第四课练习答案和文本.docx

第四课练习答案和文本.docx

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第四课练习答案和文本

KeytoLesson4

SectionOne

Task1   WeatherForecast

KeytoExercises

A. Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.

（1）a  

（2）c   

B.   Fillinthefollowingchart.

WeatherDescription

Temperature

BritishColumbiadowntonorthernCalifornia

raining

Seattle

50degrees

SouthernCalifornia

sunny

warmertemperature

SanDiego

78degrees

Midwest

clearbutwindy

OklahomaCity

sunnywithstrongwinds

65degrees

Houston

cloudy

69degrees

Miami

cloudy,windy

64degrees

NewYorkCity

heavyrainsandhighwinds

35degrees

Montreal

snowflurries

28degrees

Toronto

sunny

30degrees

Task2   The5O'clockNews

KeytoExercises

A.Fillinthefollowingchat.

Title

Name

SummaryoftheReport

Newsanchor

CharlesMckay

Deltahasbeendeclaredahealthhazard.

Consumerreporter

SarahCooper

a.Drinkingbeermoderatelyisgoodforhealth.

b.Thewaragainstcigarettesmokingisheatingup.

Sportsannouncer

JerryRyan

Resultsofsomesoccergames.

B.   Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestionsbasedonthenewsreport.

1.Itwascloseddownbygovernmentauthorities.

2.Testingconfirmedthatthetownhadbeenpoisonedbythedumpingoftoxicchemicalsintowndumps.

3.Threeweeksago.

4.Twohundred.

5.Headaches,stomachaches,faintnessanddizziness.

6.Toxicwasteshadleakedintothegroundandcontaminatedthewatersupply.

7.Alltheresidentsshouldleavethearea,untilthechemicalcompanyresponsibleforthetoxicwastecandeterminewhetherthetowncanbecleanedupandmadesafeagain.

C.   TrueorFalseQuestions. WriteaTinfrontofastatementifitistrueaccordingtotherecordingandwriteanFifitisfalse.

1.F   2.T   3.T   4.  F   5.F   6.T

D.   Fillinthefollowingblanks（basedonthesportsreport）.

（1）   Mexico---France                   seventosix

（2）   Canada---Argentina               threetothree

（3）  Italy---Haiti                            twotoone

   （with30minuteslefttogo）

SectionTwo

Task1   WhatDoYouLikeforEntertainment?

KeytoExercise

A.   FillinthefollowingBlanks.

Reporter:

   DeborahTyler

Interviewee:

   StudentsoftheBrooklynAcademyofDramaticArts

Major:

   Benny---piano

  KimberleyMartins---moderndance

B.   FillinthefollowingchartabouthowoftenBennyandKimberleygototheeightformsofartisticentertainment.

Benny

Kimberley

（1）Artgallery

lotsoftimes

lotsoftimes

（2）Ballet

afewtimes

almosteverynight

（3）Classicconcerts

manytimes

sometimes

（4）Exhibition

photographicones

thoseaboutfamouspeople

（5）Folkconcert

never

never

（6）Opera

twoorthreetimes

never

（7）Popconcert

never

Madonnaonce

（8）Theatre

onceortwice

yes

C.   Re-arrangetheformsofartisticentertainmentthatBennyandKimberleylike,beginningwiththeformthateachonelikesbest.

Benny:

   3---1---4---6---2---8

Kimberley   2---4---1---7---3---8

Task2    AreYouaHeavySmoker?

KeytoExercises

A.   TrueorFalseQuestions. WriteaTinfrontofastatementifitistrueaccordingtotherecordingandwriteanFifitisfalse.

1.T   2.F   3.T4.T   5.F    6.T

B.   Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.

1.c   2.b    3.c   4.b    5.a   6.c

C.   FillinthefollowingchartaboutMrsBradley'ssmokingexperience.

Name:

   DorisBradley

Sex:

  female

Age:

  thirty-two

Amount:

   threepacketsoftwentyaweek

Firstexperience:

   Time:

  attheageofseventeen

   Place:

   ataparty

   Offeredby:

  boyfriend,nothusband

   Feeling:

   awfullygrown-up

Latter:

   startedsmoking2or3adayandgraduallyincreased

Experienceofgivingupsmoking:

   twice

   1.   Time:

  sixmonthsbeforegettingmarried

           Reason:

  savingup

       Result:

   onlycutitdownfrom30aday,stillsmokedalittle

   2.   Time:

   whenexpectingababy

           Reason:

    accordingtodoctor'sadvice

           Result:

    gaveupcompletelyfor7or8monthsandtookitupacoupleofweeksafterthebabywasborn,becausethebabywasbeingbottle-fed

Timewhenshesmokesmost:

   1.watchingTV

   2.   readingbooks

   3.   incompany

   4.   withfriends

Timewhensheneversmokes:

   1.doingthehousework

  2.onanemptystomach

SectionThree

Task1   LearningtoPredict

KeytoExercises

1.   Answer:

   They'dbeexhaustedattheendofeachperformance.

       Reason:

    "Otherwise"suggestsaaresultoftheoppositecondition.

2.   Answer:

   Ienjoyeditverymuch.

       Reason:

   "ApartfromtheImustsay"oftensuggestsanoppositestatementtoearliercomments.

3.     Answer:

  Istayeduplatetofinishit.

       Reason:

    "And"suggeststhatthespeakerwouldfinishthebookatone sit.

4.   Answer:

   thebookneverreallygotstartedatall.

       Reason:

   Afteranopinionofagreement,thephrase "infact"suggestsafurthercomment;theexpression"It'sonlyhonesttosay"usuallyintroducesaconfession---somethingwhichisprobablynotasgoodastheonementioned.

5.   Answer:

   Itendtoskippartsthatdon'treallyholdmyinterest.

       Reason:

   "Otherwise"suggestsaresultoftheoppositecondition.

6.   Answer:

   itwasratherlong.

       Reason:

   "Imustadmit"suggestsanagreementtotheotherperson'sopinion.

听写BooksBelongtothePast

Sir,

  Ivisitedmyoldschoolyesterday.Ithasn'tchangedinthirtyyears.Thepupilsweresittinginthesamedesksandreadingthesamebooks.Whenareschoolsgoingtomoveintothemodernworld?

Booksbelongtothepast.Inourhomesradioandtelevisionbringusknowledgeoftheworld.Wecanseeandhearthetruthforourselves.Ifwewantentertainmentmostofuspreferamodernfilmtoaclassicalnovel.Inthebusinessworldcomputersstoreinformation,sothatwenolongerneedencyclopaediasanddictionaries.Butintheschoolsteachersandpupilsstillusebooks.Thereshouldbearadioandtelevisionsetineveryclassroom,andalibraryoftapesandrecordsineveryschool.Thechildrenoftodaywillrarelyopenabookwhentheyleaveschool.Thechildrenoftomorrowwon'tneedtoreadandwriteatall.

                                              M.P.Miller

                                               London

TapescriptsofLesson4

Part1

Task1:

WeatherForecast

Announcer:

AndnowovertoMarshaDavenportfortoday'sweatherforecast.Marsha?

Weatherreporter:

Thanks,Peter.Well,asyoucanseefromtheweathermap,there'svariedweatheractivityacrosstheUnitedStatesandCanadatoday.Let'sstartwiththewestcoast,whereit'srainingfromBritishColumbiadowntonorthernCalifornia.ThehighinSeattlewillbe50degrees.SouthernCaliforniawillbeinbettershapetoday—they'llhavesunnyskiesandwarmertemperatures.We'relookingforahighof78degreesinSanDiego.Themid-westwillbehavingclearbutwindyweather.OklahomaCitywillseeahighof65andsunnyskies,withverystrongwinds.DowninHoustonwe'relookingforcloudyskiesandahighof69.OvertotheeastinMiamiweexpectthethermometertoreach64degrees,butit'llbecloudyandquitewindy.Upinthenortheast,itlookslikewinterjustwon'tletgo!

NewYorkCitywillbehavinganotherdayofheavyrains,highwinds,andcoldtemperatures,withahighofonly35degreesexpected.FurthernorthinMontrealit'sevencolder—28degrees,withsnowflurriesexpectedtoday.OverinTorontoit'ssunnybutacold30degrees.

Andthat'sthismorning'sweatherforecast.We'llhaveacompleteweatherupdatetodayatnoon.

Task2:

The5o'clockNews

Newsanchor:

Goodevening.I'mCharlesMcKay,andthisisthe5o'clockeveningnews.Thetopstorythishour:

ThetownofDeltahasbeendeclaredahealthhazard.TheentiretownofDeltawascloseddownbygovernmentauthoritiesyesterday,aftertestingconfirmedthatthetownhadbeenpoisonedbythedumpingoftoxicchemicalsintowndumps.Suspicionswerefirstarousedthreeweeksago,when200peopletelephonedthehospitalcomplainingofheadaches,stomachaches,faintness,anddizziness.Aninvestigationrevealedthattoxicwasteshadleakedintothegroundandcontaminatedthewatersupply.Peoplewerebeingpoisonedbytheirdrinkingwaterandbythefruitsandvegetablestheywereeatingfromtheirgardens.Infact,anycontacttheyhadwithsoilorwaterwasdangerous.Governmentauthoritieshaveorderedallresidentstoleavetheareauntilthechemicalcompanyresponsibleforthetoxicwastecandeterminewhetherthetowncanbecleanedupandmadesafeagain.

Andnowhere'sSarahCooperwithtonight'sConsumerReport.Sarah?

Consumerreporter:

ThankyouCharles,andgoodevening.Therewassomegoodnewsforbeerdrinkerstoday:

Arecentstudyof17,000Canadiansshowsthatpeoplewhodrinkbeermoderatelyarehealthierthanpeoplewhodrinkotheralcoholicbeverages,suchaswineorliquor.Researcherssaytheydon'tyetknowexactlywhythisisso.Theyfound,however,thatmoderatebeerdrinkersreportedlessillnessandappearedtohavealowerriskofdeathfromheartdisease.Goodhealthseemedtobeconnectedtotheamountofbeerconsumedandtheregularityofdrinking.Peoplewhodrankbeeroneormoretimesadayreportedtheleastamountofillness.Heavydrinkers,however—peoplewhodrank35ormorepintsofbeeraweek—reportedmoreillness.

Thewaragainstcigarettesmokingisheatingupagain.Legislationwasintroducedtodaythatwouldmakeitillegaltoadvertisecigarettes,cigars,oran