模拟卷02湖北三地中考英语最新题型冲刺卷 原题卷黄冈孝感咸宁.docx
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模拟卷02湖北三地中考英语最新题型冲刺卷原题卷黄冈孝感咸宁
模拟卷022021年湖北三地中考英语最新题型
冲刺卷(黄冈、孝感、咸宁三地专用)
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?
A.pieceB.believeC.achieveD.society
2."Wechat"reallymakesagreat_________topeople'slife.It'seasyforustokeepintouchwithothers.
A.successB.surpriseC.prizeD.difference
3.—WhendidyouarriveinShanghai?
—Itwas________3:
00p.m.whenwegotthere.
A.usuallyB.hardlyC.recentlyD.exactly
4.—IliketheweatherinKunming.It'swarmallyearround.
—Yes.Andthetemperaturestays________zeroallthetime.
A.atB.belowC.aroundD.above
5.________you________Tomhastostayathomebecausewehaveonlyoneticketforyou.
A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and
6.Helen________agiftfromherfriendyesterdaymorning,butshedidn't________it.
A.accepted;receiveB.received;receiveC.received;acceptD.accepted;accept
7.—MustIgetthereontime?
I'mtootiredtowalkon.
—I'mafraidyou_______.Youcan'tmissthegoodchance.
A.mayB.willC.havetoD.can
8.—Hi,Mike.Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tanswer.
—Sorry.I________amovieatthattime.
A.watchB.waswatchingC.havewatchedD.amwatching
9.—Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?
—Assoonastherain________.
A.isstoppingB.stoppedC.willstopD.stops
10.—Doyouknow________?
—Yes.Itwasinventedin1895.
A.wherewasthefilminventedB.whenthefilmwasinvented
C.whowasthefilminventedbyD.howthefilmwasinvented
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Forcenturies,childreninNorthChinaworetiger-headshoes.Theshoesaresonamed11thetoecap(鞋头)looksliketheheadofabigtiger.Thetraditionalshoesaremuchliketheanimalitself.
Itwasuntilabout30yearsago,theshoesbeganto12.However,HuShuqing,51,fromHenanProvince,hasspentmanyyears13morethan10,000pairsoftheshoes.Shewillgivemostofthemtopublicmuseums,sothatthenextgenerationandtheoneaftercan14them.Chinesepeoplebeganmakingtiger-headshoesinancienttimes.Theancientpeoplebelievedimages(图像)oftheanimals,15werethoughtofasthekingofbeasts,couldprotecttheirchildren.That’sone16whytheshoescanstillbeseennow.Ontheotherhand,theshoeslookniceandcankeepwarmwell.InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldinwinter.Theshoesaregoodforkeepingbabies’feet17.
Tiger-headshoeshavemany18.Somepeoplechangetheimagesoftigerheadsintofrogsorpeacocks,whilemoredesigns19spiders,snakesandscorpions(蝎子).
Huwasborn20afamilyofpapercutters.Bothhermotherandgrandmothercouldalsomaketiger-headshoes.“Mydaughterworetheshoeshergrandma21whenshegrewup,”shesaid.
Butherhobbyforcollectingtheshoesdidnotbeginuntil2000,whenshefounda22pairataSpringFestivalfair.“Theimagesoftigersonthe23wereembroidered(刺绣)accordingtopaper-cuttingpatterns,”shesaid.Fromthatdayon,shehascollectedtheshoes.She24collectedinherhomecounty,theninotherprovincessuchasHebeiandShandong.
Huoftengoescollecting25SeptemberandDecember.“Kidsweartiger-headshoesinwinter,”shesaid.“Theyareprettyandwarm.”
11.A.afterB.ifC.sothatD.because
12.A.dieoutB.comeoutC.gooutD.breakout
13.A.makingB.designingC.collectingD.buying
14.A.wearB.seeC.touchD.find
15.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.what
16.A.chanceB.processC.possibilityD.reason
17.A.fitB.niceC.warmD.different
18.A.pricesB.sizesC.materialsD.shapes
19.A.showB.includeC.shareD.copy
20.A.intoB.fromC.ofD.at
21.A.madeB.boughtC.foundD.invented
22.A.newB.largeC.funnyD.beautiful
23.A.feetB.paperC.shoesD.pictures
24.A.firstB.oftenC.mainlyD.hardly
25.A.inB.fromC.betweenD.among
三、阅读理解(共18小题;每小题2分,满分36分)
第一节阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)
A
COVID-19isoftendifficulttodiscover.Manypeoplewhocatchthevirus(病毒)clearlyshowsymptomsofbeingill.Butmanyothersshownosignsatall.Thesepeopleareasymptomatic(无症状的).
Thoughasymptomaticpeopledon'tfeelpain,theycanstillpassthevirusontoothers.Andsincetheymaynotevenrealizetheyareill,they'relikelytogoaroundandspreadthevirusfurther.
NowscientistsatMIT(麻省理工学院)havedevelopedtechnologywhichcanquicklydiscoverwhetherapersonhasCOVID-19ornot,justfromthewayheorshecoughsorspeaks.ThescientistsusedanAI(人工智能)methodknownas“DeepLearning”.
Indeeplearning,computerprogramsareorganizeddeeplythroughhugeamountsofinformationallowingthemtofindpatternsthathumansareoftenunabletonotice.Thesepatternsgetstoredina“model.”Itcanlaterbeusedtofitthosepatternsinnewandsurprisingways.
Inthiscase,theinformationusedtocreatetheAImodelwastensofthousandsofrecordedsamples(样本)ofpeoplecoughingandspeaking.Inall,thescientistshadover200,000recordingsofneeds.
WhenscientiststestedtheirAImodel,theyfoundthatitwasabletodiscover98.5%ofallthecaseswherethepersoncoughinghadCOVID-19.Evengreaterwasthefactthatitdiscovered100%oftheasymptomaticpeople.
Oneofthescientistssays,“WethinkthisshowsthatthewayyouproducesoundwillchangewhenyouhaveCOVID-19,evenifyou'reasymptomatic.”
Ofcourse,themodelisn’tperfect......
26.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageis________.
A.tointroduceanewtechnologyB.toknowthewriter'sworriesofthefuture
C.toshowthewriter'sinterestinAImethodD.todiscusstheimportanceoffightingCOVID-19
27.ThepassagetellsthefollowingaboutAImethodEXCEPT________.
A.whatitisusedforB.whyitiscreated
C.howittestespeopleD.whenitwillbewellused
28.AccordingtoParagraph5and6,thescientiststhoughttheAImodelwas________.
A.scaryB.amazingC.expensiveD.worrying
29.WhichmaybetalkedabouttheAImodelattheendofthepassage?
A.Thefuture.B.Theprocess.C.Thedisadvantage.D.Thepopularity.
B
Enteringhighschoolmeansyouhavetomakemoreeffortonstudy.Thereareafewtriedandtestedskillsthathavealwaysprovedeffectiveforlearning.Herearesomeofthem.
Firstly,makeatimetableandfollowit.Thiswillincludehowmanyhoursandwhichpartofthedayyouwillspendstudying.Trytomakesurethatyourstudytimetakesplaceafteryouhaverestedsothatyouarefreshandcanlearneffectively.Youwillfindthatstudyingatthesametimeeverydaywillhelpyouconcentratebetter.It'salsoimportanttokeepimprovingyourtimetable,tomakeitmoreeffectiveovertime.
Secondly,pickaplacethatwillhelpyouconcentrateonstudy.Theplaceshouldbefarawayfromloudsoundswhichmakeyouuncomfortableandpreventyoufromconcentratingonyourstudy.
HighschoolstudyskillsincludeamethodcalledSQ3R.Thefirststepistosurveywhatneedstobecoveredinordertogetageneralunderstandingofthesubject.Next,youcanlearnaboutthematerialbyansweringquestionssuchaswhat,why,how,when,whoandwhere.Asyoustudy,askyourselfquestionsandlookfortheanswersinyourmaterial.Thethirdstepistoreadandthenrecitewhatyouhaveread.Thelaststep,reviewing,isoftenthemostimportantone.Peopleneedtoreviewanymaterialaboutthreetimes,beforetheykeepitwellintheirminds.
Besidesthesestudytips,youcancomeupwithseveralofyourownstudyskillsforschool.However,rememberthattimeisthemostvaluablethingyouhave.Allthestudyskillsforhighschoolwillbenothing,ifyoudon'tuseyourtimewisely.
30.Inordertostudywell,youshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.neverchangethetimetableonceyouhavemadeitB.chooseaplacethatwillmakeyoufeelcomfortable
C.answersomequestionsandaskyourselfquestionsD.createandfollowyourownstudyskillsforschool
31.Thewriterthinksthemostimportantstepinstudyisto______.
A.readB.surveyC.review
32.TherightstepstousetheSQ3Rmethodare______.
A.question-survey-review-read&reciteB.survey-read&recite-question-review
C.read&recite-review-survey-questionD.survey-question-read&recite-review
33.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SchoolLifeatHighSchoolB.StudySkillsforHighSchool
C.TheImportanceofMakingaTimetableD.BestwaystoImproveYourStudy
C
ItisalittleknownfactthatthenameofthefamousChinesesearchengineBaiduactuallymeans“100times”andthenameiscorrectlypronouncedas“By—Doo".ThenameitselfcomesfromafamousSongdynastypoem.
CEOofBaidu,RobinLi,hasbeenreferredtoas“themanwhotookonGoogleandwon.”HecreatedChina’slargestsearchengineinChina.
Bornin1968,Liwasthe4thof5childrenborntofactoryworkersinYangquanofShanxiProvinceinnorthernChina.Backthen,Yangquanwasanunderdevelopedcitythatdidnotoffermuchtoitspeople.Likemostofthekidsintheneighborhood,Lispenthischildhoodinhardshipsandlackofbettereducation.
Hismother,however,taughthimtostaymotivated(保持活力)forabettertomorrow.Hegrewuprememberinghismother’swords.“Wedon’thaveagoodbackground.Ifyouwantabetterlifeandabetterjobinthefuture,youwillhavetostudyhardandensureyougetintothebestcollege.”Lineverforgotismother’swordsandstudiedhardandcarefully.HeclearedtheentranceofPekingUniversityandcompletedBachelorofSciencedegreeinlibraryinformationmanagement.HelatercompletedapostgraduatecourseforcomputersciencewithaMaster’sDegreeattheUniversityofBuffalo,theStateUniversityofNewYork.Intheearlystagesofthedevelopmentofsearchengines,RobinLi,asoneoft