完形填空与阅读理解周密计划高一基础班.docx
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完形填空与阅读理解周密计划高一基础班
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完形填空与阅读理解周密计划高一基础班
篇一:
高一完形填空和阅读理解组合练习
2
whenIwasinmyfirstyearincollege,Iheardsalomebeysingforthefirsttime.Themomentwasexciting.salome’sfilledtheroomandbroughtthetheatertolife.IwassothatIdecidedtowriteanarticleabouther.
Isalomebey,tellingherthatIwasfromessencemagazine,andthatIwantedtomeethertotalkabouthercareer.sheandtoldmetocometoherstudionextTuesday.whenIhungup,Iwasscaredoutofmymind.IIwaslying.Iwasnotawriteratallandhadn’tevenwrittenashoppinglist.
IinterviewedsalomebeythenextTuesday.Isatthere,takingnotesandaskingquestionsthatallbeganwith,“canyoutellme…”Isoonrealizedthatsalomebeywasonething,butwritingastoryforanationalmagazinewasjustimpossible.Thewasalmostunbearable.Ifordayswithdraft(草稿)afterdraft.FinallyIputmymanuscript(手稿)intoalargeenvelopeanddroppeditintoamailbox.
Itdidn’ttakelong.mymanuscript.howstupidofme!
Ithought.howcouldIinaworldofprofessionalwriters?
KnowingIcouldn’ttherejection(拒绝)letter,Ithrewtheunopenedenvelopeintoadesk.
Fiveyearslater,Iwasmovingtocalifornia.whilemyapartment,Icameacrosstheunopenedenvelope.ThistimeIopeneditandreadtheeditor’sletterin:
Dearmsprofit,
Yourstoryonsalomebeyisfantastic.Yetweneedrelevantmaterials.pleaseaddthoseandreturnthearticleimmediately.wewouldliketoyourstorysoon.
shocked,ittookmealongtimeto.Fearofrejectioncostmedearly.Ilostatleastfivehundreddollarsandhavingmyarticlepublishedinamajormagazine.moreimportantly,Ilostyearsofwriting.Today,Ihavebecomeafull-timewriter.Lookingbackonthis,Ilearnedaveryimportantlesson:
Youcan’ttodoubtyourself.31.A.joy
b.happinessc.speechb.movedb.emailedb.refusedb.knew
b.nervously
b.invitingb.settledb.spreadb.deliverb.repairing
b.failure
c.satisfiedc.visitedc.agreedc.patientlyc.pressurec.spotted
D.voiceD.active
32.A.proud33.A.phoned
D.interviewedD.paused
D.wonderedD.silentlyD.askingD.commentD.improvedD.compareD.faceD.leavingD.painD.judge
34.A.hesitated35.A.discovered36.A.seriously37.A.blaming38.A.hardship39.A.struggled40.A.disappeared41.A.compete42.A.ignore
43.A.decorating44.A.disbelief45.A.some46.A.broadcast
c.explained
c.fooling
D.spied
c.returnedc.survivec.receivec.cleaningc.horrorc.few
c.create
b.solve
b.anxiety
b.little
b.publish
D.none
47.A.recover48.A.boring49.A.success
b.preparec.escapec.typical
D.focusD.enjoyable
D.accident
b.endlessb.experience
c.benefit
50.A.attemptb.expectc.affordD.pretend
Iwassleepinginmyroomwhenmybedstartedshakingandaloudnoisewasheard.Iwokeupandmymomwasscreamingmyname.nextmomentIwasrunningalongwithmyyoungersister,momanddad.beforeIranoutofthedoor,Irealizedmyeldersisterhadn’tcomeoutyet.soIscreamedhernameatthetopofmyvoice.mymomsaidshehadgonetoherclass.Thenthefourofus,alongwithmanyothers,wererunningonthestaircase.welivedontheseventhfloor,soIthoughtwewouldnotbeabletomakeitandthebuildingwouldfallbeforewemanagedtoreacheventhefourthfloor.mydad’sheadwasinjuredbysomethingfallingdown.Ididtrytoputmyhandoverhishead.whenwereachedthesixthfloor,thebuildingsplitintotwo.wehadnowaytogetdown.
ThenextthingIrememberissilence.Therewerearound30peopleonthestairsandnonecouldreact.Fiveminuteslater,someoneopenedthedoorofthesixth-floorflat.weallwentin.wewerewonderinghowwewouldgetdown.Fromthebalcony(阳台)ofthesixth-floorflat,Isawpeoplestandingonthegroundfloor.Alleyeswerestuckonus.Icouldseemyeldersistercrying.
ourfirsthopeofsurvivingcamewhenaworkerclimbedaropetowherewewere.Thatwasthefirsttimewethoughtmaybewecouldgetdown.halfanhourpassedandwewerestilltrapped.FinallyRsspeoplearrivedwithropes.Theygotpeopledownonebyone.mybiggestworrywashowmydadwouldgetdown.Finallyaftertwoandahalfhours,weallgotdown.
Thatdaywesawthepowerofnature.Ithastakenmorethantwoyearstobuildtheflatsandittookjustoneandahalfminutestodestroythestructure.51.whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.waystosurviveanearthquake.b.Reasonswhyearthquakeshappen.c.Thewriter’sexperienceinanearthquake.D.Theloveofparentsinanearthquake.
52.whenthebuildingsplitintotwo,thewriterandhisfamily_______.A.weretrappedonthesixthfloor
b.werestillsleepingc.werelookingforafamilymember
D.wererunningonthestaircaseoftheseventhfloor
53.Thefirsttimethewriterthoughttheywouldprobablysurvivewaswhen______..A.hewasencouragedbypeopleonthegroundfloorb.someoneopenedthedoorofthesixth-floorflatc.RsspeoplearrivedwithropesD.aworkerclimbeduponarope
54.Theearthquakemadethewriterrealizethat________..A.thereisalwayshopeforpeopleb.naturaldisasterscanhappenanytimec.thepowerofnatureisreallygreatD.humanbeingsarestronginnaturaldisasters
31-35DbAcb36-40bccAc41-45ADcAA46-50bADbc第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)51-54cADc
篇二:
高中英语完形填空和阅读理解各1篇有答案
高中英语完形填空和阅读理解各1篇有答案
peoplealwayssaythatifgodclosedadoorinfrontofyou,theremustbeawindowopenedforyou.Yes,peoplealwayssaythat,but__1__isthewindowforme?
Iamnotdisappointed,justalittle__2__orasmyroommatesaid,“whyareyouangrywithyourselfonceyou__3__todoanything?
”Ihavenoidea.Ijustcant__4__meifIcantunderstandsomeeasythings.currently,Ijustfeel__5__withmyselfbecauseIcouldntfinishtheassignmentonthelab,andwhatwas__6__worsethatactuallyIdidnotunderstandwhatthe__7__was!
FionaaskedmewhyIdidnt__8__forhelp.TheproblemisthatifIhavetoasksomesillyquestions,Iwillfeel__9__.
beforeIcamehereIwasconfident.butIhavetotally__10__it.sometimesIcantevenfindtherightwords;sometimesIamtooshyto__11__others.IhavetoadmitthatIam__12__.
Thewisestpeoplecanalwaystakeadvantageofothers__13__.butIwassostupidastoclosemyselfand__14__alotoftimesoakinginsidetheworkbook,whichmadememore
confused.whycantI__15__thesentence?
Iam__16__togethelpthenexttimeIhaveanyquestions.Ican__17__Iamnotsmart,butIshouldnthideit.Imust__18__itassoonaspossible.__19__Iwillhavetowastemuchmoretimeonit—justliketonight.
Difficultiesalwaysgowithme.go__20__!
Icanmakeit.
语篇解读:
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
作者通过讲述自己在学业上遇到的困境,分析了自己内心的忧虑和丧失信心的原因,表达了战胜困难的决心并指出会向别人寻求帮助。
1.A.which
c.whereb.whatD.why
解析:
选cwhich“哪一个”;what“什么”;where“哪里”;why“为什么”。
作者在问:
我的那扇窗户在哪里?
,故c项符合语境。
2.A.worried
c.excitedb.amusedD.proud
解析:
选Aworried“忧虑的”;amused“愉快的”;excited“兴奋的”;proud“自豪的”。
worried与angry和disappointed相匹配。
此处指作者有点担忧。
3.A.want
c.failb.decideD.like
解析:
选c由后文“Icantunderstandsomeeasythings”和“Icouldntfinishtheassignment”可知应选c项。
failtodosth.意为“未能做成某事”。
4.A.believe
c.delightb.likeD.forgive
解析:
选D根据“whyareyouangrywithyourself”可知选择D项。
此处指如果作者不能理解一些简单的问题,作者就不会原谅(forgive)自己。
5.A.unsatisfiedb.content
c.pleasedD.disappointed
解析:
选A此处指当作者未能完成任务的时候,会对自己不满意。
故选A项。
beunsatisfiedwith“对……不满意”。
6.A.very
c.quiteb.evenD.fairly
解析:
选b选项中只有even可以修饰比较级。
7.A.lab
c.problemb.assignmentD.question
解析:
选b根据前一句可知,有时候作者甚至都搞不清楚自己的任务(assignment)是什么。
8.A.look
c.searchb.callD.ask
解析:
选Daskforhelp“求助”。
此处指Fiona问作者为什么不求助于别人。
9.A.shamed
c.comfortableb.upsetD.sorry
解析:
选A由后文“sometimesIamtooshyto__11__others”可知应选择A项。
这里指当作者向别人求助的时候,会感觉很羞愧,很不好意思。
10.A.continued
c.changedb.lostD.trusted
解析:
选b由but和后文内容可知,现在作者已完全失去了自信。
b项符合语境。
11.A.disturb
c.greetb.assistD.puzzle
解析:
选Adisturb“打扰”;assist“帮助”;greet“问候”;puzzle“使困惑”。
这里指作者太害羞了不想打扰(disturb)别人。
12.A.smart
c.wrongb.cleverD.stupid
解析:
选D由后文“b(:
完形填空与阅读理解周密计划高一基础班)utIwassostupid”可知D项正确。
这里指作者认为自己很愚蠢。
13.A.pressure
c.influenceb.wisdomD.confidence
解析:
选b最聪明的人总是能利用别人的智慧。
b项符合语境。
14.A.take
c.killb.costD.waste
解析:
选D根据后文中的waste可知答案。
此处指作者浪费了很多的时间。
15.A.ignoreb.guide
c.followD.discover
解析:
选c为什么我不能按照上面句子中所说的去做呢?
follow意为“遵循,仿效”,符合语境。
16.A.determinedb.willing
c.anxiousD.ready
解析:
选Abedeterminedtodosth.意为“决心做某事”。
这里指作者决定下次遇到困难的时候,向别人求助。
17.A.declare
c.explainb.announceD.admit
解析:
选D由前文“butIwassostupid”可知选择D项。
此处指作者承认(admit)自己不聪明。
18.A.answer
c.reactb.solveD.review
解析:
选b前文提及作者觉得自己不聪明,遇到了很多问题,那么现在就要解决(solve)这些问题。
19.A.however
c.otherwiseb.ThusD.hopefully
解析:
选c否则(otherwise)我就要浪费更多的时间——就像今晚一样。
20.A.ahead
c.downb.onD.up
解析:
选A由“Icanmakeit.”可推知答案为A项。
goahead意为“去做吧”,符合语境。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(20XX·山西山大附中模拟)LingLingisworriedassept.7,thelastdayforhertoentertheuniversity,approaches.“mydaddoesntwanttopayformyuniversityeducationashebelievestheinvestmentinhighereducationcantberegained,”the19yearoldtoldthereporter.
Lingwasborninasmallvillageinnorthernsichuan.uponcompletionoftheirprimaryschooleducation,herparentsstartedasmallbusiness.Fiveyearsago,theymovedtochengdu,theprovincialcapitalofsichuan,withLingandheryoungerbrother.Theyhavepurchasedanapartmentandasmallshopthere.“myfamilyisntshortofmoney.myfatherdoesntwantmetopursueuniversityeducationbecausehethinksitnotworthwhilegoingtouniversity,”Lingsaid.
herfatherestimatesitwillcostatotalof80,000yuanintuitionfeesandlivingexpensestofinishafouryearuniversityeducation.Ifhisdaughterworksforfouryearsinstead,shecanearnatleast80,000yuaninfouryears.withthatmoney,shecanstartasmallbusiness.“Inmyneighborhood,atleast10universitygraduatescannotfindjobsandstayathome,”herfathertoldthereporter.hesaidasaprimaryschoolgraduate,heearnedmorethanmanyuniversitygraduates
withhissmallbusiness.hesaidhisviewthatattendingauniversityisnotworthwhileisnotgroundless,pointingthatnearly7millionstudentsgraduatedfrominstitutionsofhigherlearningnationwidethisyearandtheiremploymentsituationisnotsogood.
Topersuadeherfathertosupportherhighereducationfinancially,Linghasdonemanythingsbutinvain.Afterherstoryspreadonline,asurveywasmadeonthewebsitetoseeknetizensviews.morethan10,000netizensrepliedand71percentsupportedherfathersview.About50percentthoughtsocietywasagooduniversityandabout20percentthoughtapersoncouldimprovehimselforherselfanywhere.
Despitestrongoppositionfromsurveyrespondents,55readersofthemsaidhighereducationcouldbroadenoneshorizons.TheywanttohelpLingfinanciallysinceshecannotborrowmoneyfromherrelativeswhoshareherfathersview.
语篇解读:
成都女孩玲玲考上了大学,父亲虽然有钱供她读书,却以“上大学无用”为由拒绝提供学费和生活费,这则新闻引发了社会各界对于“上大学值不值”的广泛争论。
1.whyherfatherdoesntsupportLingshighereducation?
A.becauseherfamilyisshortofmoney.
b.becauseshehastoenteralocaluniversity.
c.becausehethinksitnotworthwhilegoingtouniversity.
D.becauseLingsfatherisabusin