitisimpossibleforanyonetoreasonwithhim/her
Example:
Myfatherhasbeeninablackmoodfordays,wedarenotsayanythingtohim.
Newblood新成员
Newpeoplebroughtintoanorganizationtointroducedifferentandoriginalideas
Example:
Itwasdecidedtobringnewbloodintotheschoolbyemployingteacherswiththelatesttraining.
Feelingblue感到无精打采
Feelingsadordepressed
Example:
She’sfeelingblue,becausethemanshelovesisfaraway.
Gettothebottomofsomething弄清真相
Tofindoutthetruthaboutsomething
Example:
I’mtryingtogettothebottomofwhyDavidleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.
Apieceofcake轻松的事
Somethingwhichisveryeasytodo
Example:
Here…letmeputthebatteriesinforyou.It’sapieceofcake.
Payacall拜访
Tovisitsomebody
Example:
Aswe’reinthisneighborhood,wemightaswellpaytheJacksonsacall,wehaven’tseenthemforages.
Bychance偶然,意外的
Unexpectedly;withnopriorplanning
Example:
Bychance,Ibumpedintomywifeintheshoppingmall
Roundtheclock夜以继日的
Todosomethingcontinuously,withoutabreakorpause
Example:
Theambulanceservicesworkedroundtheclockhaulingpeopletrappedinthebuildingtosafety.
Keepone’scool保持冷静
Tostaycalminadifficultsituation
Example:
Ifthetrafficisjamed,theonlythingtodoiskeepyourcool,orgetoutofthecarandwalk!
Inatightcorner处于困境
Inanextremelydifficultsituation
Example:
WheneverIgetintoatightcorner,Itrytorelyonquickthinkingtogetoutofit.
Keepinthedark隐瞒
Tokeepsomethingsecret
Example:
Weknowmybrotherhasanewgirlfriend,buthe'skeepinghernameinthedark.
Fallondeafears不加理睬的,不听取
Nottotakeanynoticeofwhatissaid
Example:
Thecitycouncil’sorderthatgarbageshouldbeputinthebinsfellondeafears;thesidewalksarestilllitteredwithtrash!
Takethingseasy放轻松
Torelax
Example:
It'sbetterforourhealthtotakethingseasythantoworryaboutproblemsallthetime.
Eatlikeahorse吃得很多
Toeatalot;tohaveaverybigappetite
Example:
Fredeatslikeahorse.WhenIwasagrowingladlikehim,Iusedtoeatalot,too.
Catchone’seye吸引某人注意
Toattractsomebody’sattention
Example:
Amovementbehindthecurtaincaughtmyeye–Ithoughtitwasaburglarandrushedoutoftheroom!
Haveaneyeforsomething对某事(某物体)了解得非常清楚
Tobeverygoodatdoingsomething,orhaveagreatunderstandingofsomething.
Example:
Asabotanist,hehastodescribeanddrawplantsaccurately,sohemusthaveaneyefordetail.
Turnablindeye.熟视无睹
Toignoreanaction,eventhoughoneshoulddosomethingaboutit
Example:
Parentswillspoiltheirchildreniftheyconstantlyturnablindeyetotheirbadbehavior.
Keepaneyeon照看,密切注视
Towatchcarefully;tolookafter
Example:
Keepaneyeonmypurse–I'mjustgoingtothebathroom.
Loseface丢脸
Tohaveone'sreputationspoiled;tobeembarrassed
Example:
Thelargedrughouseshavelostface,becausesmallercompaniesaresellingsimilarproductsatacheaperprice!
Leadthefield处于领头地位
Tobethemostsuccessfulpersonorgroupinanactivity
Example:
Fordecades,theHouseofDiorledthefieldinelegantfashiondesign.
Getoutofhand失去控制
Tobeoutofcontrol
Example:
Theproblemofsuicidebombingsisgettingoutofhand;thereseemstobenowaytostopthem.
Giveahand提供帮助
Tohelpsomebodywithsomething
Example:
PleasegivemeahandandholdthisboardwhileIpaintit.
Learnbyheart牢记
Tomemorizesomething;tohavelearnedsomethingwordforwordorveryprecisely.
Example:
AtschoolweoftenlearnedShakespeare’ssonnetsbyheartandrecitedtheminfrontoftheclass.
Onhold尚未办理的事情
Somethingsetasideandwaitingtobedealtwith
Example:
Ourvacationplansareonholdrightnow;becausemyDad’sjustbeenadmittedtohospitalwithastomachulcer.
Adarkhorse出乎意料的嬴家
Anunexpectedwinner.
Example:
Adarkhorseinthisyear’sbasketballcupwasJapan!
Thebottomline本质内容
Themostessentialpartofsomething
Example:
We’vetalkedalotabouttaxationandimmigration,butthebottomlineisthatwehavetocreatemorejobs.
Liveitup狂欢一场
Toenjoyahighstandardoflivingandleadacarefreelife
Example:
Theneighborshavingbeenlivingitupeversincetheywonthesweepstakes.
Lookforwardto期待着
Torelishsomefutureprospect;toeagerlyawaitmeetingsomebody.
Example:
YoucantellJakeislookingforwardtohisvacation–hekeepstellingushowmanydaysthereareleftuntilhefinishescollege.
Bearinmind记住
Toremembersomethingwhichcanbeofhelpinthefuture.
Example:
Beforeyoustartyourperspectivedrawing,bearinmindyoushouldfirstestablishavanishingpoint.
Haveamindto想做某事,计划做某事
Tobedecidedon;tointendto
Example:
Theserviceinourhotelwasterrible.Ihaveamindtowritealetterofcomplaint.