外研英语八上712八下16.docx
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外研英语八上712八下16
外研英语八上7-12
M7
U1
Hi,Lingling!
Ssh!
I'mreading.
Sorry!
What'sthebookabout?
It'saboutagirlcalledAlice.
Oneday,Alicewassittingwithhersister
bytheriverandshesawawhiterabbit
withawatch.
Itranpast.
Whywasitrunning?
Becauseitwaslate.
Andwherewasitgoing?
ToseetheQueenofHearts.
Alicefolloweditandfelldownahole
intheground.
Yes!
ThenshesawtheCheshireCat.
Itwassittinginatreeandsmiling
ateveryone.
ThenAlicearrivedattheMarch
Hare'shouse.
HewassittingwiththeMadHatter
andamouse.
Theywerehavingateapartyinthegarden.
AndthenAlicemettheQueenofHearts.
Shewasplayingastrangegame!
Doyoualreadyknowthebook?
Yes,it'sAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland.
EveryoneinBritainknowsthestory.
Thenwhydidyouaskmeallthosequestions?
Toseeifyourememberthestory!
Haha...
U1
Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver
andhersisterwasreadingabook.
Alicehadnothingtodo.
Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister'sbook.
"Andwhatisabookfor,"thoughtAlice,
"withoutpicturesorconversations?
"
Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranby.
Therewasnothingstrangeaboutthat.
Sheheardtherabbitsay,
"Ohdear!
Ohdear!
I'llbelate!
"
andshedidnotthinkitwasstrange.
Thentherabbittookawatchoutofits
pocketandlookedatit.
Arabbitwithapocketandawatch?
Alicegotupandranacrossthefieldafterit.
[01:
03.98]Shesawitgodownalargerabbithole
intheground.
ThenAlicewentdownafterit,
butneverthoughtabouthowshewas
goingtogetoutagain.
Shefoundthatshewasfallingdownavery,
verydeephole.
Itwastoodarkforhertoseeanything.
Shewasfallingforalongtime.
Whileshewasfalling,shewasthinking
Suddenlyshelandedonsomedryleaves...
M8
U1
]Goodmorning,MsJames!
Youlookpale.
Areyouallright?
I'mOK,butIsawanaccident.
Aboywasridinghisbikeandlistening
tomusicontheroad.
That'sverydangerous!
Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.
Whilethelightswerechangingtored,
acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.
Itwasn'tgoingfast,
butitdidn'tstop.
Didtheboystop?
No.Andthedriverwastalkingonhis
mobilephone.
Sodidthecarhittheboy?
No,I'mgladtosay.
Thecarstoppedjustintime,
buttheboyfelloffhisbikeand
hurthisknee.
That'stoobad.
Sowhenyou'reonyourbike,
thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!
Payattention,
stopattheredlightsand...whatelse?
Don'tridetoofast.
Don'tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.
Anythingelse?
Don'tlistentomusic!
U2
Smile,please!
Oneday,whenHenrywasworkinginarestaurant,
asnakesuddenlyappearedandbithishand.
Afewdaysearlier,
thesnakearrivedfromAsiainaboxofbananas.
Itclimbedoutandhidsomewhere.
"Iwastryingtopickitupwhenit
bitmeagain.
Ithrewitacrossthekitchen,
anditlandedonatable."
Whilethesnakewaslyingonthetable,
Henryquicklypickeduphismobilephone
andtookaphotowithit.
Thenthesnakehidbehindthefridge.
WhenHenrywastryingtofindthesnake,
hishandbegantohurtbadly.
Hehurriedtohospital.
Asthedoctorswerecheckinghim,
thepaingotworse.
Buttheycouldnothelphimbecausethey
didnotknowwhatkindofsnakebithim.
Ashewaslyingthereingreatpain.
Henrysuddenlyrememberedthephoto.
Thedoctorssentthephototoazoo.
Assoonastheylearntwhatkindof
snakebithim,
theygaveHenrytherightmedicine,
andhelefthospitalthenextday.
"Soifasnakebitesyou,takeoutyour
mobilephoneorcamera.
Takeitsphoto,andshowthephoto
tothedoctors,"
suggestsHenry.
"Butasyouknow,thesnakewon'tsmile!
M9
U1
hatareyoudoing?
I'mpreparingsomenotesforareport
called"Ourgrowingpopulation".
Well,we'reintherightplaceto
talkaboutthat!
Beijingisahugecitywithalargepopulation.
Thatcausesalotofproblems,
suchastoomuchtrafficandnoise.
It'snotonlyBeijing.
Populationincreaseisabigproblem
inmanycountries.
Doyouknowhowmanybabiesarebornevery
minuteintheworld?
No.Canyoutellme?
Over250!
Thatmakesover131.4million
birthsayear.
Ican'tbelieveit!
ThepopulationofChinaisabout1.37billion.
That'salmostonefifthoftheworld's
population,thatis,about7billion.
Hangonaminute!
I'llwritethatdowntoo!
Butinthefuture,China'spopulation
won'tgrowsofast,
becausefamiliesaregettingsmaller.
Howdoyouknowallthis?
Iwrotemyreportyesterday!
Great,thanks!
NowIcanwritemyreport!
U2
Coulditbeyourtown?
JoisfifteenandlivesinParkville.
WhenJo'sgrandparentsfirstcametoParkville,
itwasaquietvillage.
Theyhadasmallhouse,
closetofieldsandhills.
ParkvillewasnearArnwick,
acitywith200,000people.
PeoplefromParkvillemovedtoArnwick
tofindjobs,
andtheyneededplacestolive.
However,itwasexpensivetolive
inthecitycentre,
sothegovernmentbuiltflatsoutside
thecentre.
Soon,ParkvillebecamepartofArnwick,
andArnwickbecameacitywithover
amillionpeople.
Jo'sfamilylivesinoneofthoseflats.
Itisverycrowded,
andrubbishisalsoaproblem.
ThesmalllocalschoolinParkville
closeddownfiveyearsago,
soJonowhastogotoaschoolinArnwick
with2,000pupils.
Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.
Thereisalotoftrafficandpollution.
ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,
busesandhospitals.
Itneedsfreshair,
cleanwaterandbetterpublicservices.
Italsoneedsmorepolicetoprotectitspeople.
Buttodoallthesethings,
itneedsmoremoney.
However,canmoneyhelpsolvealltheseproblems?
Doweneedmorebigcitieslikethis?
Infact,thisisjustastory.
Butitdescribeswhatishappeningall
overtheworld.
Coulditbeyourtownsomeday?
M10
U1
Hey,boys!
Hi,Betty.
Hi,Lingling.
Whereareyougoing?
We'regoingtotheparktoskate.
There'sthickiceonthelake.
Areyoucomingwithus?
Areyoujoking?
It'sreallycoldtoday.
Andit'scloudytoo,soitmightsnow.
What'sthetemperature?
It'sbetweenminuseightandminustwodegrees!
WinteriscolderherethaninEngland.
IsitsnowyinEnglandinDecember?
Notusually,althoughthisyearitsnowed
quitealot.
MostDecembersarewetandrainy.
What'stheweatherlikeinAmerica
inwinter,Betty?
Wehavecoldwintersandhotsummers.
It'ssnowyinNewYorkinwinter.
Soundsgreat!
Ilikesunnyweather,andIlikesnowaswell.
ButIdon'tlikeshowersorwindyweather.
Meneither.
Rainyweatheristerrible!
IwishIwereinAustralianow.
It'sprobablysunnyandhotthere.
YoucangotoHainanIslandifyoulike
sunnyweather.
OnedayIwill.
Comeon,bettergetgoing!
Wecanskateintheparkandgetwarm.
U2
WhenisthebesttimetovisittheUS?
TheUSisaverybigcountry.
Itisabout3,000milesfromtheeastcoast
tothewestcoast,
ochoosecarefullytheplacestoseeand
thetimetogo.
Bringamapbecauseyoumaywantto
travelaround.
NewYorkandWashingtonDCaregoodplaces
tovisitinMayorOctober,
butinwinterthereisalotofsnow.
ThebesttimetovisitNewEnglandis
inSeptember.
Theweathergetscooler,
andthegreenleavesstarttoturngold,
thenbrown.
Bringyourcamerasoyoucantakephotos
oftheautumntrees.
CaliforniaisonthePacificcoast,
andtheweatherisfineallyearround.
Takeyourswimmingclothesbecauseyoumight
wanttogoswimminginthesea,eveninDecember.
InSeattle,inthenorthwest,
]itisnotverycoldbutitrainsalot,
sobringanumbrella.
InAlaska,thedaysarelongandwarminsummer,
butmaybecoolintheevening.
Inwinter,Alaskacanbeveryverycold.
IfyouwanttovisitAlaska,
youhadbettergoinsummer.
Donotforgettobringawarmsweaterwithyou.
InTexasandthesoutheast,
itisusuallyveryhotandsunnycompared
tootherplaces.
Therearestormsfromtimetotime
]insummerandautumn.
SowhenisthebesttimetovisittheUS?
Anytimeyoulike!
M11
U1
Happybirthday,Lingling.
Here'syourgift.
Oh,youremembered!
Whatasurprise!
Youcanopenit!
Idon'tthinkIshouldopenitnow.
InChina,weopenagiftlater.
ButbackintheUS,weopenagiftimmediately.
SowhatdoIdo?
Youneedn'twait!
(Linglingopensherpresentand
findsadictionary.)
Oh,thankyou.
Ireallywantedone.
We'rehappyyoulikeit.
Inoticedanotherdifference.
InChina,youacceptagiftwithbothhands.
ButintheWest,
weusuallydon'tpaymuchattentiontothat.
That'sinteresting!
I'minterestedtoknowallthe
Chinesetraditions.
Tellmemore.
Therearealot.
Forexample,inmyhometown,
peoplesayyoumustn'tdoanycleaningon
thefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.
Andyoumustn'tbreakanything.
It'sbadluck!
Youmustonlyuseredpaperforhongbao
becauseredmeansluck.
Andyou'dbetternothaveyourhaircut
duringtheSpringFestivalmonth.
Youcan'tbeserious!
AndinthenorthofChina,peopleeat
otsofjiaozi!
Perfect!
Theytastegreat.
likeeatingjiaozitoo.
Anyway,theSpringFestivalisstillover
amonthaway.
Let'scelebrateLingling'sbirthdayfirst!
U2
MyexperiencesinEngland
ByWangHui
IwenttoEnglandlastyear.
Ienjoyedmystay,
andInoticedsomethinginterestingwith
theEnglishwayoflife.
Forexample,youmustsayMrorMrswhen
youmeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.
Whenyougettoknoweachotherbetter
orwhentheyaskyouto,
youcanjustusetheirfirstnames.
Oneday,wevisitedsomefriendsandhad
afternoonteatogether.
Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbut
alightmealataround4pm.
Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.
InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.
SoItriedtodrinkteawithmilktoo.
Fishan